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Piston Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Ford Ranger. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fig 1: Identifying Special Tool
G03273444Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
CAUTION: Do not use a caustic cleaning solution or a wire brush to clean the pistons or damage can occur.
  1. Clean and inspect the (1) ring lands, (2) skirts, (3) pin bosses, and the (4) tops of the pistons. If wear marks, scores or glazing is found on the piston skirt, check for a bent or twisted connecting rod.
    Fig 2: Inspecting Piston For Wear
    G03273445Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Use the Piston Ring Groove Scraper to clean the piston ring grooves.
    • Make sure the oil ring holes are clean.
      Fig 3: Cleaning Piston Ring Grooves
      G03273446Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.