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Line Pressure Test

CAUTION: Carry out the Line Pressure Test prior to carrying out the Stall Speed Test. If line pressure is low at stall, do not carry out the Stall Speed Test or further transaxle damage will occur. Do not maintain wide open throttle in any gear range for more than 5 seconds.
NOTE: Certain sensor failures may cause high PC, FMEM (Failure Mode Effect Management) actions. Make sure that self-test and electrical repairs have been carried out, or test results may be incorrect.

This test verifies that the line pressure is within specifications.

  1. Connect pressure gauge to the line pressure tap.
  2. Start engine and check line pressures. Refer to the LINE PRESSURE CHART  to determine if line pressure is within specifications.
  3. If line pressure is not within specification, refer to LINE PRESSURE DIAGNOSIS CHART  for line pressure concern causes.
Fig 1: Identifying Line Pressure Tap
GF0039708Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Item Part Number Description
1 W701515-S309 Line pressure tap
LINE PRESSURE CHART

Trans. Range Idle Stall
4F27E P, N 345-450 kPa 50-65 psi N/A N/A
  R 450-585 kPa 65-85 psi 1,930-2,310 kPa 280-335 psi
  D, 2, 1 345-450 kPa 50-65 psi 1,240-1,450 kPa 180-210 psi
LINE PRESSURE DIAGNOSIS CHART

Test Results Possible Source
Low pressure in all ranges Worn pump.
Low pressure in all ranges Fluid leaking from pump, main control valve body or transaxle case.
Low pressure in all ranges Pressure control solenoid inoperative.
Low pressure in all ranges Solenoid regulating valve sticking.
Low pressure in D, 2, 1 only Fluid leaking from forward clutch hydraulic circuit.
Low pressure in 2 Fluid leaking from intermediate/overdrive band hydraulic circuit.
Low pressure in 1, R only Fluid leaking from low/reverse clutch hydraulic circuit.
Low in R only Fluid leaking from reverse clutch hydraulic circuit.
High pressure in all ranges Pressure control solenoid inoperative or open wire harness.
High pressure in all ranges Pressure regulator valve sticking.
High pressure in all ranges PCM inoperative.