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Test E: No Communication With Gem

  1. Check Maxi-Fuse  - Using ohmmeter, check condition of maxi-fuse No. 1 (50-amp) in engine compartment fuse/relay box. If fuse is okay, go to next step. If fuse is not okay, replace fuse. Clear DTCs and retest system operation. If fuse fails again, check Tan/Black wire between engine compartment fuse/relay box and instrument panel fuse block for short to ground. Repair circuit as necessary.
  2. Check Fuse  - Using ohmmeter, check condition of instrument panel fuse block fuse No. 25 (7.5-amp). If fuse is okay, go to next step. If fuse is not okay, replace fuse. Clear DTCs and retest system operation. If fuse fails again, check White/Yellow wire between instrument panel fuse block and GEM/CTM for short to ground. Repair circuit as necessary.
  3. Check Tan/Black Wire For Voltage  - Using a voltmeter, check voltage between ground and instrument panel fuse block fuse No. 25 (7.5-amp) terminal No. 2. See Fig 1. If voltage is more than 10 volts, go to next step. If voltage is 10 volts or less, repair Tan/Black wire. Clear DTCs and retest system operation.
  4. Check White/Yellow Wire For Voltage  - Turn ignition off. Disconnect 18-pin GEM/CTM connector C224 (located behind center of instrument panel). Using a voltmeter, check voltage between ground and 18-pin GEM/CTM connector C224 terminal No. 11 (White/Yellow wire). See Figure. If voltage is more than 10 volts, go to next step. If voltage is 10 volts or less, repair White/Yellow wire between instrument panel fuse block and GEM/CTM. Clear DTCs and retest system operation.
  5. Check Black/White Wire For Open  - Disconnect 26-pin GEM/CTM connector C221 (located behind center of instrument panel). Using an ohmmeter, check resistance between ground and 26-pin GEM/CTM connector C221 terminal No. 14 (Black/White wire). See Fig 2. Check resistance between ground and 26-pin GEM/CTM connector C221 terminal No. 26 (Black/White wire). If both resistance readings are less than 5 ohms, go to next step. If either resistance reading is 5 ohms or more, repair open in appropriate Black/White wire(s). Clear DTCs and retest system operation.
  6. Check Light Green/Black Or Black Wire For Open  - Using an ohmmeter, check resistance between ground and 18-pin GEM/CTM connector C224 terminal No. 18 (Light Green/Black or Black wire). See Figure. If resistance is less than 5 ohms, replace GEM. Clear DTCs and retest system operation. If resistance is 5 ohms or more, repair open in Light Green/Black or Black wire. Clear DTCs and retest system operation.
Fig 1: Identifying Instrument Panel Fuse Block Fuse No. 25 Terminals
G98D00367Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Fig 2: Identifying GEM/CTM Connector C221 Terminals
G95H34923Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.