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Ford Motor Co.

  1. With belt tension correctly adjusted, check that correct pump and pulleys are installed on vehicle being tested. Disconnect pressure and return lines at power steering pump and connect line of testing tool as shown in illustration. Make sure both valves "A" and "B" are fully open. Connect tachometer, start engine and make sure engine is idling at specified idle speed. Run engine until reservoir fluid temperature reaches 165-175°F. This temperature must be maintained throughout the test. Valve "B" may be partially closed to create a back pressure up to 350 psi to hasten temperature rise. Make sure fluid is at specified level.
    Fig 1: Test Connections for Pressure Test (Ford Motor Co.)
    G09341671Courtesy of NOT AVAILABLE
  2. With engine at specified idle speed, close valve "B" and make sure pressure is to idle specifications. If pressure is low, pump is faulty. Open valve "B" fully and proceed with test.
  3. With engine still at specified idle speed, close valve "A" and then close valve "B". With valves fully closed, gauge should read specified relief pressure.
    CAUTION: Do not keep both valves closed for more than 5 seconds at a time to prevent pump damage.

    If pressure is below specifications, pump is faulty. If pressure is at specified value and steering is still not functioning correctly, problem is in steering gear or control valve.

PRESSURE TEST SPECIFICATIONS

Application Pump Output Pressure (psi)
Idle Pressure Relief Pressure
Chrysler Corp. 900 1350-1450
Ford Motor Co.
  F-100, F-250 & F-350
    Saginaw Pump 900 1200
  All Other Models
    Ford Thompson Pump 620 1350
    Saginaw Pump 900 1350
General Motors
  "G" Models (Exc. 30) 80-125 900-1000
P30MHC & "K" Models 80-125 1350-1450
GMC Motor Home 80-125 1250-1350
All Remaining Models 80-125 1200-1300
International Harvester 80-125 800-900
Jeep
  CJ Models 80-125 1100-1200
  All Other Models 80-125 1400-1500