Timing Drive Components: Removal
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Ford Focus. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION:
The crankshaft, the crankshaft sprocket and the pulley are fitted together by friction between the flange faces on each part. For that reason, the crankshaft sprocket is also unfastened if you loosen the pulley. Therefore the engine must be retimed each time the damper is removed. Otherwise severe engine damage can occur.
- With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist.
- Remove the fan shroud. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING .
- Remove the accessory drive belt. For additional information, refer to ACCESSORY DRIVE .
- Remove the valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER .
- Remove the degas bottle. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING .
- Remove the battery. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, MOUNTING AND CABLES .
- Remove the bolts and the battery tray.
- Release the wiring harness.
- Remove the nuts retaining the wiring harness.
- Release the wiring harness retainers from the timing cover studs.
- Disconnect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.
- Using the crankshaft pulley bolt, turn the crankshaft clockwise and position the No. 1 piston at TDC. Install the special tool in the slots on the rear of both camshafts.
- Remove the plug bolt.
- Install the special tool.
- Install the special tool.
- Remove the LH motor mount center nut.
- Remove the RH motor mount. For additional information, refer to ENGINE MOUNT-RH .
- Loosen the lower engine mount nuts.
- Lower the engine enough to allow for the clearance to install special tools.
- Install a standard 6 mm (0.23 in) x 18 mm (0.7 in) bolt through the crankshaft pulley and thread it into the front cover. Rotate the pulley as necessary to align the bolt holes.
- Install the special tools.
- Remove the bolt and the crankshaft pulley.
- Remove the crankshaft bolt.
- Remove the special tools.
- Remove the 6 mm (0.23 in) bolt.
- Remove the crankshaft pulley.
- Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the tensioner.
- Disconnect the power steering pressure (PSP) switch electrical connector.
- Remove the nut and detach the PSP tube bracket.
- Disconnect the PSP tube.
- Remove and discard the Teflon O-ring seal.
- Remove the four bolts and position the power steering pump aside.
- Remove the coolant pump pulley.
- Remove the accessory drive belt idler pulley.
- Inspect the crankshaft front oil seal for wear or damage.
- If necessary, remove the crankshaft front oil seal using the special tool.
- Remove the bolts and the engine front cover.
- Remove the timing chain tensioner.
- Compress the timing chain tensioner, and insert a paper clip into the hole to retain the tensioner.
- Remove the bolts and timing chain tensioner.
- Remove the RH timing chain guide.
- Remove the timing chain.
- Remove the bolts and the LH timing chain guide.
- If necessary, remove the bolts and the camshaft sprockets.
- Use the flats on the camshaft to prevent camshaft rotation.
NOTE:
If the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor is damaged during engine front cover removal a new CKP sensor must be installed. Refer to the manufacturer instructions for sensor installation.
CAUTION:
Failure to position the No. 1 piston at top dead center (TDC) can result in damage to the engine. Turn the engine in the normal direction of rotation only.
CAUTION:
The special tool is for camshaft alignment only. Using this tool to prevent engine rotation can result in engine damage.
NOTE:
The camshaft timing slots are offset. If the special tool cannot be installed, rotate the crankshaft one complete revolution clockwise to correctly position the camshaft.
NOTE:
After the No. 1 piston is set in the TDC position and the Timing Peg is installed, the Timing Peg will stop the engine from turning in a clockwise direction.
CAUTION:
Only hand-tighten the bolt or damage to the front cover can occur.
NOTE:
This step will correctly align the crankshaft pulley to the crankshaft.
CAUTION:
Failure to hold the crankshaft pulley in place during bolt loosening can result in damage to the engine.
CAUTION:
Use care not to damage the engine front cover or the crankshaft when removing the seal.
CAUTION:
Do not rely on the Camshaft Alignment Plate to prevent camshaft rotation. Damage to the tool or the camshaft can occur.