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Circuit Test IAT - Intake Air Temperature Sensor

Fig 1: IAT Sensor Circuit & Connector Terminal ID (IAT - 2.5L)
G93A39719
Fig 2: IAT Sensor Circuit & Connector Terminal ID (IAT - 2.5L)
G93D39720
NOTE: Enter this test only when a Code 10 is displayed during self-test procedures (KOEO or KOER) or when directed here from another circuit test. This test is intended to diagnose IAT circuit only.
CIRCUIT PIN IDENTIFICATION

Circuit Breakout Box Pin No. PCM Pin Wire Color
IAT 25 2K Black/Red
GND 46 3D Black/Blue

1) Check System Integrity  Visually check all wiring, connectors and components for evidence of damage, shorting or looseness. If a fault is found, repair as necessary. If no fault is found, go to next step.

2) Check IAT Resistance  Turn ignition off. Install breakout box, leaving PCM disconnected. Access IAT sensor. Sensor is located in Measuring Core-Volume Vane Airflow (MC-VAF) meter. Monitor temperature at IAT sensor using Rotunda Digital Thermometer (055-00100). Measure resistance between IAT and GND test pins at breakout box. Heat sensor using heat gun. Compare readings with RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS (IAT SENSOR) table. If resistance is not as specified, go to next step. If resistance is as specified, IAT circuit is okay. If no other problem or code is found, replace PCM.

RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS

Temperature °F (°C) Ohms
32 (0) 4000-7000
68 (20) 2000-3000
104 (40) 900-1300
140 (60) 400-700

3) Check For Open IAT Wire  Ensure ignition is off, breakout box is installed and PCM is disconnected. Disconnect MC-VAF sensor connector. Measure resistance between IAT test pin at breakout box and IAT terminal at VAF or MC-VAF sensor connector. If resistance is less than 5 ohms, go to next step. If resistance is 5 ohms or more, repair open IAT wire.

4) Check For Short In IAT Wire  Ensure ignition is off, breakout box is installed and PCM is disconnected. Disconnect MC-VAF sensor connector. Measure resistance between ground and IAT test pin at breakout box. If resistance is more than 10,000 ohms.

5) Check IAT Sensor Ground  Ensure ignition is off. Measure resistance of GND wire between ground and IAT terminal at MC-VAF sensor connector. If resistance is less than 5 ohms, replace MC-VAF sensor. If resistance is 5 ohms or more, repair IAT GND wire.