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Emission-Related Freeze Frame Data

Freeze frame data allows access to emission-related values from specific generic parameter identifications (PIDs). These values are stored when an emission-related diagnostic trouble code (DTC) is stored in continuous memory. This provides a snapshot of the conditions that were present when the DTC was stored. Once one set of freeze frame data is stored, this data remains in memory even if another emission-related DTC is stored, with the exception of misfire or fuel system DTCs. Once freeze frame data for a misfire or fuel system DTC is stored, it overwrites any previous data, and freeze frame data is no longer overwritten. When a DTC associated with the freeze frame data is erased or the DTCs are cleared, new freeze frame data can be stored again. In the event of multiple emission-related DTCs in memory, always note the DTC for the freeze frame data.

FREEZE FRAME DATA REFERENCE CHART

Acronym Description Measurement Units
AAT Ambient Air Temperature Degrees
APP_D Accelerator Pedal Position D %
APP_E Accelerator Pedal Position E %
BARO Barometric Pressure kPa
CATTEMP11 Catalyst Temperature Bank 1, Sensor 1 Degrees
CLRDIST Distance Since Codes Cleared Km
ECT Engine Coolant Temperature DEGREES
EQ_RAT Commanded Equivalence Ratio Unit
EQ_RAT11 Lambda Value Bank 1, Sensor 1 Unit
EVAPPCT Commanded Evaporative Purge %
EVAP_VP Evaporative System Vapor Pressure Pa
FLI Fuel Level Input %
FRP Fuel Rail Pressure kPa
FUELSYS1 Open/Closed Loop1 OL/CL/OL DRIVE/OL FAULT/CL FAULT
IAT Intake Air Temperature Degrees
LFT1 Long Term Fuel Bank1 %
LOAD Calculated Load Value %
MAF Mass Air Flow Rate g/s
MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure kPa
O2S11 Bank 1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor (11) VOLTS/mA
O2S12 Bank 1 Upstream Oxygen Sensor (12) VOLTS
RPM Engine RPM RPM
RUNTM Run Time Seconds
SFT1 Short Term Fuel Bank1 %
SPARKADV Spark Advance Degrees
TAC_ PCT Commanded Throttle Actuator %
TP Absolute Throttle Position %
TP_REL Relative Throttle Position %
VS Vehicle Speed km/h-mph
WARMUPS Number of Warmups Since Code Cleared Units

Some unique PIDs are stored in the keep alive memory (KAM) of the powertrain control module (PCM) to help in diagnosing the root cause of misfires. These PIDs are collectively called misfire freeze frame (MFF) data. These parameters are separate from the generic freeze-frame data that is stored for every malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) code. They are used for misfire diagnosis only. The MFF data is more useful for misfire diagnosis than the normal diagnosis only. It is captured at the time of the highest misfire rate and not when the DTC is stored at the end of a 1, 000 or 200 revolution block. (Generic freeze-frame data for misfire can be stored minutes after the misfire actually occurred.)

The MFF PIDs are supported on all vehicles, but may not be available on all scan tools because enhanced PID access may vary by scan tool manufacturer.

MISFIRE FREEZE FRAME PIDs REFERENCE CHART

PID Name Description Measurement Units
MFF_RPM Engine RPM at the time of misfire RPM
MFF_LOAD Engine load at the time of misfire PERCENT
MFF_VSS Vehicle speed at the time of misfire MPH/KPH
MFF_IAT Intake air temperature at the time of misfire DEGREES
MFF_SOAK Engine-off soak time at the time of misfire MINUTES
MFF_RNTM Engine running time at the time of misfire SECONDS
MFF_EGR EGR DPFE sensor at the time of misfire Volts
MFF_THR_ANG Throttle angle at the time of misfire PERCENT
MFF_TP Throttle position at time of misfire VOLTAGE
MFF_TRIP Number of driving cycles at the time of misfire (at least one 1, 000 rev block) Number of TRIPS
MFF_PNP 1= in drive during the time of misfire MODE
MP_LRN 1= misfire wheel profile learned in KAM NONE