LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Ford >> 1981 >> Courier 2.3L Eng VIN 2, Automatic Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System >> Operation >> THERMO Valve
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

THERMO Valve

Thermo valve senses engine coolant temperature, and allows or denies vacuum to EGR valve, depending on engine temperature. Below 122°F (50°C) on 2.0L engines or 131°F (55°C) on 2.3L engines, thermo valve is closed and no vacuum from intake manifold reaches EGR valve. Above these temperatures, valve is open and EGR occurs.

NOTE: On California vehicles with 2.0L, 2 thermo valves are used, one of which is connected to the air control valve and not the EGR. Be sure to inspect hose routing diagrams in this article.
Fig 1: EGR System for 2.0L Engines (Federal)
G09313833Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.