Anti-Lock Control - Traction Control
The anti-lock control traction control is an expanded version of the anti-lock brake system (ABS). The system is integrated with the ABS and uses the same wheel speed sensors and a similar a hydraulic control unit.
The traction control/hydraulic control unit (HCU) has additional internal solenoid valves incorporated to enable control modulation of the wheel brake pressures.
The traction control system reduces spinning of the driving wheels; this is achieved as a result of intervention through the engine management system and/or the brake.
At speeds above 40 km/h (25 mph) only large amounts of wheel slip are controlled by the brake function (i.e. aquaplaning).
In order to avoid possible increased wear to the braking system, the ABS/TCS system calculates the brake pad temperature. If it becomes too high, brake intervention is switched off until such time that the temperature has been reduced.
The advantages of the ABS/TCS system are as follows:
- reduce load on the braking system
- reduced load on the powertrain
- improved directional stability
- improved steering
- shorter reaction time
- operates at all vehicle speeds