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Piston Selection

NOTE: The cylinder bore must be within the specifications for taper and out-of-round before fitting a piston.
  1. Select a piston size based on the cylinder bore.
    Fig 1: Identifying Cylinder Bore Measuring Directions
    G03905260Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: For precision fit, new pistons are divided into 3 categories (grade sizes). A paint spot on the new pistons indicates the grade size. Choose the piston with the correct paint color after measuring the cylinder bore diameter.
  3. Choose the piston with the correct paint color.
    • Refer to the appropriate article for the procedure.
      Fig 2: Identifying Piston Grade Size
      G03919793Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.