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Home >> Ford >> 2002 >> ZX2 Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Brakes >> Traction Control >> Brake System-General Information >> General Procedures >> Bleeding - Hydraulic System >> Gravity Bleed
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Gravity Bleed

  1. Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir with Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid PM-1 or equivalent meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A, DOT 3.
  2. NOTE: Be sure to check the brake fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir often. Do not let it run dry.
    Fig 1: Identifying Bleeder Hose
    G03444881Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. If equipped with rear drums, loosen the RH rear wheel cylinder bleeder screw and leave open until clear, bubble-free brake fluid flows.
  4. Tighten the wheel cylinder bleeder screw.
    Fig 2: Tightening Wheel Cylinder Bleeder Screw
    G03444882Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  5. NOTE: Be sure to check the brake fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir often. Do not let it run dry.
    Fig 3: Loosening RH Rear Disc Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw
    G03444883Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  6. If equipped with rear disc brakes, loosen the RH rear disc brake caliper bleeder screw and leave open until clear, bubble-free brake fluid flows.
  7. Tighten the rear disc brake caliper bleeder screw.
    Fig 4: Tightening Rear Disc Brake Caliper Bleeder Screw
    G03444884Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. NOTE: Be sure to check the brake fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir often. Do not let it run dry.
  9. Continue bleeding the rest of the system, going in order from the LH rear wheel, to the RH front wheel, ending with the LH front wheel.
  10. Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir with fluid and install the reservoir cap.
    • Use Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid PM-1 or equivalent meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A, DOT 3.
      Fig 5: Installing Reservoir Cap
      G03444885Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.