LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Ford >> 1994 >> Crown Victoria Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Brakes >> Traction Control >> Anti-Lock Brake System >> Description
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Anti-Lock Brake System: Description

NOTE: For more information on brake system, see DISC & DRUM article.
CAUTION: See ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS article in GENERAL INFORMATION.

The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) allows the driver to stop in the shortest distance while maintaining steering control. System consists of a master cylinder/booster assembly, Electronic Control Unit (ECU), Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU), electric pump/motor, pedal travel switch, 4 wheel sensors and 2 warning lights (ANTI-LOCK and BRAKE). See Fig 1 .

Some vehicles are equipped with optional Traction Assist (TA). TA works with the ABS to control rear wheel spin when vehicle is accelerated on slippery or loose surfaces.

Fig 1: ABS Hydraulic System Schematic (Typical)
G90C09172Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.