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Leakage Inspection: Notes

NOTE: An ultraviolet light must be used to detect the fluorescent dye solution.
  1. Add UV Fluorescent Tracer dye (164-R3706 or equivalent specifically for ATF) to the automatic transmission fluid. Use 30 ml (1 oz) of dye solution for every 3.8L (4 quarts) of ATF capacity. Add any additional transmission fluid designated for this transmission/transaxle to bring the unit to the correct fluid level.
  2. Start and run the engine. Shift the transmission through all gears several times to make sure that the fluorescent dye has had time to circulate. Observe the back of the engine cylinder block and the top of the converter housing part of the case for evidence of fluid leakage. Turn OFF the engine.
  3. Raise the vehicle on a hoist.
  4. NOTE: The leak source will probably be above and/or forward of the actual leak indication, due to airflow and/or gravity.
  5. Using an ultraviolet light, observe the transmission for possible leaks. Following the leak back to its source point, repair the leak as required.
EXTERNAL FLUID LEAKS

Leak Path Possible Source
Leaks at the fluid pan to case
  • Pan bolts not tightened to specification.
  • Pan gasket damaged.
  • Case pan rail damaged.
Fluid cooler lines or fittings leaking
Fluid cooler line nut-to-case fittings leaking
Leaks at the fluid cooler
Leaks at external sensors
  • Damaged or missing O-ring seals.
  • Screw not tightened to specification.
Leaks at the manual control lever seal
  • Damaged or missing lever seal.
Leaks at the solenoid body harness connector
  • Solenoid body harness connector O-ring seal(s), either on the harness end or the solenoid body, damaged or missing.
Fluid leakage in torque converter area