Test B: Windshield Washer Inoperative
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 1997 Lincoln Mark VIII. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Before performing test, check fluid level in reservoir. Top off fluid as necessary. If reservoir contains sufficient fluid, go to next step.
- Turn ignition on. Attempt to operate washer pump. If pump runs, go to next step. If pump does not run, go to step 3).
- Turn ignition off. Inspect nozzles and hoses for blockage. kinks or obstructions. If problems are found, repair nozzles and/or hoses as necessary. If no problems are found, replace washer pump and retest system.
- Disconnect washer pump connector. Turn ignition on. Press washer switch. Measure voltage between ground and Black/White wire at washer pump connector. If battery voltage does not exist, go step 5). If battery voltage exists, go to next step.
- Measure resistance of Black wire between washer pump connector and ground. resistance Is 5 ohms or less exists, replace washer pump. If resistance is greater than 5 ohms, repair open in Black wire. After repair, retest system.
- Test wipers for proper operation. If wipers operate normally, go to next step. If wipers do not operate, go to TEST C: WIPERS INOPERATIVE.
- Turn ignition off. Measure resistance of Black/White wire between washer pump connector and ground. If resistance is 10 k/ohms or less, go to next step. If resistance is greater than 10 k/ohms, go to step 8).
- Disconnect Interval Wiper/Washer Module (IWWM) connector. IWWM is located behind instrument panel, to left of steering column. Measure resistance of Black/White wire between IWWM connector and washer pump connector. If resistance is 5 ohms or less, replace IWWM. If resistance is greater than 5 ohms, repair short to ground in Black/White wire.
- Press and hold washer switch. Measure resistance between Brown/White and Dark Blue/White wires at IWWM wiring harness connector. If resistance is 5 ohms or less, replace IWWM. If resistance is greater than 5 ohms, replace multifunction switch. After repair, retest system.