Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Common Specifications & Procedures
      • Common Specs & Procedures
  • DTC Index
    • Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control DTCS
    • Anti-Theft System (Passive) DTCS
      • Anti-Theft - With Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
        • RFA Module
        • Pcm
      • Anti-Theft - Without Keyless Entry & Pushbutton Start
        • IPC
        • Pcm
    • Anti-Theft System (Perimeter) DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
    • Automatic Transaxle/Transmission DTCS
    • Charging System DTCS
    • Cruise Control System DTCS
      • Pcm
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
    • Engine Controls DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
    • Engine Cooling System DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
    • Exterior Lighting System DTCS
      • AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Headlamps
      • Parking, Rear And License Plate Lamps
      • Reversing Lamps
      • STOPLAMPS
      • Turn Signal And Hazard Lamps
    • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms DTCS
      • Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows
      • Vehicles With: One-Touch Up And Down Driver Window
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry System DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • HVAC DTCS
      • Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
        • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
      • Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
        • Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module - Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS (Am/Fm/Cd/Sync)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
      • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS (Am/Fm/Cd/Sync/Touchscreen)
      • ACM
      • APIM
      • FCIM
      • GPSM
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
    • Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes DTCS
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
      • Pcm
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • RFA
    • Interior Lighting System DTCS
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • Parking Aid (With Parking Aid Camera)
      • BCM
      • APIM
    • Parking Aid (With Rear Parking Aid
    • Powertrain DTCS
    • Seat System DTCS
    • Starting System DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
        • Pcm
        • BCM
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
        • Pcm
        • BCM
        • RFA
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
        • Pcm
        • BCM
        • RFA
    • Steering Column Switches DTCS
      • BCM
      • IPC
      • RFA
    • Steering System DTC
    • Supplemental Restraint System DTCS
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
    • Wheels & Tires DTCS
    • Wiper System And Washer System DTCS
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Connector End View (C100)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C101)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102A)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102B)
      • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Switch Connector End View (C103)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C109)
      • Inline Connector End View (C110)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 1 Connector End View (C111)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 2 Connector End View (C112)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 3 Connector End View (C113)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 4 Connector End View (C114)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C123)
      • Low Brake Fluid Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C124)
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View (C125)
      • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (C127)
      • Mass Air Flow And Temperature (MAFT) Sensor Connector End View (C128)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Control Solenoid Connector End View (C130)
      • Horn Connector End View (C131)
      • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C132)
      • Inline Connector End View (C133)
      • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Module Connector End View (C135)
      • Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View (C137)
      • Inline Connector End View (C140)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C142)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 1 Connector End View (C143)
      • Inline Connector End View (C146)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C150)
      • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (C152)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C160)
      • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (C162)
      • Coolant Pump Connector End View (C163)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 2 Connector End View (C164)
      • Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor Connector End View (C167)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175E)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175T)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C181)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C182)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C183)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C184)
      • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector End View (C193)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197A)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197B)
      • Steering Column MULTIFUNCTION Switch Connector End View (C202)
      • Headlamp Switch Connector End View (C205)
      • Inline Connector End View (C210)
      • Inline Connector End View (C211)
      • Inline Connector End View (C212)
      • Inline Connector End View (C213)
      • Inline Connector End View (C214)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216A)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216B)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217A)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218A)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218C)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220A)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220B)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228A)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228B)
      • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C233)
      • Air Distribution Door Actuator Connector End View (C236)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240A)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240B)
      • Ignition Switch Connector End View (C250)
      • Data Link Connector (DLC) Connector End View (C251)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Transceiver Connector End View (C252)
      • Glove Compartment Lamp Connector End View (C254)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256A)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256B)
      • Cruise Control DEACTIVATOR Switch Connector End View (C278)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C287)
      • Blower Motor Resistor Connector End View (C293)
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C296)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297A)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C300)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C303)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310A)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C323)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Center Antenna Connector End View (C325)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Right Front Connector End View (C334)
      • Passenger Side Airbag Connector End View (C337)
      • Inline Connector End View (C339)
      • Inline Connector End View (C340)
      • Seat Position Sensor Driver Connector End View (C356)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Left Front Connector End View (C364)
      • Driver Side Airbag Connector End View (C367)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Valve Connector End View (C377)
      • Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor Passenger Connector End View (C389)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402A)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C411)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C412)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C414)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C415)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C417)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C426)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C440)
      • Fuel Pump Drive Assembly Connector End View (C463)
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View (C489)
      • Inline Connector End View (C495)
      • Inline Connector End View (C497)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C498)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C499)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504A)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504B)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504C)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker LH Connector End View (C513)
      • Exterior Mirror LH Connector End View (C521)
      • Driver Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C524)
      • Driver Door Latch Connector End View (C525)
      • Front Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C536)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle LH Connector End View (C543)
      • Driver Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C567)
      • Exterior Mirror Switch Connector End View (C577)
      • Passenger Door Window Control Switch Connector End View (C604)
      • Passenger Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C608)
      • Passenger Door Latch Connector End View (C609)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker RH Connector End View (C613)
      • Exterior Mirror RH Connector End View (C626)
      • Front Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C628)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle RH Connector End View (C634)
      • Passenger Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C644)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch LH Connector End View (C701)
      • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C702)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor LH Connector End View (C703)
      • Rear Door Latch LH Connector End View (C705)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch RH Connector End View (C801)
      • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C802)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor RH Connector End View (C803)
      • Rear Door Latch RH Connector End View (C805)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C904)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C911)
      • Overhead Console Switch Assembly Connector End View (C912)
      • Inline Connector End View (C913)
      • Rain Sensor Module Connector End View (C914)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C918)
      • Roof Opening Panel Module Connector End View (C921)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C929)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931A)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931B)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932A)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C934)
      • Headlamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C1021)
      • Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View (C1027)
      • Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1035C)
      • Headlamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C1041)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1048)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Connector End View (C1064)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1074)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100A)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100B)
      • In-Line Fuse 1 Connector End View (C1105)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C1120)
      • Reversing Lamp Switch Connector End View (C1131)
      • Ignition Coil Connector End View (C1136)
      • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End View (C1139)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Connector End View (C1140)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1141)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1142)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1143)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer Connector End View (C1260)
      • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor Connector End View (C1303)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1319)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1366)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1367)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1368)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381E)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1449)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1451)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1452)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor LH Connector End View (C1465)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor RH Connector End View (C1466)
      • Oil Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1469)
      • Cooling Fan Module Connector End View (C1554)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1561)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1562)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1563)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C1564)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1570)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Connector End View (C1571)
      • Electronic Compressor Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1584)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooling Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor Connector End View (C1588)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C1614)
      • Knock Sensor 2 (KS2) Connector End View (C1615)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617A)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617B)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617C)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617D)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617E)
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1622)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 1 Connector End View (C1633)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 2 Connector End View (C1634)
      • Fuel Supply Line Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1643)
      • Battery Monitoring Sensor Connector End View (C1646)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1648)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1649)
      • Active Grille Shutter Connector End View (C1651)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1653)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1654)
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1672)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure And Temperature (MAPT) Sensor Connector End View (C1694)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1698)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1699)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750A)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915E)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1917)
      • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1918)
      • Degas Valve Connector End View (C1919)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1921)
      • WASTEGATE Control Valve Connector End View (C1922)
      • Blower Motor Connector End View (C2004)
      • Parking Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C2015)
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Connector End View (C2040)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Front Antenna Connector End View (C2065)
      • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View (C2081)
      • Air Inlet Door Actuator Connector End View (C2091)
      • Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View (C2092)
      • Key In Ignition Switch Connector End View (C2112)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM) Connector End View (C2123)
      • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start Connector End View (C2195)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280A)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280B)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280C)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280D)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280E)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280F)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280G)
      • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (Pad) Indicator Connector End View (C2286)
      • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch Connector End View (C2298)
      • STOPLAMP Switch Connector End View (C2314)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Bottom Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2353)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Top Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2354)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357A)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357B)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C2360)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368A)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368B)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368C)
      • Sync Module [APIM] Connector End View (C2383)
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch Connector End View (C2400)
      • Passenger Heated Seat/Ambient Lighting Switch Connector End View (C2401)
      • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) Connector End View (C2402)
      • Driver Lower Airbag Connector End View (C2432)
      • FOOTWELL Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2436)
      • Center Register Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2438)
      • Electric Booster Heater Connector End View (C2603)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Left Connector End View (C2998)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Right Connector End View (C2999)
      • Inline Connector End View (C3007)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Driver Connector End View (C3065)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Passenger Connector End View (C3066)
      • Fuel Tank Pressure (Ftp) Sensor Connector End View (C3123)
      • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM) Connector End View (C3127)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM) Connector End View (C3159)
      • Side Impact Sensor LH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3209)
      • Side Impact Sensor RH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3211)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (C3238)
      • Selector Lever Assembly Connector End View (C3245)
      • Audio Input Jack Connector End View (C3312)
      • Auxiliary Power Point Connector End View (C3323)
      • Ambient Lighting Module Connector End View (C3347)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503A)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503B)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503C)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503D)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503E)
      • Seat Position Sensor Passenger Connector End View (C3617)
      • Media Hub Connector End View (C3618)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4009)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4010)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4011)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4012)
      • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4082)
      • Rear Window Wiper Motor Connector End View (C4218)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Actuator Connector End View (C4223)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch Connector End View (C4224)
      • Rear Parking Aid Camera Connector End View (C4357)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4378)
      • Anti-Theft Horn Connector End View (C4380)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C9012)
      • Driver Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9018)
      • Passenger Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9019)
      • Antenna Connector End View (C9021)
      • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver Connector End View (C9026)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C9040)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9045)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Connector End View (C9050)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9221)
      • Intrusion Sensor Connector End View (C9800)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Note
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Charging System
      • Power Distribution
        • MEGAFUSE, In-Line Fuse 1
        • F1, F2, F3, F4, F6, F7, F9, F10
        • F8, F11, F18, F20, F22, F24, F27
        • F33
        • F17, F19, F21, F35, F36, F37, F38
        • F12, F13, F23, F25, F26, F28, F30, F34
        • F1, F3, F5, F32, F33, F35
        • F5, F7, F9, F12, F14
        • F10, F16, F18
        • F19 - Without Push Button Start
        • F19 - Keyless Entry
        • F20, F21, F22, F23
        • F2, F8
        • F4, F6, F15, F17
        • F11, F13, F24, F25, F26, F31, F34
      • Module Communications Network
      • Starting System
        • Notes
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Keyless Entry With Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.0L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L TIVCT
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Transmission Controls
      • Cruise Control
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • 1.6L TIVCT
        • 1.6L GTDI
      • Shift Interlock
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Horn Cigar Lighter
      • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Manual Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Automatic Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Heated Window
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Wipers And Washers
      • Headlamps AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Interior Lamps
      • Turn Single Stop Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Parking, Rear And License Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Reversing Lamps
        • Automatic Transmission
        • Manual Transmission
      • Power Windows
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Power Door Locks
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without Keyless Entry
        • Keyless Entry
      • Luggage Compartment
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
        • Keyless Entry
      • Remote Keyless Entry And Alarm
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Power Mirrors
      • Audio System Navigation
        • Notes
        • Premium
        • Sync 1
        • Sync 2
        • Sync
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • Rear Parking Aid Camera
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L Turbo
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 1.0L Turbo
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) With Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
      • Description and Operation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • RFA Module Network Input Messages
              • PCM Network Input Messages
              • Pats
              • Backup Starting
              • PATS Parameter Identifications (PIDs)
              • RFA Module PID Chart
              • PCM PID Chart
              • Key Not Detected Message
              • Automatic Engine Idle Shutdown
          • Component Description
            • Passive Key
            • PATS Antennas
            • RFA Module
            • Pcm
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
          • RFA Module DTC Chart
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: PATS
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Passive Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle But Starts Using The Passive Key Backup Location
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Passive Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle But Starts Using The Passive Key Backup Location
            • Unable To Turn The Ignition On Or The Vehicle Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Unable To Turn The Ignition On Or The Vehicle Does Not Start
            • Key Not Detected Displays In The Message Center
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Key Not Detected Displays In The Message Center
            • B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: B10D7:05
            • B10D9:87, B10E6:11, or B10E6:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: B10D9:87, B10E6:11, Or B10E6:12
            • B10D6:62 or U0100:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test F: B10D6:62 Or U0100:87
            • U0167:00 or U0426:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test G: U0167:00 Or U0426:00
      • General Procedures
        • Erase All Keys and Key Programming
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
          • Programming
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Transceiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Front Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Center Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Rear Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Without Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
      • Description and Operation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • PCM Network Input Messages
              • Pats
              • PATS Parameter Identifications (PIDs)
              • IPC PID Chart
          • Component Description
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • PATS Transceiver
            • IPC
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
          • IPC DTC Chart
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: PATS
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: B10D7:05
            • B10D7:81 or B10D7:94
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: B10D7:81 Or B10D7:94
            • B10D7:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: B10D7:87
            • U0167:00 or U0426:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: U0167:00 Or U0426:00
            • The Vehicle Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Vehicle Does Not Start
      • General Procedures
        • Erase All Keys and Key Programming
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Two Programmed Keys
          • Programming
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Transceiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Perimeter
      • Description and Operation
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm - Overview
          • Overview
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • Anti-Theft - Perimeter
              • Arming The Perimeter Alarm
              • Perimeter Alarm Activation
              • Disarming The Perimeter Alarm
          • Component Description
            • Hood Ajar Switch
            • Door Ajar Switches
            • Driver Door Arm/Disarm Switch
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Ajar Switch
            • Intrusion Sensor (if equipped)
            • Anti-Theft Alarm Horn (if equipped)
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Overview
            • Symptom Chart: Anti-Theft - Perimeter
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Alarm System Does Not Activate from an Unauthorized Entry at the Hood
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Activate From An Unauthorized Entry At The Hood
            • The Perimeter Alarm Does Not Arm/Disarm From The Driver Door Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Perimeter Alarm Does Not Arm/Disarm From The Driver Door Lock Cylinder
            • The Alarm System Does Not Arm/No Turn Signals Flash Confirmation
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Alarm System Does Not Arm/No Turn Signals Flash Confirmation
            • No Horn Output During Alarm Activation (Anti-Theft Alarm Horn)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: No Horn Output During Alarm Activation (Anti-Theft Alarm Horn)
            • P254F:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: P254F:00
            • B112C:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test F: B112C:87
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Description and Operation
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Overview
          • Overview
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • RFA Module Network Input Messages
              • Transport or Factory Mode
              • Power Door Locks
              • Door Lock Indicator
              • Switch Inhibit Feature
              • Power Door Locking Feedback
              • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release
              • RKE (without push-button start)
              • RKE Transmitter Unlock
              • RKE Transmitter Lock
              • RKE Transmitter Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release
              • RKE (with push-button start)
              • Autolock
              • Auto-Unlock
              • Smart Unlock (without push button start)
              • Smart Unlock (with push button start)
              • Passenger Compartment
              • Luggage Compartment
              • Passive Entry
              • Door Passive Entry
              • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Passive Entry
          • Component Description
            • Door Lock Control Switch/Door Lock Indicator
            • Door Latches
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Passive Key
            • Exterior Door Handles
            • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna
            • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver
            • BCM
            • RFA Module
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • DTC Chart: RFA Module
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Mechanical
            • Symptom Chart: Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Electrical
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Hard To Open Or Close a Door From Either Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Hard To Open Or Close A Door From Either Door Handle
            • A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
            • A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
            • The Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • The Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Squeak-Rattle-Chucking Noise From Door
              • Pinpoint Test F: Squeak-Rattle-Chucking Noise From Door
            • The Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
            • The Ignition Lock Cylinder Difficult To Turn
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Ignition Lock Cylinder Difficult To Turn
            • All Door Locks Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test I: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
            • A Single or More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test J: A Single Or More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
            • All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Door Lock Control Switch
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test K: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Door Lock Control Switch
            • The Door Lock Indicator Is Inoperative Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Door Lock Indicator Is Inoperative Or Always On
            • The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Is Inoperative
            • The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative (without push-button start)
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test N: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Is Inoperative (Without Push-Button Start)
            • The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative (with push-button start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test O: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Is Inoperative (With Push-Button Start)
            • An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE Transmitter
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test P: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter
            • The RKE Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
            • A Door Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test R: A Door Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
            • The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
      • General Procedures
        • Door Latch Lubrication
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Staged Unlock Programming
          • Activation
        • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Programming
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Front Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Rear Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Lock Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Interior Front Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Interior Rear Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Front Door Handle Reinforcement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Rear Door Handle Reinforcement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Release Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Parking Aid System With Parking Aid Camera
      • Description and Operation
        • Parking Aid - Overview
          • Overview
        • Parking Aid - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • APIM Network Input Messages
              • Image Display
              • LIN Communication
              • Video Camera Features
              • Visual Park Aid Alert
              • Fixed Guidelines
              • Active Guidelines (if equipped)
              • Manual Zoom
              • Video Delay
          • Component Description
            • Video Camera
            • Video Display
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • DTC Charts
            • BCM DTC Chart
            • APIM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Parking Aid - Visual
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Rear Video Camera System Is Inoperative or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Rear Video Camera Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Poor Image Quality
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Image Quality
            • The Visual Park Aid Alert Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Visual Park Aid Alert Is Inoperative
            • The Video Delay Or Guidelines Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Video Delay Or Guidelines Are Inoperative
            • Manual Zoom Feature Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: Manual Zoom Feature Is Inoperative
            • B1088:83, B1088:88, U0264:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: B1088:83, B1088:88, U0264:87
            • The Rear Video Camera Image Is Displayed Upside Down
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Rear Video Camera Image Is Displayed Upside Down
      • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Camera
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Parking Aid System With Rear Parking Aid
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Parking Aid - Overview
          • Parking Aid - Audible
        • Parking Aid - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Parking Aid - Audible
              • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • Audible Parking Aid Operation
              • Parking Aid Audio Chime
          • Component Description
            • Parking Aid Sensors
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Parking Aid
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • The Audible Parking Aid Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Audible Parking Aid Is Inoperative
            • B1B58:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: B1B58:11
            • B1B44:00, B1B46:00, B1B48:00, B1B50:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: B1B44:00, B1B46:00, B1B48:00, B1B50:00
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Check
        • Elevation System Check
          • Check
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Parking Aid Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Communication Devices
    • Module Communications Network
      • Description and Operation
        • Communications Network - Overview
          • Overview
        • Communications Network - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Gateway Module
            • Network Termination
            • High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
            • Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN)
            • Infotainment Controller Area Network (I-CAN)
            • Controller Area Network (CAN) Fault Tolerance
            • Fault Tolerance Normal Operation
            • CAN Circuits Shorted Together
            • CAN (+) Circuit Shorted to Ground
            • CAN (-) Circuit Shorted to Ground
            • CAN (+) Circuit Shorted to Battery Voltage
            • CAN (-) Circuit Shorted to Battery Voltage
            • CAN Circuit Signal Corruption
            • Controller Area Network (CAN) Multiplex Messages
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Communications Network
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Communication Network
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The PCM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Pcm (Powertrain Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The ABS Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The RCM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The RCM (Restraints Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The OCSM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The OCSM (Occupant Classification System Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The IPC Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: The IPC (Instrument Panel Cluster) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The BCM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: The BCM (Body Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The HVAC Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test G: The HVAC (Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning) Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The ACM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test H: The ACM (Audio Front Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The APIM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test I: The APIM (Sync Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The FCDIM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test J: The FCDIM (Front Control/Display Interface Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The FCIM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test K: The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The GPSM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test L: The GPSM (Global Positioning System Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The TCM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: The TCM (Transmission Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The RFA Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test N: The RFA (Remote Function Actuator) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • The PSCM Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test O: The PSCM (Power Steering Control Module) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • No HS-CAN Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: No HS-Can (High Speed-Controller Area Network) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
            • No MS-CAN Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: No Ms-Can (Medium Speed-Controller Area Network) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
            • No Infotainment Controller Area Network (I-CAN) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: No Infotainment Controller Area Network (I-Can) Communication, All Modules Are Not Responding
            • No Power To The DLC
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: No Power To The DLC (Data Link Connector)
      • General Procedures
        • No Communication Between the Integrated Diagnostic System (IDS) and the Vehicle
          • Configuration
    • Module Configuration System
      • Description and Operation
        • Module Configuration - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Programmable Module Installation (PMI)
            • Module Programming
            • Programmable Parameters
            • Adaptive Learning and Calibration
            • Vehicle Identification (VID) Block
            • As-Built Data
            • Module Configuration and Parameter Chart
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules
      • Description and Operation
        • Module Controlled Functions - Component Location
        • Module Controlled Functions - Overview
          • Body Control Module
          • Remote Function Actuator Module
        • Module Controlled Functions - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Battery Saver
            • Post Crash Alert Function
            • Field Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Component Description
            • Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Multifunction Electronic Modules
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • DTC U0101:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0101:00
            • DTC U0121:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0121:00
            • DTC U0131:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0131:00
            • DTC U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0155:00
            • DTC U0164:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0164:00
            • DTC U0167:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0167:00
            • DTC U3003:16, P1397:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U3003:16, P1397:00
            • DTC U3003:17, P1397:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U3003:17, P1397:00
        • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
          • DTC Chart: Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Multifunction Electronic Modules
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • DTC P0560:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) P0560:16
            • DTC P0560:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) P0560:17
            • DTC U0100:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0100:00
            • DTC U0101:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0101:00
            • DTC U0121:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0121:00
            • DTC U0140:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0140:00
            • DTC U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U0155:00
            • DTC U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U3003:16
            • DTC U3003:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U3003:17
            • DTC U3003:62
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) U3003:62
      • General Procedures
        • Transport and Factory Mode Deactivation
          • Deactivation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Description and Operation
      • Cruise Control - Overview
        • Overview
      • Cruise Control - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Diagram
        • System Operation
          • Network Message Chart
            • Network Input Messages - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
            • Network Input Messages - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
            • Cruise Control Operation
            • Cruise Control Indicator
            • Steering Wheel Switch Function
        • Component Description
          • Steering Wheel Switches
          • Brake Switch
          • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Cruise Control
        • DTC Chart(s)
        • IPC DTC Chart
        • PCM DTC Chart
        • Symptom Chart(s)
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • The Cruise Control Is Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Cruise Control Is Inoperative
          • P0504, P0572, P0573, P1703 Or P1572:01
            • Notes
            • Normal operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test B: P0504, P0572, P0573, P1703 Or P1572:01
          • The Cruise Control Switches Do Not Operate Correctly
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Cruise Control Switches Do Not Operate Correctly
          • The Cruise Control Does Not Disengage When The Clutch Pedal Is Applied
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Cruise Control Does Not Disengage When The Clutch Pedal Is Applied
          • P0833
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test E: P0833
    • Removal and Installation
      • Cruise Control Deactivator Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Parking Aid System With Parking Aid Camera
      • Description and Operation
        • Parking Aid - Overview
          • Overview
        • Parking Aid - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • APIM Network Input Messages
              • Image Display
              • LIN Communication
              • Video Camera Features
              • Visual Park Aid Alert
              • Fixed Guidelines
              • Active Guidelines (if equipped)
              • Manual Zoom
              • Video Delay
          • Component Description
            • Video Camera
            • Video Display
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • DTC Charts
            • BCM DTC Chart
            • APIM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Parking Aid - Visual
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Rear Video Camera System Is Inoperative or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Rear Video Camera Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Poor Image Quality
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: Poor Image Quality
            • The Visual Park Aid Alert Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Visual Park Aid Alert Is Inoperative
            • The Video Delay Or Guidelines Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Video Delay Or Guidelines Are Inoperative
            • Manual Zoom Feature Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: Manual Zoom Feature Is Inoperative
            • B1088:83, B1088:88, U0264:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: B1088:83, B1088:88, U0264:87
            • The Rear Video Camera Image Is Displayed Upside Down
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Rear Video Camera Image Is Displayed Upside Down
      • Removal and Installation
        • Parking Aid Camera
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Parking Aid System With Rear Parking Aid
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Parking Aid - Overview
          • Parking Aid - Audible
        • Parking Aid - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Parking Aid - Audible
              • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • Audible Parking Aid Operation
              • Parking Aid Audio Chime
          • Component Description
            • Parking Aid Sensors
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Parking Aid
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Parking Aid
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • The Audible Parking Aid Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Audible Parking Aid Is Inoperative
            • B1B58:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: B1B58:11
            • B1B44:00, B1B46:00, B1B48:00, B1B50:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: B1B44:00, B1B46:00, B1B48:00, B1B50:00
      • General Procedures
        • Azimuth System Check
          • Check
        • Elevation System Check
          • Check
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Parking Aid Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Information System And Entertainment System - Am/Fm/Cd/Sync
      • Description and Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System - Component Location
        • Information and Entertainment System - Overview
          • Overview
          • Main Components
          • Main Features
        • Information and Entertainment System - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Module Network Input Messages - ACM
            • Module Network Input Messages - APIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - FCDIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - GPSM
            • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
            • Module Network Input Messages - RCM
            • AM/FM Radio
            • Audio Extended Play
            • Audio Input Jack Mode
            • Bluetooth Mode
            • Compass
            • MyKey® Audio Operation
            • Speed Compensated Volume
            • Steering Wheel Switch Functions
            • SYNC® AppLink™
            • SYNC® Services - If Equipped
            • SYNC® System
            • USB Audio Mode
            • Voice Recognition
          • Component Description
            • ACM
            • Antenna
            • APIM
            • Audio Input Jack
            • FCDIM
            • FCIM
            • GPSM
            • Steering Wheel Switches
            • SYNC® Microphone
            • USB Port
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: ACM
          • DTC Chart: APIM
          • DTC Chart: FCDIM
          • DTC Chart: GPSM
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: General Audio System
            • Symptom Chart: Sound Quality
            • Symptom Chart: SYNC® System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - Am (Amplitude Modulation)/Fm (Frequency Modulation)
            • The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
            • Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • No Sound From All SYNC® Audio Sources (Bluetooth, USB, Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: No Sound From All Sync® Audio Sources (BLUETOOTH, USB (Universal Serial Bus), Audio Input Jack)
            • The SYNC® System Is Inoperative (No Response Is Received From Phone, Voice, And Media Inputs)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Sync® System Is Inoperative (No Response Is Received From Phone, Voice, And Media Inputs)
            • All SYNC® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: All Sync® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
            • The SYNC® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Sync® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
            • Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
            • The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The USB Port Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: The USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • The LH Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The LH (Left-Hand) Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module)
            • The FCDIM Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test V: The FCDIM (Front Control/Display Interface Module) Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • U0100:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test X: U0100:00
            • U0140:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Y: U0140:00
            • U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Z: U0155:00
            • U0193:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: U0193:00
            • U0253:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: U0253:00
            • U0257:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: U0257:00
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: U3003:16
            • U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AE: U3003:17
            • U3006:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AF: U3006:16
            • U3006:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: U3006:17
      • General Procedures
        • Reset the SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Programming
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] to Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Input Jack
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Microphone
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Information System And Entertainment System - Am/Fm/Cd/Sync/Touchscreen
      • Description and Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System - Component Location
        • Information and Entertainment System - Overview
          • Overview
        • Information and Entertainment System - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Module Network Input Messages - ACM
            • Module Network Input Messages - APIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - FCIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - GPSM
            • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
            • Module Network Input Messages - RCM
            • Accessory Delay Feature
            • AM/FM Radio
            • APIM Programming
            • Audio Extended Play
            • Audio Input Jack Mode
            • Battery Load Shed - ST Only
            • Bluetooth Mode
            • Compass
            • HD Radio® - If Equipped
            • MyKey® Audio Operation
            • Navigation - If Equipped
            • Satellite Radio - If Equipped
            • Secure Digital (SD) Card Mode
            • SIRIUS Data Services - If Equipped
            • Speed Compensated Volume
            • Steering Wheel Switch Functions
            • SYNC® Services - If Equipped
            • SYNC® System
            • USB Mode
            • Voice Recognition
          • Component Description
            • ACM
            • Antenna
            • APIM
            • FCIM
            • FDIM
            • GPSM
            • Media Hub
            • Steering Wheel Switches
            • SYNC® Microphone
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: ACM
          • DTC Chart: APIM
          • DTC Chart: FCIM
          • DTC Chart: GPSM
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: General Audio System
          • Symptom Chart: HD Radio® System - If Equipped
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Navigation - If Equipped
            • Symptom Chart: Satellite Radio - If Equipped
            • Symptom Chart: Sound Quality
            • Symptom Chart: SYNC® System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - Am (Amplitude Modulation)/Fm (Frequency Modulation)
            • The Satellite Radio Is Inoperative, Has Poor Reception, or No Sound (If Equipped)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Satellite Radio Is Inoperative, Has Poor Reception, Or No Sound (If Equipped)
            • The SIRIUS Data Services Are Not Available (If Equipped)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The SIRIUS Data Services Are Not Available (If Equipped)
            • The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
            • Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test G: No Sound From All Speakers
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • No: Sound From All SYNC® Audio Sources (Bluetooth, USB, Secure Digital (SD) Card, Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: No Sound From All Sync® Audio Sources (BLUETOOTH, USB (Universal Serial Bus), Secure Digital (SD) Card, Audio Input Jack)
            • All SYNC® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: All Sync® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
            • The SYNC® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Sync® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
            • Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
            • All Media Hub Functions Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly (USB Ports, Secure Digital (SD) Card, And Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: All Media Hub Functions Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly (USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports, Secure Digital (SD) Card, And Audio Input Jack)
            • The USB Port(s) Is/Are Inoperative Or Does/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: The USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port(S) Is/Are Inoperative Or Does/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Secure Digital (SD) Card Slot Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Secure Digital (SD) Card Slot Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test V: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • The LH Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test W: The LH (Left-Hand) Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module)
            • The FDIM Touchscreen Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The FDIM (Front Display Interface Module) Touchscreen Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Navigation Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Z: Navigation Is Inoperative
            • The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • U0100:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: U0100:00
            • U0140:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: U0140:00
            • U0151:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: U0151:00
            • U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AE: U0155:00
            • U0155:87
              • Notes
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AF: U0155:87
            • U016A:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: U016A:00
            • U0184:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: U0184:00
            • U0253:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: U0253:00
            • U0256:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: U0256:00
            • U0257:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AK: U0257:00
            • U0257:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Al: U0257:87
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Am: U3003:16
            • U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test An: U3003:17
      • General Procedures
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Self-Test
          • Activation
        • Reset the SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Programming
        • Satellite Radio Serial Number Retrieval
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Custom Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Replacement Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Standard Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Touchscreen Calibration
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] to Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Media Hub
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Microphone
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Exterior Lighting System
      • Description and Operation
        • Exterior Lighting - Overview
          • Headlamps
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
          • Autolamps
          • Stoplamps
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
          • Parking, Rear and License Plate Lamps
          • Fog Lamps
          • Reversing Lamps
        • Exterior Lighting - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Headlamps
              • System Diagram
              • Low Beams
              • High Beams
              • Flash-To-Pass
              • Headlamp Exit Delay
            • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
              • System Diagram
              • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
            • Autolamps
              • System Diagram
              • Autolamps
              • Headlamps On With Wipers On Function
            • Stoplamps
              • System Diagram
              • Stoplamps
            • Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
              • System Diagram
              • Turn Signals
              • Hazard Lamps
            • Parking, Rear, and License Plate Lamps
              • System Diagram
              • Parking Lamps
            • Fog Lamps
              • System Diagram
              • Fog Lamps
            • Reversing Lamps
              • System Diagram
              • Reversing Lamps
          • Component Description
            • Headlamp Assembly
            • Headlamp Switch
            • Light Sensor
            • Stoplamp Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Autolamps
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Autolamps
          • Pinpoint Test
            • The Autolamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The AUTOLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • The Autolamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: The AUTOLAMPS Are On Continuously
        • Fog Lamps
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Fog Lamps
          • Pinpoint Test
            • Both Front Fog Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: Both Front Fog Lamps Are Inoperative
            • An Individual Front Fog Lamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: An Individual Front Fog Lamp Is Inoperative
            • The Front Fog Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Front Fog Lamps Are On Continuously
        • Headlamps
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Headlamps
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • One Or Both Low Beams is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: One Or Both Low Beams Is Inoperative
            • One Or Both High Beams Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: One Or Both High Beams Is Inoperative
            • The Low Beams Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Low Beams Are On Continuously
            • The High Beams Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The High Beams Are On Continuously
            • The Flash-To-Pass Function Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Flash-To-Pass Function Is Inoperative
        • Parking, Rear and License Plate Lamps
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Parking, Rear, and License Plate Lamps
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • One Or More Parking, Rear, Or License Plate Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: One Or More Parking, Rear, Or License Plate Lamps Are Inoperative
            • The Parking, Rear, Or License Plate Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Parking, Rear, Or License Plate Lamps Are On Continuously
        • Reversing Lamps
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Reversing Lamps
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • All the Reversing Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: All The Reversing Lamps Are Inoperative
            • An Individual Reversing Lamp Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: An Individual Reversing Lamp Is Inoperative
            • The Reversing Lamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Reversing Lamps Are On Continuously
        • Stoplamps
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Stoplamps
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • All The Stoplamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: All The STOPLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • One Or More Stoplamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: One Or More STOPLAMPS Are Inoperative
            • The Stoplamps Are On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The STOPLAMPS Are On Continuously
        • Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • The Turn Signal Function Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Turn Signal Function Is Inoperative
            • The Turn Signal Function Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Turn Signal Function Is Always On
            • One Turn Signal Lamp Is Inoperative Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: One Turn Signal Lamp Is Inoperative Or Always On
            • The Hazard Lamp Function Is Inoperative Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Hazard Lamp Function Is Inoperative Or Always On
        • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: DRL
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test
            • The DRL Are Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The DRL (Daytime Running Lamps) Are Inoperative
      • General Procedures
        • Headlamp Adjustment
          • Adjustment
        • Front Fog Lamp Adjustment
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Headlamp Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Bulb
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Reversing Lamp Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Stoplamp Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headlamp Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • High Mounted Stoplamp
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lamp Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Fog Lamp Bulb
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Fog Lamp
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Lamp Bulb
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Information Center - Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes
      • Description and Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - Overview
          • Overview
          • Gauges
          • Informational and Warning Indicators
          • IPC Integrated LCD
          • Network Messaged Inputs
          • Hardwired Inputs
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram - Gauges
            • Network Message Chart - Gauges
              • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
              • System Diagram - Indicators
            • Network Message Chart - Indicators
              • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
              • Gateway Function
              • Networked Input Messages and Default States
              • Factory-Transport Mode
              • Configuration
              • Prove-Out
              • Dealer Test Mode
              • Fuel Gauge
              • Tachometer
              • Temperature Gauge
              • Speedometer
              • Odometer
              • ABS Warning Indicator
              • ABS/Brake/Stability-Traction Control System Indication
              • Airbag Warning Indicator
              • Brake Warning Indicator
              • Charging System Warning Indicator
              • Cruise Control Indicator
              • Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator
              • Door Ajar Warning Indicator
              • Fog Lamp Indicator
              • Grade Assist Indicator
              • High Beam Indicator
              • LH-RH Turn Signal Indicator
              • Lights On Indicator
              • Low Fuel Indicator
              • Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator
              • Mil
              • Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator
              • Safety Belt Warning Indicator
              • Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon)
              • Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon)
              • TPMS Warning Indicator
              • Upshift Indicator (Located In The Integrated LCD)
          • Component Description
            • Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • Fuel Level Sender
            • IPC
            • Parking Brake Position Switch
            • Safety Belt Buckle Sensor
        • Message Center - Overview
        • Message Center - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • FCDIM (Except 6.5" Touchscreen Display) and FDIM (6.5" Touchscreen Display)
              • ABS Displays
              • Alarm System Displays
              • Brake System Displays
              • Compass Display
              • Door Ajar Indication Displays (Except Touchscreen Display)
              • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) System Displays
              • Engine Displays
              • Exterior Lighting Bulb Failure Displays
              • Hill Start Assist System Displays
              • Key Battery Display
              • Message Center Indicators
              • MyKey® Displays
              • Odometer
              • One-Touch Integrated Start Displays
              • Outside Air Temperature Display
              • Passive Entry With Push Button Start Displays
              • PRNDL Display
              • Stability-Traction Control System Displays
              • SRS Indication Displays
              • Transmission Displays
              • TPMS Displays
          • Component Description
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
        • Warning Chimes - Overview
          • Overview
        • Warning Chimes - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Warning Chime Characteristics
            • Belt-Minder® Feature
            • Door Ajar Warning Chime
            • Headlamps On Chime
            • Parking Brake Warning Chime
            • Safety Belt Warning Chime
            • Turn Signal-Hazard Chime Tone (Tick-Tock)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes
          • DTC Chart: IPC
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • DTC Chart: PCM
          • DTC Chart: RFA
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: IPC
          • Symptom Chart
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Information And Message Center
            • Symptom Chart: Warning Chimes
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The IPC Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The IPC (Instrument Panel Cluster) Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
            • Diagnostic Overview
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
            • The Tachometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Tachometer Indication
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
            • The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
            • The Speedometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Speedometer Indication
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
            • The Odometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
            • The ABS Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Airbag Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Airbag Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Brake Warning Indicator is Never On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never On
            • The Brake Warning Indicator is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
            • The Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Door Ajar Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Door Ajar Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Grade Assist Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Grade Assist Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The LH-RH Turn Signal, High Beam Or Fog Lamp Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: The LH (Left-Hand) - RH (Right-Hand) Turn Signal, High Beam Or Fog Lamp Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Lights On Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Lights On Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Low Fuel Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Prechecks
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Low Fuel Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The MIL Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test V: The Mil (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) Is Never Or Always On
            • The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon) Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon) Is Never Or Always On
            • The Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon) Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car Off Icon) Is Never Or Always On
            • The TPMS Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Upshift Indicator Is Never On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: The Upshift Indicator Is Never On
            • The Trip Computer Switch Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: The Trip Computer Switch Is Inoperative
            • The PRNDL Display Does Not Match The Selector Lever Position
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: The PRNDL Display Does Not Match The Selector Lever Position
            • The Outside Air Temperature Display Is Inoperative Or Incorrect
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AE: The Outside Air Temperature Display Is Inoperative Or Incorrect
            • The FCDIM Or FDIM Does Not Display Warning Messages Or Message Center Warning Indicators
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AF: The FCDIM (Front Control/Display Interface Module) Or FDIM (Front Display Interface Module) Does Not Display Warning Messages Or Message Center Warning Indicators
            • The Not In Park Warning Message Is Never Or Always Displayed
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: The Not In Park Warning Message Is Never Or Always Displayed
            • The Compass Display Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: The Compass Display Is Inoperative
            • The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
            • The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative (Without Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AK: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative (Without Push Button Start)
            • The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • The Safety Belt Warning Chime Or The Belt-Minder® Feature Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Am: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Or The Belt-Minder® Feature Is Inoperative
            • U0100:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test An: U0100:87
            • U0101:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AO: U0101:87
            • U0121:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AP: U0121:87
            • U0127:87 Or U0140:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: U0127:87 Or U0140:87
            • U0131:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: U0131:87
            • U0151:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test As: U0151:87
            • U0164:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test At: U0164:87
            • U0214:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AU: U0214:87
            • U0257:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Av: U0257:87
            • U3006:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Aw: U3006:16
            • U3006:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ax: U3006:17
      • General Procedures
        • Reset the Oil Change Indicator
          • Activation
        • Safety Belt Minder Deactivating/Activating
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination
      • Description and Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - Overview
          • Overview
            • Dimmable Backlighting
            • Non-dimmable Backlighting
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • APIM, FCIM and FCDIM Network Input Messages
              • HVAC Module (EATC) Network Input Messages
              • Dimmable Backlighting
              • Non-Dimmable Backlighting
              • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Component Description
            • Dimmer Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Notes
            • BCM DTC Chart
            • DTC Chart: Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
            • FCDIM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • All Dimmable Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: All DIMMABLE Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • The Steering Wheel Switch(es) Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Switch(Es) Illumination Is Inoperative
            • One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
            • The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative or Always On (vehicles with push button start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative Or Always On (Vehicles With Push Button Start)
            • The FCIM Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module) Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Removal and Installation
        • Floor Console
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Center Upper Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Passenger Side Finish Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Auxiliary Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Horns
    • Horn System
      • Description and Operation
        • Horn - Component Location
        • Horn - Overview
          • Overview
        • Horn - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Horn Operation
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Horn
          • DTC Chart(s)
            • DTC Chart: Horn
            • Body Control Module (BCM) DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Horn
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Diagnostic Overview
              • The Horn Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
              • The Horn Is Always On
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
      • Removal and Installation
        • Horn
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Infotainment
    • Information System And Entertainment System - Am/Fm/Cd/Sync
      • Description and Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System - Component Location
        • Information and Entertainment System - Overview
          • Overview
          • Main Components
          • Main Features
        • Information and Entertainment System - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Module Network Input Messages - ACM
            • Module Network Input Messages - APIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - FCDIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - GPSM
            • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
            • Module Network Input Messages - RCM
            • AM/FM Radio
            • Audio Extended Play
            • Audio Input Jack Mode
            • Bluetooth Mode
            • Compass
            • MyKey® Audio Operation
            • Speed Compensated Volume
            • Steering Wheel Switch Functions
            • SYNC® AppLink™
            • SYNC® Services - If Equipped
            • SYNC® System
            • USB Audio Mode
            • Voice Recognition
          • Component Description
            • ACM
            • Antenna
            • APIM
            • Audio Input Jack
            • FCDIM
            • FCIM
            • GPSM
            • Steering Wheel Switches
            • SYNC® Microphone
            • USB Port
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: ACM
          • DTC Chart: APIM
          • DTC Chart: FCDIM
          • DTC Chart: GPSM
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: General Audio System
            • Symptom Chart: Sound Quality
            • Symptom Chart: SYNC® System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - Am (Amplitude Modulation)/Fm (Frequency Modulation)
            • The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
            • Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test E: No Sound From All Speakers
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • No Sound From All SYNC® Audio Sources (Bluetooth, USB, Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: No Sound From All Sync® Audio Sources (BLUETOOTH, USB (Universal Serial Bus), Audio Input Jack)
            • The SYNC® System Is Inoperative (No Response Is Received From Phone, Voice, And Media Inputs)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Sync® System Is Inoperative (No Response Is Received From Phone, Voice, And Media Inputs)
            • All SYNC® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: All Sync® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
            • The SYNC® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Sync® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
            • Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
            • The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The USB Port Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: The USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • The LH Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The LH (Left-Hand) Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module)
            • The FCDIM Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test V: The FCDIM (Front Control/Display Interface Module) Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • U0100:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test X: U0100:00
            • U0140:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Y: U0140:00
            • U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Z: U0155:00
            • U0193:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: U0193:00
            • U0253:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: U0253:00
            • U0257:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: U0257:00
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: U3003:16
            • U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AE: U3003:17
            • U3006:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AF: U3006:16
            • U3006:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: U3006:17
      • General Procedures
        • Reset the SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Programming
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] to Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Input Jack
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Microphone
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Information System And Entertainment System - Am/Fm/Cd/Sync/Touchscreen
      • Description and Operation
        • Information and Entertainment System - Component Location
        • Information and Entertainment System - Overview
          • Overview
        • Information and Entertainment System - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Module Network Input Messages - ACM
            • Module Network Input Messages - APIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - FCIM
            • Module Network Input Messages - GPSM
            • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
            • Module Network Input Messages - RCM
            • Accessory Delay Feature
            • AM/FM Radio
            • APIM Programming
            • Audio Extended Play
            • Audio Input Jack Mode
            • Battery Load Shed - ST Only
            • Bluetooth Mode
            • Compass
            • HD Radio® - If Equipped
            • MyKey® Audio Operation
            • Navigation - If Equipped
            • Satellite Radio - If Equipped
            • Secure Digital (SD) Card Mode
            • SIRIUS Data Services - If Equipped
            • Speed Compensated Volume
            • Steering Wheel Switch Functions
            • SYNC® Services - If Equipped
            • SYNC® System
            • USB Mode
            • Voice Recognition
          • Component Description
            • ACM
            • Antenna
            • APIM
            • FCIM
            • FDIM
            • GPSM
            • Media Hub
            • Steering Wheel Switches
            • SYNC® Microphone
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Information and Entertainment System
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: ACM
          • DTC Chart: APIM
          • DTC Chart: FCIM
          • DTC Chart: GPSM
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: General Audio System
          • Symptom Chart: HD Radio® System - If Equipped
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Navigation - If Equipped
            • Symptom Chart: Satellite Radio - If Equipped
            • Symptom Chart: Sound Quality
            • Symptom Chart: SYNC® System
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - AM/FM
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception Or Continuous Seek Or Scan - Am (Amplitude Modulation)/Fm (Frequency Modulation)
            • The Satellite Radio Is Inoperative, Has Poor Reception, or No Sound (If Equipped)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Satellite Radio Is Inoperative, Has Poor Reception, Or No Sound (If Equipped)
            • The SIRIUS Data Services Are Not Available (If Equipped)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The SIRIUS Data Services Are Not Available (If Equipped)
            • The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Speed Compensated Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
            • A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: A Loud Popping Sound Is Heard When Cycling The Ignition
            • Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: Poor Sound Quality Or Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
            • No Sound From All Speakers
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test G: No Sound From All Speakers
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Left Front (LF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Left Front (LF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Right Front (RF) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Right Front (RF) Door Tweeter Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Right Rear (RR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Left Rear (LR) Door Speaker Is Inoperative
            • No: Sound From All SYNC® Audio Sources (Bluetooth, USB, Secure Digital (SD) Card, Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: No Sound From All Sync® Audio Sources (BLUETOOTH, USB (Universal Serial Bus), Secure Digital (SD) Card, Audio Input Jack)
            • All SYNC® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: All Sync® Services Features Are Inoperative Or Inaccurate (Traffic, Directions, And Information)
            • The SYNC® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Sync® System Voice Or Tone Prompts, Text-To-Speech (TTS) Feature, Or Ringtones Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, No Incoming Audio Is Heard In The Vehicle
            • Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly, Or During A Phone Call, Poor Quality Or No Outgoing Audio Is Heard On The Outside Device
            • All Media Hub Functions Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly (USB Ports, Secure Digital (SD) Card, And Audio Input Jack)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: All Media Hub Functions Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly (USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports, Secure Digital (SD) Card, And Audio Input Jack)
            • The USB Port(s) Is/Are Inoperative Or Does/Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: The USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port(S) Is/Are Inoperative Or Does/Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Secure Digital (SD) Card Slot Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Secure Digital (SD) Card Slot Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test V: Unable To Pair BLUETOOTH Device
            • The LH Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test W: The LH (Left-Hand) Steering Wheel Switches Are Inoperative Or Do Not Operate Correctly
            • The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module)
            • The FDIM Touchscreen Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The FDIM (Front Display Interface Module) Touchscreen Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • Navigation Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Z: Navigation Is Inoperative
            • The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The Compass Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • U0100:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: U0100:00
            • U0140:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: U0140:00
            • U0151:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: U0151:00
            • U0155:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AE: U0155:00
            • U0155:87
              • Notes
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AF: U0155:87
            • U016A:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: U016A:00
            • U0184:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: U0184:00
            • U0253:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: U0253:00
            • U0256:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: U0256:00
            • U0257:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test AK: U0257:00
            • U0257:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Source
              • Pinpoint Test Al: U0257:87
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Am: U3003:16
            • U3003:17
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test An: U3003:17
      • General Procedures
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Self-Test
          • Activation
        • Reset the SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Programming
        • Satellite Radio Serial Number Retrieval
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Custom Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Replacement Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] Standard Programming
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Touchscreen Calibration
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM]
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • SYNC Module [APIM] to Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Unit Antenna Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Display Interface Module (FDIM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Tweeter Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Media Hub
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Microphone
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Speaker
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Trim & Ornamentation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rocker Panel Molding
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Molding - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Molding - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Removal and Installation
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Trim Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Lower Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Upper Trim Panel - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Upper Trim Panel - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - 5-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parcel Shelf
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Shrouds
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - Lowering - 4-Door
        • Headliner - Lowering - 5-Door
        • Front Door Trim Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination
      • Description and Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - Overview
          • Overview
            • Dimmable Backlighting
            • Non-dimmable Backlighting
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • APIM, FCIM and FCDIM Network Input Messages
              • HVAC Module (EATC) Network Input Messages
              • Dimmable Backlighting
              • Non-Dimmable Backlighting
              • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Component Description
            • Dimmer Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Notes
            • BCM DTC Chart
            • DTC Chart: Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
            • FCDIM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • All Dimmable Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: All DIMMABLE Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • The Steering Wheel Switch(es) Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Switch(Es) Illumination Is Inoperative
            • One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
            • The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative or Always On (vehicles with push button start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative Or Always On (Vehicles With Push Button Start)
            • The FCIM Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module) Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
    • Interior Lighting System
      • Description and Operation
        • Interior Lighting - Overview
          • Overview
        • Interior Lighting - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • Battery Saver
              • Courtesy Lamps
              • Illuminated Entry and Exit
              • Theater Lighting
              • Demand Lamps
              • Ambient Lighting
          • Component Description
            • Door Ajar Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Interior Lighting
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Interior Lighting
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With a Door Open
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With A Door Open
            • One Or More Interior Courtesy Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: One Or More Interior Courtesy Lamps Are Inoperative
            • All The Courtesy Lamps Stay On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: All The Courtesy Lamps Stay On Continuously
            • The Luggage Compartment/Cargo Lamp Is Inoperative Or On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Luggage Compartment/Cargo Lamp Is Inoperative Or On Continuously
            • One Or More Demand Lamps Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Demand Lamps Are Inoperative
            • The Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Timeout
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Timeout
            • The Ambient Lighting Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Ambient Lighting Is Inoperative
            • The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through All Color Variations
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Cycle Through All Color Variations
            • The Ambient Lighting Is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Ambient Lighting Is Always On
      • Removal and Installation
        • Ambient Lighting Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Description and Operation
        • Rear View Mirrors - Overview
          • Overview - Exterior, Power
          • Overview - Exterior, Heated
          • Overview - Interior
        • Rear View Mirrors - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Power
            • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Heated
            • Rear View Mirrors - Interior, Auto-Dimming
          • Component Description
            • Exterior Mirror Control Switch
            • Exterior Mirror
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Rear View Mirrors
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Power
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Heated
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Interior
            • Symptom Chart: Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Both Exterior Mirrors Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: Both Exterior Mirrors Are Inoperative
            • A Single Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Single Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
            • A Single Exterior Mirror Does Not Operate In All Directions
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Mirror Does Not Operate In All Directions
            • The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
            • The Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
      • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Rear View Mirror
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Seat System - Seats
    • Specifications
    • Description and Operation
      • Seats - Overview
        • Overview
          • Seating - Heated
      • Seats - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • Heated Seat Operation
        • Component Description
          • BCM
          • Heated Seat Control Switch
          • Backrest Heater Mat
          • Cushion Heater Mat
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Seats
        • DTC Chart: BCM
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Seating
          • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Test(s)
          • The heated seats are both inoperative - driver and passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Heated Seats Are Both Inoperative - Driver And Passenger
          • The heated seat is inoperative/does not operate correctly - driver
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver
          • The heated seat is inoperative/does not operate correctly - passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Passenger
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver or passenger seat heats when the system is off
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Or Passenger Seat Heats When The System Is Off
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver seat does heat but the heated seat indicator does not illuminate when pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - passenger seat does heat but the heated seat indicator does not illuminate when pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Passenger Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver or passenger heated seat indicator is always on
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Or Passenger Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
    • Removal and Installation
      • Front Seat
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Backrest Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Cushion Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
          • Notes
          • Passenger seat
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Backrest
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Lumbar Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest Latch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Description and Operation
      • Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components - Overview
        • Steering Wheel and Column Switches Overview
        • Conventional Ignition Switch System Overview
        • Push Button Start Ignition System Overview
      • Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • System Diagram - Conventional Ignition Switch
          • Conventional Ignition Switch System
          • Off
          • Acc
          • On
          • Start
          • Ignition Key Inhibit
          • System Diagram - Push Button Start
          • Push-Button Start System
          • FCDIM Messages
        • Component Description
          • Multifunction Switches
          • Steering Wheel Switches
          • Conventional Ignition Switch
          • Push-Button Ignition Switch
          • RFA Module
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components
        • DTC Charts
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • IPC DTC Chart
          • RFA Module DTC Chart
        • Symptom Chart
          • Symptom Chart: Steering Column Switches
          • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • No Power in All Ignition Switch Positions - Conventional Ignition Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: No Power In All Ignition Switch Positions - Conventional Ignition Switch
          • No Power in ACC - Conventional Ignition Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • IPC DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test B: No Power In Acc - Conventional Ignition Switch
          • No Power in ON - Conventional Ignition Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test C: No Power In On - Conventional Ignition Switch
          • No Power in START - Conventional Ignition Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test D: No Power In Start - Conventional Ignition Switch
          • No Power in ON - Push-Button Ignition Switch
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test E: No Power In On - Push-Button Ignition Switch
          • The Ignition Key Cylinder Cannot Be Returned to the OFF Position
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Ignition Key Cylinder Cannot Be Returned To The Off Position
          • The Ignition Key Cylinder Can Be Turned to the OFF Position When the Selector Lever is Not in PARK
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Ignition Key Cylinder Can Be Turned To The Off Position When The Selector Lever Is Not In Park
          • B108B:23, B108:29 or B108C:23
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • RFA Module DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test H: B108B:23, B108:29 Or B108C:23
          • B10E7:11, B10E7:12, B10E7:16 or B10E7:17
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • RFA Module DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test I: B10E7:11, B10E7:12, B10E7:16 Or B10E7:17
          • U3004:11 or U3004:12
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • RFA Module DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test J: U3004:11 Or U3004:12
          • U300E:62, U300F:62, U300F:00, U3010:62 or U3011:62
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • RFA Module DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • IPC DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test K: U300E:62, U300F:62, U300F:00, U3010:62 Or U3011:62
          • B1142:13 or U300E:00
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • BCM IPC DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • IPC DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test L: B1142:13 Or U300E:00
          • U3010:01
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • IPC DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test M: U3010:01
    • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column Multifunction Switch LH
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Column Multifunction Switch RH
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Ignition Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Ignition Switch - Vehicles With: Push Button Start
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Wheel Multifunction Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Ignition Lock Cylinder Housing
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Windows And Glass - Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
      • Description and Operation
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window - Overview
          • Overview
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
            • Network Message Chart - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • Rear Window Defrost
          • Component Description
            • HVAC Module
            • BCM
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
            • Network Message Chart - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • Power Window Operation
              • Driver Door Window Operation
              • Passenger Door Window Operation
              • Rear Passenger Windows Lock-Out
              • Rear Window Defrost
          • Component Description
            • Master Window Control Switch
            • Passenger Front Door Window Control Switch
            • Rear Door Window Control Switch
            • Driver Window Regulator Motor
            • Passenger Window Regulator Motor
            • HVAC Module
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • The defrost system is inoperative - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system LED does not illuminate when the defrost system is active - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Defrost System Led (Light Emitting Diode) Does Not Illuminate When The Defrost System Is Active - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system is inoperative - EATC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EATC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
          • Component Test(s)
            • Grid Wire Test
        • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • All power windows are inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • The passenger front, LH rear and RH rear power windows are inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Passenger Front, LH (Left-Hand) Rear And RH (Right-Hand) Rear Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • Both front power windows are inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Both Front Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • Both Rear Power Windows are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Both Rear Power Windows Are Inoperative
            • A single power window is inoperative - driver front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - Driver Front
            • A single power window is inoperative - passenger front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - Passenger Front
            • A single power window is inoperative - LH Rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH (Left-Hand) Rear
            • A single power window is inoperative - RH rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH (Right-Hand) Rear
            • The one-touch up/down feature is inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test I: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature Is Inoperative
            • The defrost system is inoperative - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system LED does not illuminate when the defrost system is active - EMTC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Defrost System Led (Light Emitting Diode) Does Not Illuminate When The Defrost System Is Active - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system is inoperative - EATC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
            • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EATC
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
          • Component Test(s)
            • Grid Wire Test
      • General Procedures
        • Heated Window Grid Wire Repair
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Rear Window Glass Reseal - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Rear Window Glass Reseal - 5-Door
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Lead Terminal Repair
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Windshield Reseal
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Power Door Window Initialization - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window/One-Touch Up and Down Front Windows
          • Initialization
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Door Window Control Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Control Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Glass Top Run
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Window Glass - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Quarter Window Glass
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - 5-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Glass
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Glass Top Run
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Regulator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Window Glass - 5-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Quarter Window Glass - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper System & Washer System
      • Description and Operation
        • Wipers and Washers - Overview
          • Overview
        • Wipers and Washers - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Windshield Wipers
            • Windshield Washer
            • Mist Wipe
            • Intermittent Wipers
            • Rain Sensitive Wipers (if equipped)
            • Wiper Activated Exterior Lamps (if equipped)
            • Rear Window Wiper
            • Rear Window Washer
          • Component Description
            • Wiper/Washer Switch
            • Front Wiper Motor
            • Washer Pump
            • Rain Sensor
            • Rear Wiper Motor
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Wipers and Washers
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • Symptom Chart: Wipers and Washers
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • All Windshield Wiper Modes Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: All Windshield Wiper Modes Are Inoperative
            • The Intermittent Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Intermittent Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Rain Sensitive Wiper Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Rain Sensitive Wiper Feature Is Inoperative
            • The Low Speed Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Low Speed Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative
            • The High Speed Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: The High Speed Windshield Wiper Setting Is Inoperative
            • The Windshield Wipers Stay On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Windshield Wipers Stay On Continuously
            • The Windshield Wipers Do Not Park At The Correct Position
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Windshield Wipers Do Not Park At The Correct Position
            • The Windshield Washer Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Windshield Washer Is Inoperative
            • The Rear Window Wiper Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Rear Window Wiper Is Inoperative
            • The Rear Window Wiper Stays On Continuously
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Rear Window Wiper Stays On Continuously
            • The Rear Window Wiper Does Not Park At The Correct Position
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Rear Window Wiper Does Not Park At The Correct Position
      • Removal and Installation
        • Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Window Wiper Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Washer Pump
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Washer Reservoir
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Wiper Pivot Arm
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rain Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) With Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
      • Description and Operation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • RFA Module Network Input Messages
              • PCM Network Input Messages
              • Pats
              • Backup Starting
              • PATS Parameter Identifications (PIDs)
              • RFA Module PID Chart
              • PCM PID Chart
              • Key Not Detected Message
              • Automatic Engine Idle Shutdown
          • Component Description
            • Passive Key
            • PATS Antennas
            • RFA Module
            • Pcm
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
          • RFA Module DTC Chart
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: PATS
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Passive Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle But Starts Using The Passive Key Backup Location
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Vehicle Does Not Start With The Passive Key In Certain Areas Within The Vehicle But Starts Using The Passive Key Backup Location
            • Unable To Turn The Ignition On Or The Vehicle Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Unable To Turn The Ignition On Or The Vehicle Does Not Start
            • Key Not Detected Displays In The Message Center
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Key Not Detected Displays In The Message Center
            • B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: B10D7:05
            • B10D9:87, B10E6:11, or B10E6:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: B10D9:87, B10E6:11, Or B10E6:12
            • B10D6:62 or U0100:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test F: B10D6:62 Or U0100:87
            • U0167:00 or U0426:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test G: U0167:00 Or U0426:00
      • General Procedures
        • Erase All Keys and Key Programming
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
          • Programming
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Transceiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Front Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Center Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Rear Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Without Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
      • Description and Operation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • PCM Network Input Messages
              • Pats
              • PATS Parameter Identifications (PIDs)
              • IPC PID Chart
          • Component Description
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • PATS Transceiver
            • IPC
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
          • IPC DTC Chart
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: PATS
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • B10D7:05
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: B10D7:05
            • B10D7:81 or B10D7:94
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: B10D7:81 Or B10D7:94
            • B10D7:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: B10D7:87
            • U0167:00 or U0426:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: U0167:00 Or U0426:00
            • The Vehicle Does Not Start
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Vehicle Does Not Start
      • General Procedures
        • Erase All Keys and Key Programming
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Diagnostic Equipment
          • Programming
        • Key Programming Using Two Programmed Keys
          • Programming
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Parameter Reset
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) Transceiver
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Anti-Theft System - Perimeter
      • Description and Operation
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm - Overview
          • Overview
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • Anti-Theft - Perimeter
              • Arming The Perimeter Alarm
              • Perimeter Alarm Activation
              • Disarming The Perimeter Alarm
          • Component Description
            • Hood Ajar Switch
            • Door Ajar Switches
            • Driver Door Arm/Disarm Switch
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Ajar Switch
            • Intrusion Sensor (if equipped)
            • Anti-Theft Alarm Horn (if equipped)
            • BCM
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Perimeter Anti-Theft Alarm
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
            • Overview
            • Symptom Chart: Anti-Theft - Perimeter
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The Alarm System Does Not Activate from an Unauthorized Entry at the Hood
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Alarm System Does Not Activate From An Unauthorized Entry At The Hood
            • The Perimeter Alarm Does Not Arm/Disarm From The Driver Door Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Perimeter Alarm Does Not Arm/Disarm From The Driver Door Lock Cylinder
            • The Alarm System Does Not Arm/No Turn Signals Flash Confirmation
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Alarm System Does Not Arm/No Turn Signals Flash Confirmation
            • No Horn Output During Alarm Activation (Anti-Theft Alarm Horn)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: No Horn Output During Alarm Activation (Anti-Theft Alarm Horn)
            • P254F:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: P254F:00
            • B112C:87
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test F: B112C:87
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
      • Description and Operation
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Overview
          • Overview
        • Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • BCM Network Input Messages
              • RFA Module Network Input Messages
              • Transport or Factory Mode
              • Power Door Locks
              • Door Lock Indicator
              • Switch Inhibit Feature
              • Power Door Locking Feedback
              • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release
              • RKE (without push-button start)
              • RKE Transmitter Unlock
              • RKE Transmitter Lock
              • RKE Transmitter Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch Release
              • RKE (with push-button start)
              • Autolock
              • Auto-Unlock
              • Smart Unlock (without push button start)
              • Smart Unlock (with push button start)
              • Passenger Compartment
              • Luggage Compartment
              • Passive Entry
              • Door Passive Entry
              • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Passive Entry
          • Component Description
            • Door Lock Control Switch/Door Lock Indicator
            • Door Latches
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
            • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Passive Key
            • Exterior Door Handles
            • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna
            • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver
            • BCM
            • RFA Module
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Locks, Latches and Entry Systems
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • DTC Chart: RFA Module
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Mechanical
            • Symptom Chart: Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Electrical
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Hard To Open Or Close a Door From Either Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Hard To Open Or Close A Door From Either Door Handle
            • A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
            • A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Door Is Difficult Or Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
            • The Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
            • The Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
              • Squeak-Rattle-Chucking Noise From Door
              • Pinpoint Test F: Squeak-Rattle-Chucking Noise From Door
            • The Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test G: The Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
            • The Ignition Lock Cylinder Difficult To Turn
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Ignition Lock Cylinder Difficult To Turn
            • All Door Locks Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test I: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
            • A Single or More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test J: A Single Or More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
            • All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Door Lock Control Switch
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test K: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Door Lock Control Switch
            • The Door Lock Indicator Is Inoperative Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Door Lock Indicator Is Inoperative Or Always On
            • The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Is Inoperative
            • The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative (without push-button start)
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test N: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Is Inoperative (Without Push-Button Start)
            • The RKE Transmitter Is Inoperative (with push-button start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test O: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Is Inoperative (With Push-Button Start)
            • An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE Transmitter
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test P: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter
            • The RKE Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
            • A Door Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test R: A Door Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
            • The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Passive Entry Feature Is Inoperative
      • General Procedures
        • Door Latch Lubrication
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Staged Unlock Programming
          • Activation
        • Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Programming
          • Programming
      • Removal and Installation
        • Exterior Front Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Rear Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Lock Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Lock Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Latch Release Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Interior Front Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Interior Rear Door Handle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Front Door Handle Reinforcement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Rear Door Handle Reinforcement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Latch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Release Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Panel System - Body Closures
      • General Procedures
        • Front Door Alignment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Rear Door Alignment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Liftgate Alignment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Hood Alignment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Alignment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Body Panel System - Front End Body Panels
      • Description and Operation
        • Active Grille Shutter - Overview
          • Overview
        • Active Grille Shutter - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • PCM Network Input Messages
              • Active Grille Shutter
          • Component Description
            • Grille Shutter Actuator
            • Grille Shutter
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Active Grille Shutter
          • DTC Chart: Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Active Grille Shutter
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • The Active Grille Shutter is Inoperative or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Active Grille Shutter Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
      • Removal and Installation
        • Fender Splash Shield
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Undershield
        • Cowl Panel Grille
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fender
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Active Grille Shutter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cowl Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Bumper System
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Bumper Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Bumper
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Bumper Cover
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Bumper
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Front Bumper Cover
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Rear Bumper Cover
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Trim & Ornamentation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rocker Panel Molding
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Spoiler - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Molding - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Luggage Compartment Lid Molding - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Interior Trim And Ornamentation
      • Removal and Installation
        • A-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Trim Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Liftgate Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • B-Pillar Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Lower Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Upper Trim Panel - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Upper Trim Panel - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - 4-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - 5-Door
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Parcel Shelf
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Loadspace Trim Panel - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Shrouds
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Headliner - Lowering - 4-Door
        • Headliner - Lowering - 5-Door
        • Front Door Trim Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
    • Body System - Uni-Body, SUBFRAME & Mounting System
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Subframe
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mirrors
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Description and Operation
        • Rear View Mirrors - Overview
          • Overview - Exterior, Power
          • Overview - Exterior, Heated
          • Overview - Interior
        • Rear View Mirrors - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Power
            • Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Heated
            • Rear View Mirrors - Interior, Auto-Dimming
          • Component Description
            • Exterior Mirror Control Switch
            • Exterior Mirror
            • Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Rear View Mirrors
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Power
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Exterior, Heated
            • Symptom Chart: Rear View Mirrors - Interior
            • Symptom Chart: Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Both Exterior Mirrors Are Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: Both Exterior Mirrors Are Inoperative
            • A Single Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: A Single Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
            • A Single Exterior Mirror Does Not Operate In All Directions
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: A Single Mirror Does Not Operate In All Directions
            • The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-Checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Heated Exterior Mirror Is Inoperative
            • The Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Interior Auto-Dimming Mirror Does Not Operate Correctly
      • Removal and Installation
        • Interior Rear View Mirror
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Exterior Mirror
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Seat System - Seats
    • Specifications
    • Description and Operation
      • Seats - Overview
        • Overview
          • Seating - Heated
      • Seats - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • Heated Seat Operation
        • Component Description
          • BCM
          • Heated Seat Control Switch
          • Backrest Heater Mat
          • Cushion Heater Mat
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Seats
        • DTC Chart: BCM
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Seating
          • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Test(s)
          • The heated seats are both inoperative - driver and passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Heated Seats Are Both Inoperative - Driver And Passenger
          • The heated seat is inoperative/does not operate correctly - driver
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver
          • The heated seat is inoperative/does not operate correctly - passenger
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Heated Seat Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Passenger
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver or passenger seat heats when the system is off
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Or Passenger Seat Heats When The System Is Off
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver seat does heat but the heated seat indicator does not illuminate when pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - passenger seat does heat but the heated seat indicator does not illuminate when pressed
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test F: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Passenger Seat Does Heat But The Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
          • The heated seat does not operate correctly - driver or passenger heated seat indicator is always on
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test G: The Heated Seat Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver Or Passenger Heated Seat Indicator Is Always On
    • Removal and Installation
      • Front Seat
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Backrest Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Cushion Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
          • Notes
          • Passenger seat
        • Installation
      • Front Seat Backrest
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Lumbar Assembly
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Cushion
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest Cover
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest Latch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Seat Backrest
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof - Roof Opening Panel
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Roof Opening Panel - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Roof Opening Panel
          • Component Description
            • Roof Opening Panel Control Switch Operation
            • Roof Opening Panel Motor
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Roof Opening Panel
          • Notes
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: Operation
            • Symptom Chart: NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Roof Opening Panel Rattles
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Roof Opening Panel Rattles
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Roof Opening Panel is Noisy During Operation
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Roof Opening Panel Is Noisy During Operation
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open or Close
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection
              • Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open Or Close
      • General Procedures
        • Power Roof Opening Panel Initialization
          • Initialization
        • Roof Opening Panel Alignment
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Air Deflector
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trough Assembly
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Frame
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Glass
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Motor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roof Opening Panel Shield
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Windows And Glass - Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
    • Description and Operation
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window - Overview
        • Overview
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • System Diagram - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
          • Network Message Chart - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
            • BCM Network Input Messages
            • Rear Window Defrost
        • Component Description
          • HVAC Module
          • BCM
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • System Diagram - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
          • Network Message Chart - Rear Window Defrost (with EATC)
            • BCM Network Input Messages
            • Power Window Operation
            • Driver Door Window Operation
            • Passenger Door Window Operation
            • Rear Passenger Windows Lock-Out
            • Rear Window Defrost
        • Component Description
          • Master Window Control Switch
          • Passenger Front Door Window Control Switch
          • Rear Door Window Control Switch
          • Driver Window Regulator Motor
          • Passenger Window Regulator Motor
          • HVAC Module
          • BCM
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows
        • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
          • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Test(s)
          • The defrost system is inoperative - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system LED does not illuminate when the defrost system is active - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test C: The Defrost System Led (Light Emitting Diode) Does Not Illuminate When The Defrost System Is Active - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system is inoperative - EATC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test D: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EATC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test E: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
        • Component Test(s)
          • Grid Wire Test
      • Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window
        • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
          • Symptom Chart
        • Pinpoint Test(s)
          • All power windows are inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • The passenger front, LH rear and RH rear power windows are inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test B: The Passenger Front, LH (Left-Hand) Rear And RH (Right-Hand) Rear Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • Both front power windows are inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test C: Both Front Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • Both Rear Power Windows are Inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test D: Both Rear Power Windows Are Inoperative
          • A single power window is inoperative - driver front
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - Driver Front
          • A single power window is inoperative - passenger front
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test F: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - Passenger Front
          • A single power window is inoperative - LH Rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test G: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - LH (Left-Hand) Rear
          • A single power window is inoperative - RH rear
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test H: A Single Power Window Is Inoperative - RH (Right-Hand) Rear
          • The one-touch up/down feature is inoperative
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test I: The One-Touch Up/Down Feature Is Inoperative
          • The defrost system is inoperative - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test J: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test K: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system LED does not illuminate when the defrost system is active - EMTC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test L: The Defrost System Led (Light Emitting Diode) Does Not Illuminate When The Defrost System Is Active - EMTC (Electronic Manual Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system is inoperative - EATC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test M: The Defrost System Is Inoperative - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
          • The defrost system will not shut off automatically - EATC
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Sources
            • Pinpoint Test N: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically - EATC (Electronic Automatic Temperature Control)
        • Component Test(s)
          • Grid Wire Test
    • General Procedures
      • Heated Window Grid Wire Repair
        • Notes
        • Repair
      • Rear Window Glass Reseal - 4-Door
        • Notes
        • Repair
      • Rear Window Glass Reseal - 5-Door
        • Notes
        • Repair
      • Lead Terminal Repair
        • Notes
        • Repair
      • Windshield Reseal
        • Notes
        • Repair
      • Power Door Window Initialization - Vehicles With: One-Touch Up and Down Driver Window/One-Touch Up and Down Front Windows
        • Initialization
    • Removal and Installation
      • Front Door Window Control Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Glass
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Motor
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Glass Top Run
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Glass
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Window Glass - 4-Door
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Quarter Window Glass
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Quarter Window Glass - 5-Door
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Windshield Glass
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Glass Top Run
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Liftgate Window Glass - 5-Door
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Quarter Window Glass - 4-Door
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) And Stability Control
      • Description and Operation
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control - Overview
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages - ABS Module
              • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Function
              • Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
              • AdvanceTrac®
              • Traction Control
              • Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
              • Hill Start Assist
              • MyKey® Interaction
              • Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon)
              • Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon)
          • Component Description
            • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
            • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
            • Wheel Speed Sensor
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Encoders
            • Stability Control Sensors
            • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
            • Traction Control Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control
          • DTC Chart: Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • ABS Module DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: U3003:16
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal DTCs
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal DTCS
            • C0040:64
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: C0040:64
            • U0140:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: U0140:00
            • The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L Ti-VCT Engine
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L Ti-VCT Engine
            • U3003:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: U3003:17
            • Stability Control Sensor Signal Failure DTCs
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: Stability Control Sensor Signal Failure DTCS
            • C0020:13, C0020:71
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test H: C0020:13, C0020:71
            • U0100:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: U0100:00
            • U0131:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: U0131:00
            • Steering Wheel Position Sensor Signal Failure Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: Steering Wheel Position Sensor Signal Failure Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS)
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCs - Front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test L: Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCS - Front
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCs - Rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCS - Rear
            • U3002:62
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: U3002:62
            • C006B:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: C006B:00
            • The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L GTDI Engine
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L GTDI Engine
      • General Procedures
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch Adjustment
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake System - General Information
      • Specifications
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Brake System
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Brake System
            • Symptom Chart: NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Vibration When Brakes Are Applied
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vibration When Brakes Are Applied
              • Component Test-Brake Booster
              • Component Test-Brake Master Cylinder - Bypass Condition
              • Component Test-Brake Master Cylinder - Compensator Port
      • General Procedures
        • Component Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Bleeding
          • Master Cylinder
        • Brake Disc Machining
          • Repair
        • Brake System Inspection
          • Notes
          • Inspection
        • Brake System Pressure Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Bleeding
    • Drum Brake
      • General Procedures
        • Brake Shoe Adjustment
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Brake Drum
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Backing Plate
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Shoes
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Front Disc Brake System
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Brake Caliper
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Caliper - Detach from the wheel knuckle
        • Front Brake Caliper Anchor Plate
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake Shield
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Flexible Hose
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Hydraulic Brake System Actuation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Brake Pedal and Bracket
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Master Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Fluid Reservoir
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Power Brake Actuation - Brake Booster
      • Removal and Installation
        • Brake Vacuum Pump - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Vacuum Pump - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Booster
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Rear Disc Brake System
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Brake Caliper
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Disc Brake
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Disc Brake Shield
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Flexible Hose
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Caliper Anchor Plate
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Parking Brake System - Parking Brake & Actuation
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Parking Brake
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Parking Brake and Actuation
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • The Parking Brake Does Not Apply Or Does Not Hold Vehicle
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Brake Does Not Apply Or Does Not Hold Vehicle
          • Parking Brake Will Not Release
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Pinpoint Test B: Parking Brake Will Not Release
    • General Procedures
      • Parking Brake Cable Adjustment
        • Adjustment
      • Parking Brake Cable Adjustment - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
        • Notes
        • Adjustment
    • Removal and Installation
      • Parking Brake Control
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Parking Brake Cable
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Parking Brake Cable - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) And Stability Control
      • Description and Operation
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control - Overview
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages - ABS Module
              • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Function
              • Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)
              • AdvanceTrac®
              • Traction Control
              • Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
              • Hill Start Assist
              • MyKey® Interaction
              • Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon)
              • Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon)
          • Component Description
            • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
            • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
            • Wheel Speed Sensor
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Encoders
            • Stability Control Sensors
            • Steering Wheel Rotation Sensor
            • Traction Control Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control
          • DTC Chart: Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module
          • ABS Module DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) and Stability Control
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • U3003:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: U3003:16
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal DTCs
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: Wheel Speed Sensor Erratic Signal DTCS
            • C0040:64
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: C0040:64
            • U0140:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: U0140:00
            • The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L Ti-VCT Engine
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L Ti-VCT Engine
            • U3003:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: U3003:17
            • Stability Control Sensor Signal Failure DTCs
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: Stability Control Sensor Signal Failure DTCS
            • C0020:13, C0020:71
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test H: C0020:13, C0020:71
            • U0100:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: U0100:00
            • U0131:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: U0131:00
            • Steering Wheel Position Sensor Signal Failure Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: Steering Wheel Position Sensor Signal Failure Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS)
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCs - Front
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test L: Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCS - Front
            • Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCs - Rear
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: Wheel Speed Sensor Electrical Fault DTCS - Rear
            • U3002:62
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: U3002:62
            • C006B:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: C006B:00
            • The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L GTDI Engine
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Traction Control System Cannot Be Disabled - Vehicles Equipped With A 1.6L GTDI Engine
      • General Procedures
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch Adjustment
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Drive HALFSHAFTS
      • Specifications
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Front Drive Halfshafts
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Halfshaft LH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Halfshaft RH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Inner Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outer Constant Velocity (CV) Joint Boot
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Halfshaft Bearing - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Connector End View (C100)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C101)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102A)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102B)
      • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Switch Connector End View (C103)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C109)
      • Inline Connector End View (C110)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 1 Connector End View (C111)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 2 Connector End View (C112)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 3 Connector End View (C113)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 4 Connector End View (C114)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C123)
      • Low Brake Fluid Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C124)
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View (C125)
      • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (C127)
      • Mass Air Flow And Temperature (MAFT) Sensor Connector End View (C128)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Control Solenoid Connector End View (C130)
      • Horn Connector End View (C131)
      • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C132)
      • Inline Connector End View (C133)
      • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Module Connector End View (C135)
      • Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View (C137)
      • Inline Connector End View (C140)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C142)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 1 Connector End View (C143)
      • Inline Connector End View (C146)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C150)
      • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (C152)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C160)
      • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (C162)
      • Coolant Pump Connector End View (C163)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 2 Connector End View (C164)
      • Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor Connector End View (C167)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175E)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175T)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C181)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C182)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C183)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C184)
      • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector End View (C193)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197A)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197B)
      • Steering Column MULTIFUNCTION Switch Connector End View (C202)
      • Headlamp Switch Connector End View (C205)
      • Inline Connector End View (C210)
      • Inline Connector End View (C211)
      • Inline Connector End View (C212)
      • Inline Connector End View (C213)
      • Inline Connector End View (C214)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216A)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216B)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217A)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218A)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218C)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220A)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220B)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228A)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228B)
      • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C233)
      • Air Distribution Door Actuator Connector End View (C236)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240A)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240B)
      • Ignition Switch Connector End View (C250)
      • Data Link Connector (DLC) Connector End View (C251)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Transceiver Connector End View (C252)
      • Glove Compartment Lamp Connector End View (C254)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256A)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256B)
      • Cruise Control DEACTIVATOR Switch Connector End View (C278)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C287)
      • Blower Motor Resistor Connector End View (C293)
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C296)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297A)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C300)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C303)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310A)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C323)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Center Antenna Connector End View (C325)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Right Front Connector End View (C334)
      • Passenger Side Airbag Connector End View (C337)
      • Inline Connector End View (C339)
      • Inline Connector End View (C340)
      • Seat Position Sensor Driver Connector End View (C356)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Left Front Connector End View (C364)
      • Driver Side Airbag Connector End View (C367)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Valve Connector End View (C377)
      • Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor Passenger Connector End View (C389)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402A)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C411)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C412)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C414)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C415)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C417)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C426)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C440)
      • Fuel Pump Drive Assembly Connector End View (C463)
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View (C489)
      • Inline Connector End View (C495)
      • Inline Connector End View (C497)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C498)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C499)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504A)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504B)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504C)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker LH Connector End View (C513)
      • Exterior Mirror LH Connector End View (C521)
      • Driver Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C524)
      • Driver Door Latch Connector End View (C525)
      • Front Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C536)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle LH Connector End View (C543)
      • Driver Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C567)
      • Exterior Mirror Switch Connector End View (C577)
      • Passenger Door Window Control Switch Connector End View (C604)
      • Passenger Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C608)
      • Passenger Door Latch Connector End View (C609)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker RH Connector End View (C613)
      • Exterior Mirror RH Connector End View (C626)
      • Front Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C628)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle RH Connector End View (C634)
      • Passenger Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C644)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch LH Connector End View (C701)
      • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C702)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor LH Connector End View (C703)
      • Rear Door Latch LH Connector End View (C705)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch RH Connector End View (C801)
      • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C802)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor RH Connector End View (C803)
      • Rear Door Latch RH Connector End View (C805)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C904)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C911)
      • Overhead Console Switch Assembly Connector End View (C912)
      • Inline Connector End View (C913)
      • Rain Sensor Module Connector End View (C914)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C918)
      • Roof Opening Panel Module Connector End View (C921)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C929)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931A)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931B)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932A)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C934)
      • Headlamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C1021)
      • Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View (C1027)
      • Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1035C)
      • Headlamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C1041)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1048)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Connector End View (C1064)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1074)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100A)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100B)
      • In-Line Fuse 1 Connector End View (C1105)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C1120)
      • Reversing Lamp Switch Connector End View (C1131)
      • Ignition Coil Connector End View (C1136)
      • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End View (C1139)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Connector End View (C1140)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1141)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1142)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1143)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer Connector End View (C1260)
      • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor Connector End View (C1303)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1319)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1366)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1367)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1368)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381E)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1449)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1451)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1452)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor LH Connector End View (C1465)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor RH Connector End View (C1466)
      • Oil Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1469)
      • Cooling Fan Module Connector End View (C1554)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1561)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1562)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1563)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C1564)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1570)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Connector End View (C1571)
      • Electronic Compressor Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1584)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooling Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor Connector End View (C1588)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C1614)
      • Knock Sensor 2 (KS2) Connector End View (C1615)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617A)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617B)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617C)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617D)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617E)
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1622)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 1 Connector End View (C1633)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 2 Connector End View (C1634)
      • Fuel Supply Line Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1643)
      • Battery Monitoring Sensor Connector End View (C1646)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1648)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1649)
      • Active Grille Shutter Connector End View (C1651)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1653)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1654)
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1672)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure And Temperature (MAPT) Sensor Connector End View (C1694)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1698)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1699)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750A)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915E)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1917)
      • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1918)
      • Degas Valve Connector End View (C1919)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1921)
      • WASTEGATE Control Valve Connector End View (C1922)
      • Blower Motor Connector End View (C2004)
      • Parking Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C2015)
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Connector End View (C2040)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Front Antenna Connector End View (C2065)
      • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View (C2081)
      • Air Inlet Door Actuator Connector End View (C2091)
      • Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View (C2092)
      • Key In Ignition Switch Connector End View (C2112)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM) Connector End View (C2123)
      • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start Connector End View (C2195)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280A)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280B)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280C)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280D)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280E)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280F)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280G)
      • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (Pad) Indicator Connector End View (C2286)
      • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch Connector End View (C2298)
      • STOPLAMP Switch Connector End View (C2314)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Bottom Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2353)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Top Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2354)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357A)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357B)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C2360)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368A)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368B)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368C)
      • Sync Module [APIM] Connector End View (C2383)
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch Connector End View (C2400)
      • Passenger Heated Seat/Ambient Lighting Switch Connector End View (C2401)
      • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) Connector End View (C2402)
      • Driver Lower Airbag Connector End View (C2432)
      • FOOTWELL Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2436)
      • Center Register Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2438)
      • Electric Booster Heater Connector End View (C2603)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Left Connector End View (C2998)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Right Connector End View (C2999)
      • Inline Connector End View (C3007)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Driver Connector End View (C3065)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Passenger Connector End View (C3066)
      • Fuel Tank Pressure (Ftp) Sensor Connector End View (C3123)
      • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM) Connector End View (C3127)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM) Connector End View (C3159)
      • Side Impact Sensor LH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3209)
      • Side Impact Sensor RH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3211)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (C3238)
      • Selector Lever Assembly Connector End View (C3245)
      • Audio Input Jack Connector End View (C3312)
      • Auxiliary Power Point Connector End View (C3323)
      • Ambient Lighting Module Connector End View (C3347)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503A)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503B)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503C)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503D)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503E)
      • Seat Position Sensor Passenger Connector End View (C3617)
      • Media Hub Connector End View (C3618)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4009)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4010)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4011)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4012)
      • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4082)
      • Rear Window Wiper Motor Connector End View (C4218)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Actuator Connector End View (C4223)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch Connector End View (C4224)
      • Rear Parking Aid Camera Connector End View (C4357)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4378)
      • Anti-Theft Horn Connector End View (C4380)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C9012)
      • Driver Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9018)
      • Passenger Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9019)
      • Antenna Connector End View (C9021)
      • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver Connector End View (C9026)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C9040)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9045)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Connector End View (C9050)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9221)
      • Intrusion Sensor Connector End View (C9800)
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting Wiring Harness And Connector Hidden Concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Important Notice Regarding Safety Restraint Systems:
          • Restraint System Terminals Must Not Be Removed Or Repaired
        • Terminal Not Properly Seated
        • Defective Insulation Stripping
        • Partially Mated Connectors
        • Deformed (Enlarged) Female Terminals
        • Electrical Short Inside The Harness
        • Electrical Short Within The Harness
        • Broken Wire Strands In Harness
        • Recommended Splicing Method - Solder (For 16 Awg/1.0Mm And Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
        • Recommended Splicing Method - Crimp (For 10-22 Awg (0.35-5.0Mm) Diameter Wire To Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Note
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Location
      • Fuse And Relay Location
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Central Junction Box (CJB)
        • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Auxiliary Relay Box
    • OEM Ground Distribution
      • Grounds
        • G100, G101, G102, G105
        • G106, G107
        • G108, G109, G110, G114
        • G111, G112, G113, G115
        • G201
        • G201, G202
        • G203, G204, G205, G301
        • G301
        • G302
        • G303, G304
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Charging System
      • Power Distribution
        • MEGAFUSE, In-Line Fuse 1
        • F1, F2, F3, F4, F6, F7, F9, F10
        • F8, F11, F18, F20, F22, F24, F27
        • F33
        • F17, F19, F21, F35, F36, F37, F38
        • F12, F13, F23, F25, F26, F28, F30, F34
        • F1, F3, F5, F32, F33, F35
        • F5, F7, F9, F12, F14
        • F10, F16, F18
        • F19 - Without Push Button Start
        • F19 - Keyless Entry
        • F20, F21, F22, F23
        • F2, F8
        • F4, F6, F15, F17
        • F11, F13, F24, F25, F26, F31, F34
      • Module Communications Network
      • Starting System
        • Notes
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Keyless Entry With Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.0L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L TIVCT
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Transmission Controls
      • Cruise Control
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • 1.6L TIVCT
        • 1.6L GTDI
      • Shift Interlock
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Horn Cigar Lighter
      • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Manual Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Automatic Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Heated Window
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Wipers And Washers
      • Headlamps AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Interior Lamps
      • Turn Single Stop Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Parking, Rear And License Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Reversing Lamps
        • Automatic Transmission
        • Manual Transmission
      • Power Windows
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Power Door Locks
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without Keyless Entry
        • Keyless Entry
      • Luggage Compartment
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
        • Keyless Entry
      • Remote Keyless Entry And Alarm
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Power Mirrors
      • Audio System Navigation
        • Notes
        • Premium
        • Sync 1
        • Sync 2
        • Sync
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • Rear Parking Aid Camera
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Component Testing
        • Headlamp Switch, Exterior Lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Wiper/Washer Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure - Front
          • Component testing procedure - Rear
        • Master Window Control Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Window Control Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof Opening Panel Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - High Current ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
    • Wiring Harnesses
      • Removal and Installation
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring Harness
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery, Battery Mounting & Battery Cables
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Battery and Cables - Overview
          • Overview
        • Battery and Cables - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Battery and Cables
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Battery
          • Notes
          • Battery Condition Test
            • Notes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Battery Condition Test
      • General Procedures
        • Battery Disconnect and Connect
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Battery Drain Check
          • Check
        • Battery Charging
          • Notes
          • Charging
      • Removal and Installation
        • Battery
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Battery Monitoring Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Battery Tray - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)/1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Battery Tray - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Battery Cables
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Charging System - General Information
      • Description and Operation
        • Charging System - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)/1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma - Overview
          • Overview
        • Charging System - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma - Overview
          • Overview
        • Charging System - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)/1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages - Body Control Module (BCM)
              • Module Network Input Messages - Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
              • Module Network Input Messages - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Charging System
              • Electrical Energy Management
              • Battery State of Charge
              • Engine Off Load Shed
              • Engine Running Load Shed
              • Battery Charging
              • Jump Starting
              • Battery Replacement
          • Component Description
            • Generator
            • Battery Monitoring Sensor
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
            • Generator Clutch
        • Charging System - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Charging System
          • Component Description
            • Generator
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Charging System - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • System Voltage High
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: System Voltage High
            • System Voltage Low or Battery is Discharged
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: System Voltage Low Or Battery Is Discharged
            • Generator Noise or Mechanical Performance
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Generator Noise Or Mechanical Performance
            • Radio Interference
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Radio Interference
            • U012D, U042E
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: U012D, U042E
            • DTC P058A, U1007
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P058A, U1007
        • Charging System - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • System Voltage High
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: System Voltage High
            • System Voltage Low or Battery is Discharged
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: System Voltage Low Or Battery Is Discharged
            • Generator Noise or Mechanical Performance
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Generator Noise Or Mechanical Performance
            • Radio Interference
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Radio Interference
            • U012D, U042E
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: U012D, U042E
            • DTC P058A, U1007
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P058A, U1007
        • Charging System - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
            • Notes
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • System Voltage High
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: System Voltage High
            • System Voltage Low or Battery is Discharged
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: System Voltage Low Or Battery Is Discharged
            • The Generator is Noisy
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Generator Is Noisy
            • Radio Interference
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Radio Interference
            • U012D, U042E
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: U012D, U042E
    • Generator And Regulator
      • Specifications
      • Removal and Installation
        • Generator - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Generator - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Generator - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Location
      • Fuse And Relay Location
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Central Junction Box (CJB)
        • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Auxiliary Relay Box
  • Gauges
    • Information Center - Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes
      • Description and Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - Overview
          • Overview
          • Gauges
          • Informational and Warning Indicators
          • IPC Integrated LCD
          • Network Messaged Inputs
          • Hardwired Inputs
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram - Gauges
            • Network Message Chart - Gauges
              • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
              • System Diagram - Indicators
            • Network Message Chart - Indicators
              • Module Network Input Messages - IPC
              • Gateway Function
              • Networked Input Messages and Default States
              • Factory-Transport Mode
              • Configuration
              • Prove-Out
              • Dealer Test Mode
              • Fuel Gauge
              • Tachometer
              • Temperature Gauge
              • Speedometer
              • Odometer
              • ABS Warning Indicator
              • ABS/Brake/Stability-Traction Control System Indication
              • Airbag Warning Indicator
              • Brake Warning Indicator
              • Charging System Warning Indicator
              • Cruise Control Indicator
              • Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator
              • Door Ajar Warning Indicator
              • Fog Lamp Indicator
              • Grade Assist Indicator
              • High Beam Indicator
              • LH-RH Turn Signal Indicator
              • Lights On Indicator
              • Low Fuel Indicator
              • Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator
              • Mil
              • Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator
              • Safety Belt Warning Indicator
              • Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon)
              • Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon)
              • TPMS Warning Indicator
              • Upshift Indicator (Located In The Integrated LCD)
          • Component Description
            • Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • Fuel Level Sender
            • IPC
            • Parking Brake Position Switch
            • Safety Belt Buckle Sensor
        • Message Center - Overview
        • Message Center - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • FCDIM (Except 6.5" Touchscreen Display) and FDIM (6.5" Touchscreen Display)
              • ABS Displays
              • Alarm System Displays
              • Brake System Displays
              • Compass Display
              • Door Ajar Indication Displays (Except Touchscreen Display)
              • Electronic Power Assist Steering (EPAS) System Displays
              • Engine Displays
              • Exterior Lighting Bulb Failure Displays
              • Hill Start Assist System Displays
              • Key Battery Display
              • Message Center Indicators
              • MyKey® Displays
              • Odometer
              • One-Touch Integrated Start Displays
              • Outside Air Temperature Display
              • Passive Entry With Push Button Start Displays
              • PRNDL Display
              • Stability-Traction Control System Displays
              • SRS Indication Displays
              • Transmission Displays
              • TPMS Displays
          • Component Description
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
        • Warning Chimes - Overview
          • Overview
        • Warning Chimes - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
            • Warning Chime Characteristics
            • Belt-Minder® Feature
            • Door Ajar Warning Chime
            • Headlamps On Chime
            • Parking Brake Warning Chime
            • Safety Belt Warning Chime
            • Turn Signal-Hazard Chime Tone (Tick-Tock)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes
          • DTC Chart: IPC
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • DTC Chart: PCM
          • DTC Chart: RFA
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: IPC
          • Symptom Chart
            • Notes
            • Symptom Chart: Information And Message Center
            • Symptom Chart: Warning Chimes
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • The IPC Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: The IPC (Instrument Panel Cluster) Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
            • Diagnostic Overview
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
            • The Tachometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Tachometer Indication
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
            • The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
            • The Speedometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Speedometer Indication
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
            • The Odometer Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Odometer Is Inoperative
            • The ABS Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: The Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Airbag Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: The Airbag Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Brake Warning Indicator is Never On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test K: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never On
            • The Brake Warning Indicator is Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
            • The Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test M: The Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Door Ajar Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Door Ajar Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: The Engine Over-Temperature Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Grade Assist Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: The Grade Assist Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The LH-RH Turn Signal, High Beam Or Fog Lamp Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: The LH (Left-Hand) - RH (Right-Hand) Turn Signal, High Beam Or Fog Lamp Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Lights On Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test S: The Lights On Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Low Fuel Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Prechecks
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: The Low Fuel Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test U: The Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The MIL Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test V: The Mil (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) Is Never Or Always On
            • The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator Is Never/Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test W: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Indicator Is Never/Always On
            • The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test X: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon) Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Y: The Stability-Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon) Is Never Or Always On
            • The Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car OFF Icon) Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Z: The Stability-Traction Control Disabled Indicator (Sliding Car Off Icon) Is Never Or Always On
            • The TPMS Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Aa: The TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Warning Indicator Is Never Or Always On
            • The Upshift Indicator Is Never On
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ab: The Upshift Indicator Is Never On
            • The Trip Computer Switch Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ac: The Trip Computer Switch Is Inoperative
            • The PRNDL Display Does Not Match The Selector Lever Position
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Ad: The PRNDL Display Does Not Match The Selector Lever Position
            • The Outside Air Temperature Display Is Inoperative Or Incorrect
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AE: The Outside Air Temperature Display Is Inoperative Or Incorrect
            • The FCDIM Or FDIM Does Not Display Warning Messages Or Message Center Warning Indicators
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AF: The FCDIM (Front Control/Display Interface Module) Or FDIM (Front Display Interface Module) Does Not Display Warning Messages Or Message Center Warning Indicators
            • The Not In Park Warning Message Is Never Or Always Displayed
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ag: The Not In Park Warning Message Is Never Or Always Displayed
            • The Compass Display Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ah: The Compass Display Is Inoperative
            • The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ai: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
            • The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AJ: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative (Without Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AK: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative (Without Push Button Start)
            • The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Al: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
            • The Safety Belt Warning Chime Or The Belt-Minder® Feature Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Am: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Or The Belt-Minder® Feature Is Inoperative
            • U0100:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test An: U0100:87
            • U0101:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AO: U0101:87
            • U0121:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AP: U0121:87
            • U0127:87 Or U0140:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AQ: U0127:87 Or U0140:87
            • U0131:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ar: U0131:87
            • U0151:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test As: U0151:87
            • U0164:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test At: U0164:87
            • U0214:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test AU: U0214:87
            • U0257:87
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Av: U0257:87
            • U3006:16
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Aw: U3006:16
            • U3006:17
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Ax: U3006:17
      • General Procedures
        • Reset the Oil Change Indicator
          • Activation
        • Safety Belt Minder Deactivating/Activating
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination
      • Description and Operation
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - Overview
          • Overview
            • Dimmable Backlighting
            • Non-dimmable Backlighting
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • IPC Network Input Messages
              • APIM, FCIM and FCDIM Network Input Messages
              • HVAC Module (EATC) Network Input Messages
              • Dimmable Backlighting
              • Non-Dimmable Backlighting
              • Field-Effect Transistor (FET) Protection
          • Component Description
            • Dimmer Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and Panel Illumination
          • DTC Chart: Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Notes
            • BCM DTC Chart
            • DTC Chart: Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
            • FCDIM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • All Dimmable Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: All DIMMABLE Illumination (Networked And Non-Networked Sources) Does Not Dim Or Increase Brightness
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Inoperative (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • All Dimmable Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: All DIMMABLE Non-Networked Illumination Is Always On (Networked Illumination Functions Correctly)
            • The Steering Wheel Switch(es) Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: The Steering Wheel Switch(Es) Illumination Is Inoperative
            • One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: One Or More Switch Or Component Illumination Is Inoperative
            • The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative or Always On (vehicles with push button start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: The Start-Stop Switch Illumination Is Inoperative Or Always On (Vehicles With Push Button Start)
            • The FCIM Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test G: The FCIM (Front Controls Interface Module) Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Dim (Without Touchscreen Display)
    • Instrument Panel And Console
      • Removal and Installation
        • Floor Console
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Upper Section
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Center Upper Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Instrument Panel Passenger Side Finish Panel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Auxiliary Power Point
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Horns
    • Horn System
      • Description and Operation
        • Horn - Component Location
        • Horn - Overview
          • Overview
        • Horn - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Horn Operation
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Horn
          • DTC Chart(s)
            • DTC Chart: Horn
            • Body Control Module (BCM) DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Horn
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Diagnostic Overview
              • The Horn Is Inoperative
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Causes
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Horn Is Inoperative
              • The Horn Is Always On
              • Pinpoint Test B: The Horn Is Always On
      • Removal and Installation
        • Horn
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Connector End View (C100)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C101)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102A)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102B)
      • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Switch Connector End View (C103)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C109)
      • Inline Connector End View (C110)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 1 Connector End View (C111)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 2 Connector End View (C112)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 3 Connector End View (C113)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 4 Connector End View (C114)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C123)
      • Low Brake Fluid Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C124)
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View (C125)
      • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (C127)
      • Mass Air Flow And Temperature (MAFT) Sensor Connector End View (C128)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Control Solenoid Connector End View (C130)
      • Horn Connector End View (C131)
      • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C132)
      • Inline Connector End View (C133)
      • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Module Connector End View (C135)
      • Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View (C137)
      • Inline Connector End View (C140)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C142)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 1 Connector End View (C143)
      • Inline Connector End View (C146)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C150)
      • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (C152)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C160)
      • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (C162)
      • Coolant Pump Connector End View (C163)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 2 Connector End View (C164)
      • Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor Connector End View (C167)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175E)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175T)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C181)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C182)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C183)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C184)
      • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector End View (C193)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197A)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197B)
      • Steering Column MULTIFUNCTION Switch Connector End View (C202)
      • Headlamp Switch Connector End View (C205)
      • Inline Connector End View (C210)
      • Inline Connector End View (C211)
      • Inline Connector End View (C212)
      • Inline Connector End View (C213)
      • Inline Connector End View (C214)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216A)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216B)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217A)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218A)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218C)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220A)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220B)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228A)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228B)
      • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C233)
      • Air Distribution Door Actuator Connector End View (C236)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240A)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240B)
      • Ignition Switch Connector End View (C250)
      • Data Link Connector (DLC) Connector End View (C251)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Transceiver Connector End View (C252)
      • Glove Compartment Lamp Connector End View (C254)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256A)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256B)
      • Cruise Control DEACTIVATOR Switch Connector End View (C278)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C287)
      • Blower Motor Resistor Connector End View (C293)
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C296)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297A)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C300)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C303)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310A)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C323)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Center Antenna Connector End View (C325)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Right Front Connector End View (C334)
      • Passenger Side Airbag Connector End View (C337)
      • Inline Connector End View (C339)
      • Inline Connector End View (C340)
      • Seat Position Sensor Driver Connector End View (C356)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Left Front Connector End View (C364)
      • Driver Side Airbag Connector End View (C367)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Valve Connector End View (C377)
      • Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor Passenger Connector End View (C389)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402A)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C411)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C412)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C414)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C415)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C417)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C426)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C440)
      • Fuel Pump Drive Assembly Connector End View (C463)
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View (C489)
      • Inline Connector End View (C495)
      • Inline Connector End View (C497)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C498)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C499)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504A)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504B)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504C)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker LH Connector End View (C513)
      • Exterior Mirror LH Connector End View (C521)
      • Driver Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C524)
      • Driver Door Latch Connector End View (C525)
      • Front Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C536)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle LH Connector End View (C543)
      • Driver Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C567)
      • Exterior Mirror Switch Connector End View (C577)
      • Passenger Door Window Control Switch Connector End View (C604)
      • Passenger Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C608)
      • Passenger Door Latch Connector End View (C609)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker RH Connector End View (C613)
      • Exterior Mirror RH Connector End View (C626)
      • Front Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C628)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle RH Connector End View (C634)
      • Passenger Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C644)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch LH Connector End View (C701)
      • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C702)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor LH Connector End View (C703)
      • Rear Door Latch LH Connector End View (C705)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch RH Connector End View (C801)
      • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C802)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor RH Connector End View (C803)
      • Rear Door Latch RH Connector End View (C805)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C904)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C911)
      • Overhead Console Switch Assembly Connector End View (C912)
      • Inline Connector End View (C913)
      • Rain Sensor Module Connector End View (C914)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C918)
      • Roof Opening Panel Module Connector End View (C921)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C929)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931A)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931B)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932A)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C934)
      • Headlamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C1021)
      • Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View (C1027)
      • Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1035C)
      • Headlamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C1041)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1048)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Connector End View (C1064)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1074)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100A)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100B)
      • In-Line Fuse 1 Connector End View (C1105)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C1120)
      • Reversing Lamp Switch Connector End View (C1131)
      • Ignition Coil Connector End View (C1136)
      • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End View (C1139)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Connector End View (C1140)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1141)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1142)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1143)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer Connector End View (C1260)
      • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor Connector End View (C1303)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1319)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1366)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1367)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1368)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381E)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1449)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1451)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1452)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor LH Connector End View (C1465)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor RH Connector End View (C1466)
      • Oil Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1469)
      • Cooling Fan Module Connector End View (C1554)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1561)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1562)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1563)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C1564)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1570)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Connector End View (C1571)
      • Electronic Compressor Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1584)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooling Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor Connector End View (C1588)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C1614)
      • Knock Sensor 2 (KS2) Connector End View (C1615)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617A)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617B)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617C)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617D)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617E)
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1622)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 1 Connector End View (C1633)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 2 Connector End View (C1634)
      • Fuel Supply Line Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1643)
      • Battery Monitoring Sensor Connector End View (C1646)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1648)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1649)
      • Active Grille Shutter Connector End View (C1651)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1653)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1654)
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1672)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure And Temperature (MAPT) Sensor Connector End View (C1694)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1698)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1699)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750A)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915E)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1917)
      • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1918)
      • Degas Valve Connector End View (C1919)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1921)
      • WASTEGATE Control Valve Connector End View (C1922)
      • Blower Motor Connector End View (C2004)
      • Parking Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C2015)
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Connector End View (C2040)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Front Antenna Connector End View (C2065)
      • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View (C2081)
      • Air Inlet Door Actuator Connector End View (C2091)
      • Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View (C2092)
      • Key In Ignition Switch Connector End View (C2112)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM) Connector End View (C2123)
      • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start Connector End View (C2195)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280A)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280B)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280C)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280D)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280E)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280F)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280G)
      • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (Pad) Indicator Connector End View (C2286)
      • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch Connector End View (C2298)
      • STOPLAMP Switch Connector End View (C2314)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Bottom Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2353)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Top Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2354)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357A)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357B)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C2360)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368A)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368B)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368C)
      • Sync Module [APIM] Connector End View (C2383)
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch Connector End View (C2400)
      • Passenger Heated Seat/Ambient Lighting Switch Connector End View (C2401)
      • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) Connector End View (C2402)
      • Driver Lower Airbag Connector End View (C2432)
      • FOOTWELL Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2436)
      • Center Register Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2438)
      • Electric Booster Heater Connector End View (C2603)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Left Connector End View (C2998)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Right Connector End View (C2999)
      • Inline Connector End View (C3007)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Driver Connector End View (C3065)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Passenger Connector End View (C3066)
      • Fuel Tank Pressure (Ftp) Sensor Connector End View (C3123)
      • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM) Connector End View (C3127)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM) Connector End View (C3159)
      • Side Impact Sensor LH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3209)
      • Side Impact Sensor RH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3211)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (C3238)
      • Selector Lever Assembly Connector End View (C3245)
      • Audio Input Jack Connector End View (C3312)
      • Auxiliary Power Point Connector End View (C3323)
      • Ambient Lighting Module Connector End View (C3347)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503A)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503B)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503C)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503D)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503E)
      • Seat Position Sensor Passenger Connector End View (C3617)
      • Media Hub Connector End View (C3618)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4009)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4010)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4011)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4012)
      • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4082)
      • Rear Window Wiper Motor Connector End View (C4218)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Actuator Connector End View (C4223)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch Connector End View (C4224)
      • Rear Parking Aid Camera Connector End View (C4357)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4378)
      • Anti-Theft Horn Connector End View (C4380)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C9012)
      • Driver Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9018)
      • Passenger Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9019)
      • Antenna Connector End View (C9021)
      • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver Connector End View (C9026)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C9040)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9045)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Connector End View (C9050)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9221)
      • Intrusion Sensor Connector End View (C9800)
    • OEM Connector Repair Procedures
      • Connector Repair Procedures
        • Troubleshooting Wiring Harness And Connector Hidden Concerns
        • Non Safety Restraint System Repairs
        • Important Notice Regarding Safety Restraint Systems:
          • Restraint System Terminals Must Not Be Removed Or Repaired
        • Terminal Not Properly Seated
        • Defective Insulation Stripping
        • Partially Mated Connectors
        • Deformed (Enlarged) Female Terminals
        • Electrical Short Inside The Harness
        • Electrical Short Within The Harness
        • Broken Wire Strands In Harness
        • Recommended Splicing Method - Solder (For 16 Awg/1.0Mm And Smaller Diameter Wire Only)
        • Recommended Splicing Method - Crimp (For 10-22 Awg (0.35-5.0Mm) Diameter Wire To Like Wire Diameter)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Note
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Fuse And Relay Location
      • Fuse And Relay Location
        • Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Central Junction Box (CJB)
        • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB)
        • Auxiliary Relay Box
    • OEM Ground Distribution
      • Grounds
        • G100, G101, G102, G105
        • G106, G107
        • G108, G109, G110, G114
        • G111, G112, G113, G115
        • G201
        • G201, G202
        • G203, G204, G205, G301
        • G301
        • G302
        • G303, G304
    • OEM Vehicle Repair Location Charts
      • Vehicle Repair Location Charts
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Charging System
      • Power Distribution
        • MEGAFUSE, In-Line Fuse 1
        • F1, F2, F3, F4, F6, F7, F9, F10
        • F8, F11, F18, F20, F22, F24, F27
        • F33
        • F17, F19, F21, F35, F36, F37, F38
        • F12, F13, F23, F25, F26, F28, F30, F34
        • F1, F3, F5, F32, F33, F35
        • F5, F7, F9, F12, F14
        • F10, F16, F18
        • F19 - Without Push Button Start
        • F19 - Keyless Entry
        • F20, F21, F22, F23
        • F2, F8
        • F4, F6, F15, F17
        • F11, F13, F24, F25, F26, F31, F34
      • Module Communications Network
      • Starting System
        • Notes
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Keyless Entry With Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.0L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L TIVCT
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Transmission Controls
      • Cruise Control
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • 1.6L TIVCT
        • 1.6L GTDI
      • Shift Interlock
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Horn Cigar Lighter
      • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Manual Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Automatic Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Heated Window
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Wipers And Washers
      • Headlamps AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Interior Lamps
      • Turn Single Stop Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Parking, Rear And License Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Reversing Lamps
        • Automatic Transmission
        • Manual Transmission
      • Power Windows
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Power Door Locks
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without Keyless Entry
        • Keyless Entry
      • Luggage Compartment
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
        • Keyless Entry
      • Remote Keyless Entry And Alarm
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Power Mirrors
      • Audio System Navigation
        • Notes
        • Premium
        • Sync 1
        • Sync 2
        • Sync
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • Rear Parking Aid Camera
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Component Testing
        • Headlamp Switch, Exterior Lamps
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Multifunction Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Wiper/Washer Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure - Front
          • Component testing procedure - Rear
        • Master Window Control Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Window Control Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Roof Opening Panel Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure
        • Exterior Rear View Mirror Switch
          • Schematic
          • Terminal locations
          • Component testing procedure
        • Relay - High Current ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
        • Relay - Micro ISO
          • Schematic
          • Terminals
          • Component testing procedure (no voltage applied)
          • Component testing procedure (voltage applied)
    • Wiring Harnesses
      • Removal and Installation
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring Harness
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Starter
    • Starting System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Starting System - Vehicles Without: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - Overview
          • Starting System
        • Starting System - Vehicles With: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - Overview
          • Starting System
        • Starting System - Vehicles Without: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Starting System
          • Component Description
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
            • Ignition Switch
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Starting System - Vehicles With: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Module Network Input Messages Body Control Module (BCM)
              • Push Button Start System
          • Component Description
            • Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Passive Key
            • Ignition Switch - Push Button Start
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Starting System
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • RFA DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Starting System
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Engine Does Not Crank (Without Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: Engine Does Not Crank (Without Push Button Start)
            • Engine Does Not Crank (With Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: Engine Does Not Crank (With Push Button Start)
            • Unusual Starter Noise
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Unusual Starter Noise
            • P2535
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: P2535
            • B10E5:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: B10E5:11
          • Component Test(s)
            • Starter Motor - Positive Circuit Test
            • Starter Motor - Ground Circuit Test
      • General Procedures
        • Starter Motor Drive Gear and Flywheel Ring Gear Inspection
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Starter Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Component Harness Location Charts
      • Component Location Charts
    • OEM Component Harness Location Views
      • Component Location Views
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Connector End View (C100)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C101)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102A)
      • Generator Connector End View (C102B)
      • Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) Switch Connector End View (C103)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C109)
      • Inline Connector End View (C110)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 1 Connector End View (C111)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 2 Connector End View (C112)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 3 Connector End View (C113)
      • Ignition Coil-On-Plug 4 Connector End View (C114)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C123)
      • Low Brake Fluid Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C124)
      • Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View (C125)
      • Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View (C127)
      • Mass Air Flow And Temperature (MAFT) Sensor Connector End View (C128)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Control Solenoid Connector End View (C130)
      • Horn Connector End View (C131)
      • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C132)
      • Inline Connector End View (C133)
      • Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Module Connector End View (C135)
      • Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View (C137)
      • Inline Connector End View (C140)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C142)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 1 Connector End View (C143)
      • Inline Connector End View (C146)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C150)
      • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (C152)
      • Front Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C160)
      • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (C162)
      • Coolant Pump Connector End View (C163)
      • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 2 Connector End View (C164)
      • Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor Connector End View (C167)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175E)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C175T)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C181)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C182)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C183)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C184)
      • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector End View (C193)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197A)
      • Starter Motor Connector End View (C197B)
      • Steering Column MULTIFUNCTION Switch Connector End View (C202)
      • Headlamp Switch Connector End View (C205)
      • Inline Connector End View (C210)
      • Inline Connector End View (C211)
      • Inline Connector End View (C212)
      • Inline Connector End View (C213)
      • Inline Connector End View (C214)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216A)
      • Driver Airbag Connector End View (C216B)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217A)
      • Horn Switch Connector End View (C217B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218A)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218B)
      • CLOCKSPRING Connector End View (C218C)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220A)
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Connector End View (C220B)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228A)
      • Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) Module Connector End View (C228B)
      • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C233)
      • Air Distribution Door Actuator Connector End View (C236)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240A)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM) Connector End View (C240B)
      • Ignition Switch Connector End View (C250)
      • Data Link Connector (DLC) Connector End View (C251)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Transceiver Connector End View (C252)
      • Glove Compartment Lamp Connector End View (C254)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256A)
      • Passenger Airbag Connector End View (C256B)
      • Cruise Control DEACTIVATOR Switch Connector End View (C278)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C287)
      • Blower Motor Resistor Connector End View (C293)
      • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C296)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297A)
      • Blower Motor Control Module Connector End View (C297B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C300)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C303)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310A)
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM) Connector End View (C310B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C311)
      • Inline Connector End View (C312)
      • Inline Connector End View (C313)
      • Inline Connector End View (C314)
      • Inline Connector End View (C315)
      • Inline Connector End View (C316)
      • Inline Connector End View (C317)
      • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (C319)
      • Driver Safety Belt Retractor PRETENSIONER Connector End View (C323)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Center Antenna Connector End View (C325)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Right Front Connector End View (C334)
      • Passenger Side Airbag Connector End View (C337)
      • Inline Connector End View (C339)
      • Inline Connector End View (C340)
      • Seat Position Sensor Driver Connector End View (C356)
      • Seat Cushion Heater, Left Front Connector End View (C364)
      • Driver Side Airbag Connector End View (C367)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Valve Connector End View (C377)
      • Safety Belt Load Limiting Retractor Passenger Connector End View (C389)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402A)
      • Heated Rear Window Element Connector End View (C402B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C411)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C412)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C414)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C415)
      • Rear Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C417)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor RH Connector End View (C426)
      • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor LH Connector End View (C440)
      • Fuel Pump Drive Assembly Connector End View (C463)
      • Cargo Lamp Connector End View (C489)
      • Inline Connector End View (C495)
      • Inline Connector End View (C497)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C498)
      • Reversing Lamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C499)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504A)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504B)
      • Master Window Control Switch Connector End View (C504C)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker LH Connector End View (C513)
      • Exterior Mirror LH Connector End View (C521)
      • Driver Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C524)
      • Driver Door Latch Connector End View (C525)
      • Front Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C536)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle LH Connector End View (C543)
      • Driver Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C567)
      • Exterior Mirror Switch Connector End View (C577)
      • Passenger Door Window Control Switch Connector End View (C604)
      • Passenger Door Window Regulator Motor Connector End View (C608)
      • Passenger Door Latch Connector End View (C609)
      • Front Door Tweeter Speaker RH Connector End View (C613)
      • Exterior Mirror RH Connector End View (C626)
      • Front Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C628)
      • Exterior Front Door Handle RH Connector End View (C634)
      • Passenger Front Door Side Impact Sensor Connector End View (C644)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch LH Connector End View (C701)
      • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (C702)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor LH Connector End View (C703)
      • Rear Door Latch LH Connector End View (C705)
      • Rear Door Window Control Switch RH Connector End View (C801)
      • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (C802)
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Motor RH Connector End View (C803)
      • Rear Door Latch RH Connector End View (C805)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C904)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C911)
      • Overhead Console Switch Assembly Connector End View (C912)
      • Inline Connector End View (C913)
      • Rain Sensor Module Connector End View (C914)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C918)
      • Roof Opening Panel Module Connector End View (C921)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C929)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931A)
      • Front Interior Lamp Connector End View (C931B)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932A)
      • Rear Interior Lamp Connector End View (C932B)
      • Inline Connector End View (C934)
      • Headlamp Assembly LH Connector End View (C1021)
      • Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View (C1027)
      • Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1035C)
      • Headlamp Assembly RH Connector End View (C1041)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1048)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Connector End View (C1064)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1074)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100A)
      • Battery Connector End View (C1100B)
      • In-Line Fuse 1 Connector End View (C1105)
      • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Connector End View (C1120)
      • Reversing Lamp Switch Connector End View (C1131)
      • Ignition Coil Connector End View (C1136)
      • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End View (C1139)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensor Connector End View (C1140)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1141)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1142)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1143)
      • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer Connector End View (C1260)
      • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor Connector End View (C1303)
      • Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (C1319)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1366)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1367)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1368)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1381E)
      • Throttle Control Unit Connector End View (C1449)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1451)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1452)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor LH Connector End View (C1465)
      • Front Impact Severity Sensor RH Connector End View (C1466)
      • Oil Pressure Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1469)
      • Cooling Fan Module Connector End View (C1554)
      • Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (C1561)
      • Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (C1562)
      • Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (C1563)
      • Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (C1564)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1570)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Connector End View (C1571)
      • Electronic Compressor Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1584)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure/Charge Air Cooling Temperature (TCBP/CACT) Sensor Connector End View (C1588)
      • Knock Sensor 1 (KS1) Connector End View (C1614)
      • Knock Sensor 2 (KS2) Connector End View (C1615)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617A)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617B)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617C)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617D)
      • High Current Battery Junction Box (BJB) Connector End View (C1617E)
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Cooler Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1622)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 1 Connector End View (C1633)
      • Clutch Actuator Motor 2 Connector End View (C1634)
      • Fuel Supply Line Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1643)
      • Battery Monitoring Sensor Connector End View (C1646)
      • Intake Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1648)
      • Exhaust Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1649)
      • Active Grille Shutter Connector End View (C1651)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1653)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1654)
      • WASTEGATE Control Solenoid Connector End View (C1672)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure And Temperature (MAPT) Sensor Connector End View (C1694)
      • Intake Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1698)
      • Exhaust Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Connector End View (C1699)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750A)
      • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Connector End View (C1750B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915B)
      • Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Connector End View (C1915E)
      • Catalyst Monitor Sensor Connector End View (C1917)
      • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Connector End View (C1918)
      • Degas Valve Connector End View (C1919)
      • Turbocharger Boost Pressure Sensor Connector End View (C1921)
      • WASTEGATE Control Valve Connector End View (C1922)
      • Blower Motor Connector End View (C2004)
      • Parking Brake Warning Indicator Switch Connector End View (C2015)
      • Accelerator Pedal Position (App) Sensor Connector End View (C2040)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Front Antenna Connector End View (C2065)
      • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View (C2081)
      • Air Inlet Door Actuator Connector End View (C2091)
      • Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View (C2092)
      • Key In Ignition Switch Connector End View (C2112)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM) Connector End View (C2123)
      • Ignition Switch-Push Button Start Connector End View (C2195)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280A)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280B)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280C)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280D)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280E)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280F)
      • Body Control Module (BCM) Connector End View (C2280G)
      • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (Pad) Indicator Connector End View (C2286)
      • Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch Connector End View (C2298)
      • STOPLAMP Switch Connector End View (C2314)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Bottom Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2353)
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Top Of Travel Switch Connector End View (C2354)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357A)
      • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module Connector End View (C2357B)
      • SUNLOAD Sensor Connector End View (C2360)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368A)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368B)
      • Power Steering Control Module (PSCM) Connector End View (C2368C)
      • Sync Module [APIM] Connector End View (C2383)
      • Driver Heated Seat Switch Connector End View (C2400)
      • Passenger Heated Seat/Ambient Lighting Switch Connector End View (C2401)
      • Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) Connector End View (C2402)
      • Driver Lower Airbag Connector End View (C2432)
      • FOOTWELL Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2436)
      • Center Register Air Discharge Temperature Sensor Connector End View (C2438)
      • Electric Booster Heater Connector End View (C2603)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Left Connector End View (C2998)
      • Steering Wheel Switch, Right Connector End View (C2999)
      • Inline Connector End View (C3007)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Driver Connector End View (C3065)
      • Safety Belt Buckle, Passenger Connector End View (C3066)
      • Fuel Tank Pressure (Ftp) Sensor Connector End View (C3123)
      • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM) Connector End View (C3127)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM) Connector End View (C3159)
      • Side Impact Sensor LH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3209)
      • Side Impact Sensor RH C-Pillar Connector End View (C3211)
      • Passenger Safety Belt Tension Sensor Connector End View (C3238)
      • Selector Lever Assembly Connector End View (C3245)
      • Audio Input Jack Connector End View (C3312)
      • Auxiliary Power Point Connector End View (C3323)
      • Ambient Lighting Module Connector End View (C3347)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503A)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503B)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503C)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503D)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module Connector End View (C3503E)
      • Seat Position Sensor Passenger Connector End View (C3617)
      • Media Hub Connector End View (C3618)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4009)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor LH Connector End View (C4010)
      • Rear Outer Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4011)
      • Rear Inner Parking Aid Sensor RH Connector End View (C4012)
      • Keyless Entry Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4082)
      • Rear Window Wiper Motor Connector End View (C4218)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Actuator Connector End View (C4223)
      • Liftgate/Luggage Compartment Lid Release Switch Connector End View (C4224)
      • Rear Parking Aid Camera Connector End View (C4357)
      • Passive Anti-Theft System (Pats) Rear Antenna Connector End View (C4378)
      • Anti-Theft Horn Connector End View (C4380)
      • Auto-Dimming Interior Mirror Connector End View (C9012)
      • Driver Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9018)
      • Passenger Side Air Curtain Connector End View (C9019)
      • Antenna Connector End View (C9021)
      • Radio Frequency (RF) Receiver Connector End View (C9026)
      • High Mounted STOPLAMP Connector End View (C9040)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9045)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Connector End View (C9050)
      • Microphone Connector End View (C9221)
      • Intrusion Sensor Connector End View (C9800)
    • OEM Electrical Wiring Diagram Introduction
      • Introduction
        • Note
        • Complete Circuit Operation
        • Current Flow (1)
        • Switch Positions (2)
        • Splices (3)
        • Component Referencing (4)
        • Component Names (5)
        • Internal Name and Function Identification Numbers (6)
        • Circuit Numbering and Wire Identification (7)
        • Fuse and Relay Information
        • Power Distribution
        • Ground Distribution
        • Component and Connector Information
    • OEM Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Symbols
    • OEM Wiring Diagrams
      • Charging System
      • Power Distribution
        • MEGAFUSE, In-Line Fuse 1
        • F1, F2, F3, F4, F6, F7, F9, F10
        • F8, F11, F18, F20, F22, F24, F27
        • F33
        • F17, F19, F21, F35, F36, F37, F38
        • F12, F13, F23, F25, F26, F28, F30, F34
        • F1, F3, F5, F32, F33, F35
        • F5, F7, F9, F12, F14
        • F10, F16, F18
        • F19 - Without Push Button Start
        • F19 - Keyless Entry
        • F20, F21, F22, F23
        • F2, F8
        • F4, F6, F15, F17
        • F11, F13, F24, F25, F26, F31, F34
      • Module Communications Network
      • Starting System
        • Notes
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Keyless Entry With Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.0L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L TIVCT
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L GTDI
        • Notes
        • FPDM
        • Without FPDM
      • Transmission Controls
      • Cruise Control
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • 1.6L TIVCT
        • 1.6L GTDI
      • Shift Interlock
        • Without Push Button Start
        • Push Button Start
      • Vehicle Dynamic Systems
      • Power Steering Controls
      • Horn Cigar Lighter
      • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Manual Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Automatic Climate Control System
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI
        • Electric Booster Heater
      • Heated Window
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Cluster And Panel Illumination
      • Wipers And Washers
      • Headlamps AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Interior Lamps
      • Turn Single Stop Hazard Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Parking, Rear And License Lamps
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
      • Reversing Lamps
        • Automatic Transmission
        • Manual Transmission
      • Power Windows
      • Roof Opening Panel
      • Power Door Locks
      • Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Without Keyless Entry
        • Keyless Entry
      • Luggage Compartment
        • Notes
        • 4 Door
        • 5 Door
        • Keyless Entry
      • Remote Keyless Entry And Alarm
      • Climate Controlled Seats
      • Power Mirrors
      • Audio System Navigation
        • Notes
        • Premium
        • Sync 1
        • Sync 2
        • Sync
      • Parking Aid
        • Notes
        • Rear Parking Aid Camera
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
        • 1.0L Turbo
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 1.0L Turbo
        • 1.6L
        • 1.6L Turbo
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Accessory Drive Belt - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Accessory Drive - Component Location
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Accessory Drive
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Accessory Drive Belt Concerns
          • Symptom Chart
      • Removal and Installation
        • Accessory Drive Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
        • Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives
        • Cooling System Pressure
        • Thermostat Opening Temperatures
      • Description and Operation
        • Engine Cooling - Component Location
        • Engine Cooling - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Engine Cooling
          • Notes
          • DTC Chart
            • Notes
            • PCM DTC Chart
          • Inspection and Verification
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Loss of Coolant
              • Normal operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Pinpoint Test
            • The Engine Overheats
              • Normal operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: Pinpoint Test
            • The Engine Does Not Reach Normal Operating Temperature
              • Notes
              • Normal operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: Pinpoint Test
          • Component Tests
            • Cooling System Pressure Test
            • Thermostat
            • Thermostat Visual Inspection
            • Radiator Leak Test, Removed From Vehicle
      • General Procedures
        • Cooling System Draining, Filling and Bleeding
          • Notes
          • Draining
          • Filling
        • Cooling System Draining and Vacuum Filling
          • Notes
          • Draining
          • Filling
      • Removal and Installation
        • Radiator
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Coolant Pump
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cooling Fan Motor and Shroud
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Degas Bottle
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exhaust System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
    • Description and Operation
      • Exhaust System
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Exhaust System
        • Symptom Chart(s)
          • Symptom Chart: Symptom Chart - Exhaust System
        • Symptom Chart
          • Overview
          • Notes
          • Symptom Chart: Symptom Chart - NVH
    • Removal and Installation
      • Catalytic Converter
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Muffler and Tailpipe
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Fuel System
    • Fuel System - General Information - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Fuel System - Overview
          • Overview
          • Fuel Pump Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Fuel System
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart
            • Diagnostic Routine(s)
              • Slow to Fill
              • Pinpoint Test A: Slow To Fill
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Pressure release
        • Fuel System Pressure Check
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Fuel Tank Draining
          • Notes
          • Draining
        • Quick Release Coupling
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Spring Lock Couplings
          • Notes
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
    • Fuel Tank & Lines - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Overview
          • Notes
          • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • Fuel Pump Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
      • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump and Sender Unit
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Lines
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Mechanical
    • Engine Mechanical - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
        • Engine
        • Lubricants
        • Engine Oil Capacity
        • Oil Pressure
        • Cylinder Block
        • Piston
        • Piston Pin
        • Cylinder Head
        • Valve
        • Crankshaft
        • Rings
        • Valve Tappet
        • Camshaft
        • Connecting Rod
      • Description and Operation
        • Engine Component View
          • Upper Engine
          • Front Engine
          • Lower Engine
        • Engine
          • Overview
          • Engine Identification
          • Engine Code Information Label
          • Engine Cylinder Identification
          • System Operation
            • Lubrication System
            • Valve Train
            • Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (Ti-VCT)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Engine
      • General Procedures
        • Valve Clearance Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Check
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Intake Manifold
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Front Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Rear Seal
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Timing Belt
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Camshafts
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Camshaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Flexplate
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Flywheel
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Cooler
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cylinder Head
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pan
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pump
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Mount
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pressure Switch
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Valve Cover
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Unit
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Removal
        • Engine - Automatic Transmission
        • Engine - Manual Transmission
      • Disassembly
        • Engine
      • Disassembly and Assembly of Subassemblies
        • Cylinder Head
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Piston
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Assembly
        • Engine
      • Installation
        • Engine - Automatic Transmission
        • Engine - Manual Transmission
    • Engine System - General Information
      • Specifications
        • Capacities
      • Description and Operation
        • Engine - Overview
          • Engine Information
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Engine
          • Inspection and Verification - Engine Performance
          • Inspection and Verification - NVH
          • Fuel injector noise
          • Upper end engine noise
          • Lower end engine noise
          • Front of engine noise
          • Rear of engine noise
          • Turbocharger noise (Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) engine)
          • DTC Chart
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart - Engine Performance
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • P06DA, P06DB, P06DC, P06DD
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: P06DA, P06DB, P06DC, P06DD
          • Component Tests
          • Engine Oil Leaks
          • Engine Oil Leaks - Fluorescent Oil Additive Method
          • Leakage Points - Underhood
          • Leakage Points - Under Engine, With Vehicle on Hoist
          • Leakage Points - With Transmission and Flywheel/Flexplate Removed
          • Compression Test
          • Compression Test - Test Results
          • Compression Pressure Limit Chart
          • Compression Test - Interpreting Compression Readings
          • Cylinder Leakage Detection
          • Excessive Engine Oil Consumption
          • Basic Pre-checks
          • Detailed Pre-checks
          • Oil Consumption Test
          • Post Checks, Evaluation and Corrective Action
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Test
          • Intake Manifold Vacuum Test - Interpreting Vacuum Gauge Readings
          • Oil Pressure Test
          • Valve Train Analysis
          • Valve Train Analysis - Engine Off, Valve Cover Removed
          • Valve Train Analysis - Camshafts and Valve Tappets
          • Valve Train Analysis - Valve Springs, Valve Tappets Removed
          • Valve Train Analysis - Valve Spring Retainer and Valve Spring Retainer Keys, Valve Tappets Removed
          • Valve Train Analysis - Valves and Cylinder Head, Valve Tappets Removed
          • Valve Train Analysis - Camshaft Lobe Lift
      • General Procedures
        • Bearing Inspection
          • Inspection
        • Connecting Rod Bearing Journal Clearance
          • Check
        • Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal Clearance
          • Check
        • Cylinder Block Core Plug Replacement
          • Notes
          • Repair
        • Cylinder Block Distortion
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Cylinder Bore Taper
          • Check
        • Cylinder Head Distortion
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection
          • Notes
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston Diameter
          • Check
        • Piston Inspection
          • Inspection
        • Piston Ring End Gap
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Piston Selection
          • Check
        • Valve Guide Inner Diameter
          • Check
        • Valve Stem Diameter
          • Check
        • Flywheel Inspection - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Inspection
        • Powertrain/Drivetrain Mount Neutralizing
          • Adjustment
  • Starter
    • Starting System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Starting System - Vehicles Without: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - Overview
          • Starting System
        • Starting System - Vehicles With: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - Overview
          • Starting System
        • Starting System - Vehicles Without: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Starting System
          • Component Description
            • Integrated Keyhead Transmitter (IKT)
            • Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver
            • Ignition Switch
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Starting System - Vehicles With: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Module Network Input Messages Body Control Module (BCM)
              • Push Button Start System
          • Component Description
            • Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Passive Key
            • Ignition Switch - Push Button Start
            • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Starting System
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Charts
          • PCM DTC Chart
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • RFA DTC Chart
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Starting System
          • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Engine Does Not Crank (Without Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: Engine Does Not Crank (Without Push Button Start)
            • Engine Does Not Crank (With Push Button Start)
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: Engine Does Not Crank (With Push Button Start)
            • Unusual Starter Noise
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: Unusual Starter Noise
            • P2535
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: P2535
            • B10E5:11
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: B10E5:11
          • Component Test(s)
            • Starter Motor - Positive Circuit Test
            • Starter Motor - Ground Circuit Test
      • General Procedures
        • Starter Motor Drive Gear and Flywheel Ring Gear Inspection
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Starter Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel System - General Information - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Fuel System - Overview
          • Overview
          • Fuel Pump Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Fuel System
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart
            • Diagnostic Routine(s)
              • Slow to Fill
              • Pinpoint Test A: Slow To Fill
      • General Procedures
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • Pressure release
        • Fuel System Pressure Check
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Fuel Tank Draining
          • Notes
          • Draining
        • Quick Release Coupling
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
        • Spring Lock Couplings
          • Notes
          • Disconnect
          • Connect
    • Fuel Tank & Lines - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Fuel Tank and Lines - Overview
          • Notes
          • Fuel Tank and Lines
          • Fuel Pump Shut-off Feature
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Fuel Tank and Lines
      • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Tank
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sender
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump and Sender Unit
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Lines
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Engine Ignition System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
    • Specifications
      • Spark Plug
    • Description and Operation
      • Engine Ignition - Component Location
        • 1.6L Duratec-16V Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (TiVCT)
      • Engine Ignition - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
        • Component Description
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Engine Ignition
    • Removal and Installation
      • Ignition Coil
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Spark Plug Wires
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Spark Plugs
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Mode 6 - 2014 Ford - Except Diesel
    • Introduction
    • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
    • Misfire Monitor
    • EVAP System Monitor
      • EVAP System Monitor - 0.040" DIA. Vacuum Leak Check
      • EVAP System Monitor - 0.020" DIA. Engine Off Natural Vacuum
      • EVAP System Monitor Component Checks
    • Fuel System Monitor
    • Flex Fuel Operation
    • Front Ho2S Monitor
      • Notes
      • Front Ho2S Heaters
    • Front UEGO Monitor
    • Rear Ho2S Monitor
    • ESM DPFE EGR System Monitor
    • Stepper Motor EGR System Monitor
    • PCV System Monitor
    • PCV System Monitor (GTDI With Speed Density)
    • Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
    • Cold Start Emission Reduction Component Monitor
    • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor
    • Variable Cam Timing System Monitor
    • Gasoline Direct Injection
    • Electronic Throttle Control
    • Stop Start
    • Comprehensive Component Monitor - Engine
    • Comprehensive Component Monitor - Transmission
    • 4R75E Transmission (RWD)
    • 5R110W Transmission (RWD)
    • 6R80 Transmission With External Pcm Or TCM (RWD)
    • 6F55 Transmission (Fwd)
    • 6F35 (Fwd) Transmission With External Pcm Or TCM
    • DPS6 Transmission (Fwd)
    • 6R140 Transmission With Pcm Or External TCM (RWD)
    • On Board Diagnostic Executive
    • Exponentially Weighted Moving Average
    • I/M Readiness
    • In-Use Monitor Performance Ratio
    • Catalyst Temperature Model
    • Serial Data Link Mil Illumination
    • Calculated Load Value
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Electronic Engine Controls - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Electronic Engine Controls - Component Location
          • Electronic Engine Controls - LH Side of Engine
          • Electronic Engine Controls - RH Side of Engine
          • CPP Switch
        • Electronic Engine Controls - Overview
          • Overview
        • Electronic Engine Controls - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
          • Component Description
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Electronic Engine Controls
          • DTC Chart: Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
            • Notes
            • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) DTC Chart
      • Removal and Installation
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Knock Sensor (KS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Oil Control Solenoid
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Catalyst Monitor Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure and Temperature (MAPT) Sensor - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Engine Controls - Acceleration Control System
      • Description and Operation
        • Acceleration Control - Overview
          • Overview
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Acceleration Control
          • Symptom Chart(s)
      • Removal and Installation
        • Accelerator Pedal
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Engine Controls - Fuel Charging And Controls - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Fuel Charging and Controls - Component Location
          • 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
          • FPDM
        • Fuel Charging and Controls - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
          • Component Description
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Fuel Charging and Controls
      • Removal and Installation
        • Fuel Injector
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rail
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Throttle Body
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Engine Emission Control System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Engine Emission Control - Component Location
          • 1.6L Duratec-16V Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (TiVCT)
        • Engine Emission Control - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
          • Component Description
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Engine Emission Control
      • Removal and Installation
        • Crankcase Vent Oil Separator
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Evaporative Emissions System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Evaporative Emissions - Overview
          • Overview
        • Evaporative Emissions - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Evaporative Emissions
          • Engine Diagnostic Information
      • General Procedures
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Test
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Ventilation Filter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor and Tube
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Intake Air Distribution System & Intake Air Filtering System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Description and Operation
        • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - Overview
          • Overview
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
          • Engine Diagnostic Information
      • Removal and Installation
        • Air Cleaner
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 5 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 3.3L (VIN T) Engines
          • 3.0L Villager Engine
          • All Other V6 Engines Except 3.3L (VIN T) & 3.0L Villager Engine
        • V8 Engine
          • 3.9L (VIN A) V8 Engines
          • 5.2L V8 Engines
          • 5.0L (Mustang Only) & 6.2L V8 Engines
          • All Other Gasoline V8 Engines Except 3.9L (VIN A), 5.0L (Mustang Only), 5.2L & 6.2L
          • Diesel V8 Engine (To 2010)
          • 6.7L Diesel V8 Engine (From 2011)
        • V10 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Controls - Description & Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
        • VECI Decal
        • VECI Decal Location
        • Engine/Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Information
          • Notes
          • Typical VECI Decal
      • Vehicle Certification Label
        • Base Engine Calibration Information
          • Notes
          • Engine Calibration Information (Car)
          • Engine Calibration Information (Truck)
          • Vehicle Certification Label Location
          • Engine Calibration Code
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) Acronym Definitions
      • Engine Control Components
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Fiesta
          • All Others
        • Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
        • Brake Pressure Switch
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler Temperature (CACT) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Sensor
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Coil On Plug (COP)
        • Coil Pack
        • Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Cooling Fan Control
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Differential Pressure Feedback Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) Valve
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC)
        • Electronic Throttle Body Throttle Position Sensor (ETBTPS)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Vent Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Check Valve
          • EVAP Check Valve
          • EVAP Dual Check Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Ejector
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Valve
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
        • Fan Speed Sensor (FSS)
        • Fuel Injection Pump
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Injectors - Direct Injection
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly And Reservoir
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
        • Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV)
        • Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure Temperature (MAPT) Sensor
        • Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
        • Power Take-Off (PTO) Switch And Circuits
          • Notes
          • PTO Circuits Description
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger
        • Turbocharger Boost Pressure (TCBP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Bypass Valve
        • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Solenoid
        • Turbocharger Intake Pressure And Temperature (TCIPT) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Wastegate Regulating Valve Solenoid
        • Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Wastegate Vacuum Sensor
      • Engine Control (EC) System
        • Overview
        • Modifications To OBD Vehicles
      • Powertrain Control Hardware
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Notes
          • PCM Locations
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Power and Ground Signals
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Reference Voltage (APPVREF)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Return (APPRTN)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Reference Voltage (ETCREF)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Return (ETCRTN)
          • Gold Plated Pins
          • Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
          • Mass Airflow Return (MAFRTN)
          • Power Ground (PWRGND)
          • Signal Return (SIGRTN)
          • Starter Motor Request (SMR) Circuit
          • Variable Reluctance Sensor Return (VRSRTN)
          • Vehicle Buffered Power (VBPWR)
          • Vehicle Power (VPWR)
          • Vehicle Reference Voltage (VREF)
      • Powertrain Control Software
        • Adaptive Airflow
        • Auto Stop Start
        • Automatic Engine Idle Shutdown
        • Brake Over Accelerator
        • Check Fuel Cap
        • Computer Controlled Shutdown
        • Deceleration Fuel Shut Off (DFSO)
        • Engine Fluid Temperature Management
        • Engine RPM Limiter
        • Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
        • Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
        • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Fuel Level Input (FLI)
        • Fuel Trim
          • Short Term Fuel Trim
          • Long Term Fuel Trim
        • High Speed Controller Area Network (CAN)
        • Idle Air Trim
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Descriptions
          • Notes
          • DTC Structure
          • Failure Type Byte
          • Status Byte
          • DTC Status Bit Definitions
        • Multiplexing
        • Multiplexing Implementation
        • Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
        • Vehicle Speed Limiter
        • Powertrain Control Module - Vehicle Speed Output (PCM-VSO)
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Mil)
      • Catalyst And Exhaust Systems
        • Overview
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Light Off Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter Conversion Efficiency
        • Exhaust System
        • Underbody Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter
        • Exhaust Manifold Runners
        • Exhaust Pipes
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Muffler
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Systems
        • Overview
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Systems
        • Overview
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
          • Highlights Of The EEGR System
          • Overview
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Overview
      • Fuel Systems
        • Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System (ERFS)
        • Fuel Pump Control - ERFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - ERFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS)
        • Fuel Pump Control - MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - MRFS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • High Pressure Fuel System
        • Overview
      • Ignition Systems
        • Overview
        • Integrated Electronic Ignition System
        • Engine Crank/Engine Running
        • Camshaft Position Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
      • Intake Air Systems
        • Overview
        • Throttle Body System Overview
        • Features Of The Throttle Body Assembly Include
        • Overview Of The Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) System
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Overview
      • Supercharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Supercharger Assembly
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • Torque Based Electronic Throttle Control (Etc)
        • Overview
        • Electronic Throttle Body (ETB)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System Strategy
      • Turbocharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Turbocharger System
          • Notes
          • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System - Air To Air Cooled
          • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System - Air To Liquid Cooled
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
        • Overview
        • VCT System
      • On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
        • OBD I, OBD II And Engine Manufacturer Diagnostics (EMD) Overview
          • Notes
          • OBD I Systems
          • OBD II Systems
          • Heavy Duty (HD) OBD II Systems
          • EMD Systems
      • Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
        • Notes
        • General Catalyst Monitor Operation
        • Integrated Air Fuel Catalyst Monitor
      • Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
        • Overview
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction Component Monitor
          • Notes
          • Engine Speed And Spark Timing Monitor
          • Cold Start Engine Speed Monitor Operation
          • Engine Speed Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Variable Cam Timing (VCT) Monitor
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
      • Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EEGR) System Monitor
      • Engine Off Timer Monitor
      • Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
        • Notes
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor
        • Engine Off Natural Vacuum (EONV) EVAP Leak Check Monitor
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System Monitor - EGR System Module (ESM)
      • Fuel System Monitor
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Monitor
      • Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Misfire Monitor Operation
        • Low Data Rate (LDR) System
        • High Data Rate (HDR) System
        • General Misfire Processing
        • Rough Road Detection
        • Profile Correction
        • Neutral Profile Correction And Non Volatile Memory
        • Customer Drive Cycle For Profile Correction (60 To 40 MPH Deceleration)
          • Notes
          • Misfire Detection Monitor Specifications
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
      • Thermostat Monitor
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
    • Engine Controls - Diagnostic Methods (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Methods
        • Overview
      • Diagnostic Tools
      • Scan Tool Setup And Functionality
        • Notes
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 DTC Descriptions
      • Vehicle Check And Preparation
        • Notes
        • Visual Checks
        • Vehicle Preparation
      • Quick Test Description
        • Quick Test
        • Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) On Demand Self-Test
        • Key ON Engine Running (KOER) On Demand Self-Test
          • Notes
          • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Test
        • Continuous Memory Self-Test
      • Clear The Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) And Reset The Emission Monitors Information In The Powertrain Control Module (Pcm)
        • Description
      • Resetting The Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Description
      • On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
        • Description
      • Output State Control (OSC)
        • Description
        • One Touch Integrated Start System
      • Parameter Identification (PID)
        • Description
        • Generic OBD PID List
        • Ford PID List
      • Freeze Frame Data
        • OBDII Freeze Frame Data
          • Notes
          • Manufacturer Specific Freeze Frame
      • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Description
        • Neutral Profile Correction
          • Notes
          • Programming the VID Block for a Replacement PCM
          • Making Changes to the VID Block
          • Making Changes to the PCM Calibration
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
      • Intermittent Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Recreating the Fault
        • Accumulating PCM Data
        • Peripheral Inputs
        • Comparing PCM Data
          • Notes
          • Analyzing PCM Data
      • Adaptive Fuel Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Obtain Freeze Frame Data
        • Using the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 (Dual Bank Engines) PIDs
        • Resetting Long Term Fuel Trims
        • DTCs P0171 and P0174 System Too Lean Diagnostic Aids
        • Air Measurement System
        • Vacuum Leaks and Unmetered Air
        • Insufficient Fueling
        • Exhaust System Leaks
        • DTCs P0172 and P0175 System Too Rich Diagnostic Aids
        • Fuel System
        • Intake Air System
        • Base Engine
    • Engine Controls - Introduction (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Repair Techniques
          • Notes
          • Note, Notice, Caution And Warning
        • Preface
          • Notes
          • Section 1: Description and Operation
          • Section 2: Diagnostic Methods
          • Section 3: Symptom Charts
          • Section 4: Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts and Descriptions
          • Section 5: Pinpoint Tests
          • Section 6: Reference Values
        • How to Use the Diagnostic Procedures
        • What's New In This Service Information
      • Acronyms And Definitions
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test A: No Start Through Pinpoint Test DN: Pressure And Temperature Sensors - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST A: No Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST AA: Auto Stop Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST B: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST C: Reference Voltage (VREF)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DA: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DC: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DD: Fuel Pressure, Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) and Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Tables and Graphs
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DG: Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DI: Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DK: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DL: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DM: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DN: Pressure and Temperature Sensors
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Do: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Through Pinpoint Test FD: Brake Pedal Inputs - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST DO: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DP: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor/Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DR: Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DU: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DV: Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DW: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DX: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DY: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DZ: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EA: Pressure and Temperature Sensor Correlation
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EM: Emission Compliance
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FA: Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FB: Power Take Off (PTO)
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FD: Brake Pedal Inputs
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test H: Fuel Control Through Pinpoint Test JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST H: Fuel Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HC: Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch - Reset Instructions
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HD: Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HF: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HG: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HH: Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Module (ESM)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HN: Turbocharger System
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HP: High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HU: Intake Air Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HV: Electric Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HX: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System and Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JB: Secondary Ignition (COP)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JC: Secondary Ignition (Coil Pack)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Index - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Pinpoint Test Index
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack Through Pinpoint Test Z: Intermittent - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KC: Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KD: Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KF: Fan Control Relays
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Two Speed Fan Operation
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KG: Fuel Injector
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KJ: Supercharger Bypass Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KN: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan Motor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KP: Charge Air Cooler (CAC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QA: Unable to Activate Self-Test/Network Communication Error
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QB: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QC: On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QD: DTC P1260: Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QE: Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST TA: Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST Z: Intermittent
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • PINPOINT Test Z Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Powertrain DTC Charts & Descriptions (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
      • DTC Diagnosis
        • P0001 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
        • P0003 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
        • P0004 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
        • P000A - Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • P000B - Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • P0010 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • P0011 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P0012 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P0013 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • P0014 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P0015 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P0016 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
        • P0017 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
        • P0018 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
        • P0019 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
        • P0020 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • P0021 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P0022 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0023 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • P0024 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P0025 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0030 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0034 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
        • P0035 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
        • P0036 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0037 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0038 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0040 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
        • P0041 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
        • P0050 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0053 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0054 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0056 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0059 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0060 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0068 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
        • P0071 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0072 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P0073 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P0074 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P007B - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P007C - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • P007D - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • P0087 - Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
        • P0088 - Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
        • P008A - Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
        • P008B - Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
        • P0093 - Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
        • P0094 - Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
        • P0096 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0097 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • P0098 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • P00BA - Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
        • P00BB - Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
        • P00C1 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
        • P00C2 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
        • P00C6 - Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
        • P00CE - Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
        • P00D2 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • P00DF - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P00E0 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P00E1 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P00E2 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0100 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
        • P0101 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0102 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
        • P0103 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
        • P0104 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0106 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
        • P0107 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
        • P0108 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
        • P0109 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
        • P0111 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • P0113 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • P0114 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • P0118 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • P0119 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P011E - Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • P0122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0125 - Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
        • P0127 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
        • P0128 - Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
        • P012B - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P012C - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
        • P012D - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
        • P012E - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0130 - O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0131 - O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0132 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0133 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0134 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0135 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0136 - O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0137 - O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • P0138 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0139 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P013A - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P013B - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P013C - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P013E - Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0140 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0141 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0148 - Fuel Delivery Error
        • P014A - Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0150 - O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0151 - O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0152 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0153 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0154 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0155 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0157 - O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
        • P0158 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0159 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0161 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0171 - System Too Lean (Bank 1)
        • P0172 - System Too Rich (Bank 1)
        • P0174 - System Too Lean (Bank 2)
        • P0175 - System Too Rich (Bank 2)
        • P017C - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P017D - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P017E - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0180 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
        • P0181 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0182 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0183 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
        • P018C - Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P018D - Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
        • P0190 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
        • P0191 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0192 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0193 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0201 - Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0202 - Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0203 - Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0204 - Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0205 - Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0206 - Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0207 - Cylinder 7 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0208 - Cylinder 8 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0209 - Cylinder 9 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0210 - Cylinder 10 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0217 - Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
        • P0218 - Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
        • P0219 - Engine Over Speed Condition
        • P0222 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
        • P0223 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
        • P0234 - Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
        • P0236 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0237 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0238 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
        • P023A - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit Open
        • P023B - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit Low
        • P023C - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit High
        • P0245 - Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
        • P0246 - Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
        • P025A - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
        • P025B - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • P025C - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
        • P025D - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
        • P025E - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
        • P026A - Charge Air Cooler Efficiency Below Threshold
        • P027A - Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
        • P027B - Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0297 - Vehicle Over Speed Condition
        • P0298 - Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
        • P0299 - Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
        • P0300 - Random Misfire Detected
        • P0301 - Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
        • P0302 - Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
        • P0303 - Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
        • P0304 - Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
        • P0305 - Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
        • P0306 - Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
        • P0307 - Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected
        • P0308 - Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected
        • P0309 - Cylinder 9 Misfire Detected
        • P0310 - Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
        • P0313 - Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
        • P0315 - Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • P0316 - Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
        • P0320 - Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
        • P0322 - Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
        • P0325 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
        • P0326 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0327 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • P0328 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • P0330 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0331 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0332 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
        • P0333 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
        • P0335 - Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
        • P0336 - Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0339 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
        • P0340 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0341 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0344 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0345 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0346 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0349 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • P0351 - Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0352 - Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0353 - Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0354 - Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0355 - Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0356 - Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0357 - Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0358 - Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0359 - Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0360 - Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0365 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
        • P0366 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0369 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
        • P0390 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0391 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0394 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • P0400 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
        • P0401 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
        • P0402 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
        • P0403 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
        • P0405 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0406 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
        • P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
        • P0442 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
        • P0443 - Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
        • P0446 - Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
        • P0451 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
        • P0452 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
        • P0453 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
        • P0454 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
        • P0455 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
        • P0456 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
        • P0457 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
        • P0460 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
        • P0461 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0462 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0463 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0480 - Fan 1 Control Circuit
        • P0481 - Fan 2 Control Circuit
        • P0500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
        • P0501 - Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
        • P0503 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
        • P0504 - Brake Switch Correlation
        • P0505 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System
        • P0506 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
        • P0507 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
        • P050A - Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
        • P050B - Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
        • P050E - Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
        • P0512 - Starter Request Circuit
        • P0528 - Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • P052A - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P052B - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P052C - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P052D - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P053A - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
        • P053F - Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
        • P054A - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P054B - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P054C - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P054D - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0562 - System Voltage Low
        • P0563 - System Voltage High
        • P0571 - Brake Switch A Circuit
        • P0572 - Brake Switch A Circuit Low
        • P0573 - Brake Switch A Circuit High
        • P05XX
        • P0600 - Serial Communication Link
        • P0602 - Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
        • P0603 - Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
        • P0604 - Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
        • P0605 - Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
        • P0606 - Control Module Processor
        • P0607 - Control Module Performance
        • P060A - Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
        • P060B - Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
        • P060C - Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
        • P060D - Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
        • P0610 - Control Module Vehicle Options Error
        • P061A - Internal Control Module Torque Performance
        • P061B - Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
        • P061C - Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
        • P061D - Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
        • P061E - Internal Control Module Brake Signal Performance
        • P061F - Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
        • P061X
        • P0627 - Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
        • P062C - Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
        • P062F - Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
        • P062X
        • P0630 - VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
        • P0642 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
        • P0643 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
        • P064A - Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • P064D - Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
        • P064E - Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
        • P0652 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
        • P0653 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
        • P0657 - Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
        • P065X
        • P0660 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
        • P0663 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
        • P0685 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
        • P0686 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
        • P0687 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
        • P068A - ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
        • P0691 - Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
        • P0692 - Fan 1 Control Circuit High
        • P06A6 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06A7 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06A8 - Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06B6 - Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
        • P06B8 - Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
        • P06D1 - Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
        • P06E9 - Engine Starter Performance
        • P0703 - Brake Switch B Input Circuit
        • P0704 - Clutch Switch Input Circuit
        • P0720 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
        • P0721 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0722 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • P0723 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P07XX - Transmission Code
        • P0830 - Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
        • P0833 - Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
        • P08A9 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P08AA - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • P08B6 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P08B7 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor B Circuit High
        • P08B9 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A/B Correlation
        • P08XX
        • P09XX - Transmission Code
        • P0A3B - Generator Over Temperature
        • P0A5X
        • P1001 - Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
        • P100F - WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
        • P1011 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P1012 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
        • P1013 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
        • P1014 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1015 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
        • P1016 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
        • P101F - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 1 Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1021 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P1022 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • P1023 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • P1024 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1025 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Out Of Self Test Range
        • P1026 - Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Cylinder Head Temperature 2 Correlation
        • P1100 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P1101 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
        • P1114 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • P1115 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • P1116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P111B - Engine Coolant Warm-Up Not Detected
        • P1121 - Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
        • P1124 - Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1127 - Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
        • P115E - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
        • P117A - Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
        • P1184 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1227 - WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
        • P1228 - WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
        • P1229 - Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
        • P124X
        • P1260 - Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
        • P1270 - Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
        • P1285 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
        • P1288 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1289 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
        • P128A - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1290 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
        • P1299 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
        • P130D - Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
        • P1336 - Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
        • P1397 - System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1408 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1409 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
        • P144A - Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
        • P144C - Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
        • P1450 - Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
        • P145E - PCV Heater Control B Circuit
        • P1474 - Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • P1479 - High Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • P1489 - PCV Heater Control Circuit
        • P1500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • P1501 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1502 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
        • P1548 - Engine Air Filter Restriction
        • P1561 - Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
        • P1572 - Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
        • P1575 - Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
        • P160A - Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
        • P161A - Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
        • P162F - Starter Motor Disabled - Engine Crank Time Too Long
        • P1633 - Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
        • P1635 - Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
        • P1636 - Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
        • P1639 - Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
        • P1646 - Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
        • P1647 - Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
        • P164A - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P164B - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P164C - Internal Control Module Start-Stop Performance
        • P166A - Restraints Deployment Communication Circuit
        • P1674 - Control Module Software Corrupted
        • P1703 - Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1705 - Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1709 - Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1780 - Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1793 - Ignition Supply Malfunction
        • P17XX
        • P18XX
        • P1900 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P1934 - Vehicle Speed Signal
        • P193C - Steering Wheel Angle Signal
        • P193F - Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
        • P19XX
        • P2067 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P2068 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
        • P2070 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
        • P2071 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
        • P2088 - A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • P2089 - A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • P2090 - B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • P2091 - B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • P2096 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
        • P2097 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
        • P2098 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
        • P2099 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
        • P2100 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
        • P2101 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
        • P2105 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • P2107 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
        • P2111 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
        • P2112 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
        • P2122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
        • P2123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
        • P2127 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
        • P2128 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
        • P2135 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
        • P2138 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
        • P2195 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2196 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2197 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2198 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P219A - Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • P219B - Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • P2227 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P2228 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P2229 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • P2230 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P2237 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2240 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2243 - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2247 - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2251 - O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2254 - O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2270 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2271 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2272 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • P2273 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • P2279 - Intake Air System Leak
        • P2280 - Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
        • P2281 - Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
        • P2282 - Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
        • P2300 - Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2301 - Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2303 - Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2304 - Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2306 - Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2307 - Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2309 - Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2310 - Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2312 - Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2313 - Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2315 - Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2316 - Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2418 - EVAP System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open
        • P2450 - EVAP System Switching Valve Performance/Stuck Open
        • P2510 - ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
        • P2532 - Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
        • P2535 - Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
        • P25B1 - Fuel Level Sensor B Stuck
        • P25B2 - Fuel Level Sensor A Or B Stuck
        • P260F - Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
        • P2610 - ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
        • P2626 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P2627 - O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2628 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P2629 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P2630 - O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2631 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P2632 - Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
        • P26B7 - Engine Coolant Bypass Valve C Control Circuit/Open
        • P26BD - Engine Coolant Bypass Valve D Control Circuit/Open
        • P26XX
        • P2A01 - O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2A04 - O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • PXXXX
        • U0046 - Vehicle Communication Bus C
        • U0101 - Lost Communication With TCM
        • U0104 - Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
        • U0109 - Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • U0121 - Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • U012D - Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
        • U0138 - Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
        • U0140 - Lost Communication With Body Control Module
        • U0155 - Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
        • U016C - Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
        • U0212 - Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
        • U028X
        • U0298 - Lost Communication With Dc To Dc Converter Control Module A
        • U0300 - Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
        • U0402 - Invalid Data Received From TCM
        • U0415 - Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
        • U0422 - Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
        • U0423 - Invalid Data Received From IPC
        • U042E - Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
        • U058X
        • U1011 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From ECM/Pcm
        • U1012 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • U1013 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
        • U1039 - SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
        • U210B - Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
        • U210C - Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
        • U300C - Ignition Input Off/On/Start
        • UXXXX - Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Reference Value Symptom Chart
        • Notes
        • Symptom Chart
      • Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)/Measured Signal Chart
      • Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI Fiesta
        • 1.6L TIVCT Fiesta
        • 1.6L GTDI Fiesta
        • 1.6L GTDI Escape
        • 2.0L GTDI Escape
        • 2.5L 4V Escape
        • 2.0L GDI Focus
        • 2.0L GTDI Focus
        • 1.5L GTDI Fusion
        • 1.6L GTDI Fusion
        • 2.0L GTDI Fusion/MKZ
        • 2.5L 4V Fusion
        • 3.7L TIVCT MKZ
        • 1.6L GTDI Transit Connect
        • 2.5L 4V Transit Connect
        • 2.0L GTDI MKT/Taurus
        • 3.5L TIVCT Flex/Taurus
        • 3.5L GTDI Flex/MKS/MKT/Taurus
        • 3.7L TIVCT Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L TIVCT Taurus
        • 3.7L TIVCT Mustang
        • 5.0L TIVCT Mustang
        • 5.8L 4V Mustang
        • 2.0L GTDI Edge
        • 3.5L TIVCT Edge
        • 3.7L TIVCT Edge/MKX
        • 2.0L GTDI Explorer
        • 3.5L TIVCT Explorer
        • 3.5L GTDI Explorer
        • 3.7L TIVCT Explorer
        • 3.5L GTDI F-150
        • 3.7L TIVCT F-150
        • 5.0L TIVCT F-150
        • 6.2L 2V F-150
        • 4.6L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 2V E-Series
        • 6.8L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 3V Expedition/Navigator
        • 6.2L 2V F-Series Super Duty
        • 6.8L 3V F-Series Super Duty & F-59 Stripped Chassis
        • 6.8L 3V F-650/F-750
    • Engine Controls - Symptom Charts (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Qt: Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Quick Test
        • QT1 Carry Out The PCM Quick Test
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Chart Index
        • Driveability
        • Driveability - Performance While Driving Concerns
        • Additional Driveability Concerns
        • Electrical
        • Engine
        • Driveline
        • Power Take Off (PTO)
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Charts
        • Chart 1
        • Chart 2
        • Chart 3
        • Chart 4
        • Chart 5
        • Chart 6
        • Chart 7
        • Chart 8
        • Chart 9
        • Chart 10
        • Chart 11
        • Chart 12
        • Chart 13
        • Chart 14
        • Chart 15
        • Chart 16
        • Chart 17
        • Chart 18
        • Chart 19
        • Chart 20
        • Chart 21
        • Chart 22
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - Description & Operation (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI)
        • VECI Decal
        • VECI Decal Location
        • Engine/Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Information
          • Notes
          • Typical VECI Decal
      • Vehicle Certification Label
        • Base Engine Calibration Information
          • Notes
          • Engine Calibration Information (Car)
          • Engine Calibration Information (Truck)
          • Vehicle Certification Label Location
          • Engine Calibration Code
      • Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) Acronym Definitions
      • Engine Control Components
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Fiesta
          • All Others
        • Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
        • Brake Pressure Switch
        • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler Temperature (CACT) Sensor
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Sensor
        • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Coil On Plug (COP)
        • Coil Pack
        • Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Cooling Fan Control
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Differential Pressure Feedback Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Sensor
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) Valve
        • Electronic Throttle Actuator Control (TAC)
        • Electronic Throttle Body Throttle Position Sensor (ETBTPS)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Vent Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Check Valve
          • EVAP Check Valve
          • EVAP Dual Check Valve
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Ejector
        • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Valve
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve
        • Fan Speed Sensor (FSS)
        • Fuel Injection Pump
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Injectors - Direct Injection
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly
        • Fuel Pump (FP) Assembly And Reservoir
        • Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) Sensor
        • Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) Sensor
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
        • Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV)
        • Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure Temperature (MAPT) Sensor
        • Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
        • Power Take-Off (PTO) Switch And Circuits
          • Notes
          • PTO Circuits Description
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger
        • Turbocharger Boost Pressure (TCBP) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Bypass Valve
        • Turbocharger Bypass Valve Solenoid
        • Turbocharger Intake Pressure And Temperature (TCIPT) Sensor
        • Turbocharger Wastegate Regulating Valve Solenoid
        • Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Wastegate Vacuum Sensor
      • Engine Control (EC) System
        • Overview
        • Modifications To OBD Vehicles
      • Powertrain Control Hardware
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • Notes
          • PCM Locations
        • Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Power and Ground Signals
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Reference Voltage (APPVREF)
          • Accelerator Pedal Position Return (APPRTN)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Reference Voltage (ETCREF)
          • Electronic Throttle Control Return (ETCRTN)
          • Gold Plated Pins
          • Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
          • Mass Airflow Return (MAFRTN)
          • Power Ground (PWRGND)
          • Signal Return (SIGRTN)
          • Starter Motor Request (SMR) Circuit
          • Variable Reluctance Sensor Return (VRSRTN)
          • Vehicle Buffered Power (VBPWR)
          • Vehicle Power (VPWR)
          • Vehicle Reference Voltage (VREF)
      • Powertrain Control Software
        • Adaptive Airflow
        • Auto Stop Start
        • Automatic Engine Idle Shutdown
        • Brake Over Accelerator
        • Check Fuel Cap
        • Computer Controlled Shutdown
        • Deceleration Fuel Shut Off (DFSO)
        • Engine Fluid Temperature Management
        • Engine RPM Limiter
        • Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
        • Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
        • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Fuel Level Input (FLI)
        • Fuel Trim
          • Short Term Fuel Trim
          • Long Term Fuel Trim
        • High Speed Controller Area Network (CAN)
        • Idle Air Trim
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Descriptions
          • Notes
          • DTC Structure
          • Failure Type Byte
          • Status Byte
          • DTC Status Bit Definitions
        • Multiplexing
        • Multiplexing Implementation
        • Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
        • Vehicle Speed Limiter
        • Powertrain Control Module - Vehicle Speed Output (PCM-VSO)
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Mil)
      • Catalyst And Exhaust Systems
        • Overview
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Light Off Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter Conversion Efficiency
        • Exhaust System
        • Underbody Catalyst
        • Three Way Catalytic (TWC) Converter
        • Exhaust Manifold Runners
        • Exhaust Pipes
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Muffler
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Systems
        • Overview
        • Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Systems
        • Overview
        • Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
          • Highlights Of The EEGR System
          • Overview
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Module (ESM)
          • Overview
      • Fuel Systems
        • Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System (ERFS)
        • Fuel Pump Control - ERFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - ERFS
        • Mechanical Returnless Fuel System (MRFS)
        • Fuel Pump Control - MRFS
        • Fuel Pump Monitor (FPM) - MRFS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
      • High Pressure Fuel System
        • Overview
      • Ignition Systems
        • Overview
        • Integrated Electronic Ignition System
        • Engine Crank/Engine Running
        • Camshaft Position Failure Mode Effects Management (FMEM)
      • Intake Air Systems
        • Overview
        • Throttle Body System Overview
        • Features Of The Throttle Body Assembly Include
        • Overview Of The Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) System
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Overview
      • Supercharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Supercharger Assembly
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) System
        • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System
      • Torque Based Electronic Throttle Control (Etc)
        • Overview
        • Electronic Throttle Body (ETB)
        • Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System Strategy
      • Turbocharger And Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Systems
        • Turbocharger System
          • Notes
          • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System - Air To Air Cooled
          • Charge Air Cooler (CAC) System - Air To Liquid Cooled
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) System
        • Overview
        • VCT System
      • On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
        • OBD I, OBD II And Engine Manufacturer Diagnostics (EMD) Overview
          • Notes
          • OBD I Systems
          • OBD II Systems
          • Heavy Duty (HD) OBD II Systems
          • EMD Systems
      • Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
      • Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
        • Notes
        • General Catalyst Monitor Operation
        • Integrated Air Fuel Catalyst Monitor
      • Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
        • Overview
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction Component Monitor
          • Notes
          • Engine Speed And Spark Timing Monitor
          • Cold Start Engine Speed Monitor Operation
          • Engine Speed Monitor Entry Conditions
          • Cold Start Variable Cam Timing (VCT) Monitor
        • Cold Start Emission Reduction System Monitor
      • Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
      • Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EEGR) System Monitor
      • Engine Off Timer Monitor
      • Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
      • Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
        • Notes
        • Engine On EVAP Leak Check Monitor
        • Engine Off Natural Vacuum (EONV) EVAP Leak Check Monitor
      • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System Monitor - EGR System Module (ESM)
      • Fuel System Monitor
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Ho2S) Monitor
      • Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Misfire Monitor Operation
        • Low Data Rate (LDR) System
        • High Data Rate (HDR) System
        • General Misfire Processing
        • Rough Road Detection
        • Profile Correction
        • Neutral Profile Correction And Non Volatile Memory
        • Customer Drive Cycle For Profile Correction (60 To 40 MPH Deceleration)
          • Notes
          • Misfire Detection Monitor Specifications
      • Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
      • Thermostat Monitor
      • Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
    • Engine Controls - Diagnostic Methods (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Methods
        • Overview
      • Diagnostic Tools
      • Scan Tool Setup And Functionality
        • Notes
        • International Standards Organization (ISO) 14229 DTC Descriptions
      • Vehicle Check And Preparation
        • Notes
        • Visual Checks
        • Vehicle Preparation
      • Quick Test Description
        • Quick Test
        • Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO) On Demand Self-Test
        • Key ON Engine Running (KOER) On Demand Self-Test
          • Notes
          • Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Test
        • Continuous Memory Self-Test
      • Clear The Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) And Reset The Emission Monitors Information In The Powertrain Control Module (Pcm)
        • Description
      • Resetting The Keep Alive Memory (KAM)
        • Description
      • On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
        • Description
      • Output State Control (OSC)
        • Description
        • One Touch Integrated Start System
      • Parameter Identification (PID)
        • Description
        • Generic OBD PID List
        • Ford PID List
      • Freeze Frame Data
        • OBDII Freeze Frame Data
          • Notes
          • Manufacturer Specific Freeze Frame
      • Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM)
        • Description
        • Neutral Profile Correction
          • Notes
          • Programming the VID Block for a Replacement PCM
          • Making Changes to the VID Block
          • Making Changes to the PCM Calibration
      • Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
      • On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Description of On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
        • Drive Cycle Recommendations
      • Intermittent Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Recreating the Fault
        • Accumulating PCM Data
        • Peripheral Inputs
        • Comparing PCM Data
          • Notes
          • Analyzing PCM Data
      • Adaptive Fuel Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostic Techniques
        • Notes
        • Obtain Freeze Frame Data
        • Using the LONGFT1 and LONGFT2 (Dual Bank Engines) PIDs
        • Resetting Long Term Fuel Trims
        • DTCs P0171 and P0174 System Too Lean Diagnostic Aids
        • Air Measurement System
        • Vacuum Leaks and Unmetered Air
        • Insufficient Fueling
        • Exhaust System Leaks
        • DTCs P0172 and P0175 System Too Rich Diagnostic Aids
        • Fuel System
        • Intake Air System
        • Base Engine
    • Engine Controls - Introduction (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Repair Techniques
          • Notes
          • Note, Notice, Caution And Warning
        • Preface
          • Notes
          • Section 1: Description and Operation
          • Section 2: Diagnostic Methods
          • Section 3: Symptom Charts
          • Section 4: Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts and Descriptions
          • Section 5: Pinpoint Tests
          • Section 6: Reference Values
        • How to Use the Diagnostic Procedures
        • What's New In This Service Information
      • Acronyms And Definitions
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test A: No Start Through Pinpoint Test DN: Pressure And Temperature Sensors - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST A: No Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST AA: Auto Stop Start
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST B: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST C: Reference Voltage (VREF)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DA: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DC: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DD: Fuel Pressure, Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) and Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Tables and Graphs
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DG: Knock Sensor (KS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DI: Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DK: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DL: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DM: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DN: Pressure and Temperature Sensors
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Do: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Through Pinpoint Test FD: Brake Pedal Inputs - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST DO: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DP: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor/Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DR: Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DU: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DV: Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DW: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DX: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DY: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST DZ: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EA: Pressure and Temperature Sensor Correlation
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST EM: Emission Compliance
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FA: Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FB: Power Take Off (PTO)
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST FD: Brake Pedal Inputs
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test H: Fuel Control Through Pinpoint Test JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST H: Fuel Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HC: Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Inertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch - Reset Instructions
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HD: Misfire Detection Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HF: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HG: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HH: Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Module (ESM)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HN: Turbocharger System
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HP: High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HU: Intake Air Systems
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HV: Electric Cooling Fan Clutch
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST HX: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System and Monitor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JB: Secondary Ignition (COP)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JC: Secondary Ignition (Coil Pack)
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test Index - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Pinpoint Test Index
    • Engine Controls - Pinpoint Test JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack Through Pinpoint Test Z: Intermittent - (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • PINPOINT TEST JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KC: Fuel Pump Control Module
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KD: Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KF: Fan Control Relays
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Two Speed Fan Operation
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KG: Fuel Injector
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KJ: Supercharger Bypass Control
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KN: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan Motor
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST KP: Charge Air Cooler (CAC)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QA: Unable to Activate Self-Test/Network Communication Error
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QB: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QC: On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QD: DTC P1260: Passive Anti-Theft System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST QE: Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System
        • Notes
        • Introduction
          • Notes
          • Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Connector
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST TA: Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • Test Procedure
      • PINPOINT TEST Z: Intermittent
        • Notes
        • Introduction
        • PINPOINT Test Z Procedure
    • Engine Controls - Powertrain DTC Charts & Descriptions (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Charts And Descriptions
      • DTC Diagnosis
        • P0001 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit/Open
        • P0003 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Low
        • P0004 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit High
        • P000A - Intake A Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • P000B - Exhaust B Camshaft Position Slow Response Bank 1
        • P0010 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • P0011 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P0012 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P0013 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 1)
        • P0014 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P0015 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P0016 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor A
        • P0017 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 1 Sensor B
        • P0018 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor A
        • P0019 - Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation - Bank 2 Sensor B
        • P0020 - Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • P0021 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P0022 - Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0023 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit/Open (Bank 2)
        • P0024 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P0025 - Exhaust Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0030 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0034 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit Low
        • P0035 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve A Control Circuit High
        • P0036 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0037 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0038 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0040 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1
        • P0041 - Oxygen Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 2/Bank 2 Sensor 2
        • P0050 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0053 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0054 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0056 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0059 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0060 - Ho2S Heater Resistance (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0068 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Mass Air Flow (MAF) - Throttle Position Correlation
        • P0071 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0072 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P0073 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P0074 - Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P007B - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P007C - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • P007D - Charge Air Cooler Temperature Sensor Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • P0087 - Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
        • P0088 - Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
        • P008A - Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too Low
        • P008B - Low Pressure Fuel System Pressure - Too High
        • P0093 - Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak
        • P0094 - Fuel System Leak Detected - Small Leak
        • P0096 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0097 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • P0098 - Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • P00BA - Low Fuel Pressure Forced Limited Power
        • P00BB - Fuel Injector Insufficient Flow - Forced Limited Power
        • P00C1 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit Low
        • P00C2 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve B Control Circuit High
        • P00C6 - Fuel Rail Pressure Too Low - Engine Cranking
        • P00CE - Intake Air Temperature Measurement System - Multiple Sensor Correlation
        • P00D2 - Ho2S Heater Control Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • P00DF - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P00E0 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P00E1 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P00E2 - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Temperature Sensor Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0100 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit
        • P0101 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0102 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Low
        • P0103 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit High
        • P0104 - Mass Or Volume Air Flow A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0106 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map/BARO) Sensor Range/Performance
        • P0107 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Low
        • P0108 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor High
        • P0109 - Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map)/Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Intermittent
        • P0111 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • P0113 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • P0114 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 1 Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Low
        • P0118 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit High
        • P0119 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P011E - Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Ambient Air Temperature Correlation
        • P0122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0125 - Insufficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
        • P0127 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Too High
        • P0128 - Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
        • P012B - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P012C - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Low
        • P012D - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit High
        • P012E - Turbocharger/Supercharger Inlet Pressure Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0130 - O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0131 - O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0132 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0133 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0134 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0135 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
        • P0136 - O2 Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0137 - O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
        • P0138 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0139 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P013A - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P013B - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean To Rich Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P013C - O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P013E - Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0140 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0141 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 1, Sensor 2)
        • P0148 - Fuel Delivery Error
        • P014A - Sensor Delayed Response - Rich To Lean (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0150 - O2 Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0151 - O2 Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0152 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0153 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0154 - O2 Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0155 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 1)
        • P0157 - O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 2)
        • P0158 - O2 Circuit High Voltage (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0159 - O2 Circuit Slow Response (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0161 - O2 Heater Circuit (Bank 2, Sensor 2)
        • P0171 - System Too Lean (Bank 1)
        • P0172 - System Too Rich (Bank 1)
        • P0174 - System Too Lean (Bank 2)
        • P0175 - System Too Rich (Bank 2)
        • P017C - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
        • P017D - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit High
        • P017E - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P0180 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit
        • P0181 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0182 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0183 - Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit High
        • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance
        • P018C - Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P018D - Fuel Pressure Sensor B Circuit High
        • P0190 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit
        • P0191 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0192 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0193 - Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0201 - Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0202 - Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0203 - Cylinder 3 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0204 - Cylinder 4 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0205 - Cylinder 5 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0206 - Cylinder 6 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0207 - Cylinder 7 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0208 - Cylinder 8 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0209 - Cylinder 9 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0210 - Cylinder 10 Injector Circuit/Open
        • P0217 - Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition
        • P0218 - Transmission Fluid Over Temperature Condition
        • P0219 - Engine Over Speed Condition
        • P0222 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit Low
        • P0223 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch B Circuit High
        • P0234 - Turbocharger/Supercharger A OVERBOOST Condition
        • P0236 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0237 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0238 - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Circuit High
        • P023A - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit Open
        • P023B - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit Low
        • P023C - Charge Air Cooler Coolant Pump Control Circuit High
        • P0245 - Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A Low
        • P0246 - Turbocharger/Supercharger WASTEGATE Solenoid A High
        • P025A - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit/Open
        • P025B - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • P025C - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit Low
        • P025D - Fuel Pump Module A Control Circuit High
        • P025E - Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Sensor A Intermittent/Erratic
        • P026A - Charge Air Cooler Efficiency Below Threshold
        • P027A - Fuel Pump Module B Control Circuit/Open
        • P027B - Fuel Pump Module Control Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0297 - Vehicle Over Speed Condition
        • P0298 - Engine Oil Over Temperature Condition
        • P0299 - Turbocharger/Supercharger A UNDERBOOST Condition
        • P0300 - Random Misfire Detected
        • P0301 - Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
        • P0302 - Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
        • P0303 - Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
        • P0304 - Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
        • P0305 - Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected
        • P0306 - Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
        • P0307 - Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected
        • P0308 - Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected
        • P0309 - Cylinder 9 Misfire Detected
        • P0310 - Cylinder 10 Misfire Detected
        • P0313 - Misfire Detected With Low Fuel
        • P0315 - Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • P0316 - Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions)
        • P0320 - Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit
        • P0322 - Ignition/Distributor Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
        • P0325 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1)
        • P0326 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0327 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Low (Bank 1)
        • P0328 - Knock Sensor 1 Circuit High (Bank 1)
        • P0330 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0331 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0332 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit Low (Bank 2)
        • P0333 - Knock Sensor 2 Circuit High (Bank 2)
        • P0335 - Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit
        • P0336 - Crankshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0339 - Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor A Circuit Intermittent
        • P0340 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0341 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0344 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 Or Single Sensor)
        • P0345 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0346 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0349 - Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • P0351 - Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0352 - Ignition Coil B Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0353 - Ignition Coil C Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0354 - Ignition Coil D Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0355 - Ignition Coil E Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0356 - Ignition Coil F Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0357 - Ignition Coil G Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0358 - Ignition Coil H Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0359 - Ignition Coil I Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0360 - Ignition Coil J Primary/Secondary Circuit
        • P0365 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1)
        • P0366 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
        • P0369 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1)
        • P0390 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 2)
        • P0391 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
        • P0394 - Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit Intermittent (Bank 2)
        • P0400 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow
        • P0401 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Insufficient Detected
        • P0402 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Excessive Detected
        • P0403 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Control Circuit
        • P0405 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0406 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0420 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
        • P0430 - Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)
        • P0442 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
        • P0443 - Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit
        • P0446 - Evaporative Emission System Vent Control Circuit
        • P0451 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Range/Performance
        • P0452 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Low
        • P0453 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch High
        • P0454 - Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor/Switch Intermittent
        • P0455 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Gross Leak/No Flow)
        • P0456 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
        • P0457 - Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Fuel Cap Loose/Off)
        • P0460 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit
        • P0461 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0462 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P0463 - Fuel Level Sensor A Circuit High
        • P0480 - Fan 1 Control Circuit
        • P0481 - Fan 2 Control Circuit
        • P0500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A
        • P0501 - Vehicle Speed Sensor A Range/Performance
        • P0503 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) A Intermittent/Erratic/High
        • P0504 - Brake Switch Correlation
        • P0505 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System
        • P0506 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Lower Than Expected
        • P0507 - Idle Air Control (IAC) System Rpm Higher Than Expected
        • P050A - Cold Start Idle Air Control Performance
        • P050B - Cold Start Ignition Timing Performance
        • P050E - Cold Start Engine Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range
        • P0512 - Starter Request Circuit
        • P0528 - Fan Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • P052A - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P052B - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P052C - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P052D - Cold Start Intake (A) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P053A - Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heater Control Circuit / Open
        • P053F - Cold Start Fuel Pressure Performance
        • P054A - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 1)
        • P054B - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
        • P054C - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
        • P054D - Cold Start Exhaust (B) Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
        • P0562 - System Voltage Low
        • P0563 - System Voltage High
        • P0571 - Brake Switch A Circuit
        • P0572 - Brake Switch A Circuit Low
        • P0573 - Brake Switch A Circuit High
        • P05XX
        • P0600 - Serial Communication Link
        • P0602 - Powertrain Control Module Programming Error
        • P0603 - Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
        • P0604 - Internal Control Module Random Access Memory (Ram) Error
        • P0605 - Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error
        • P0606 - Control Module Processor
        • P0607 - Control Module Performance
        • P060A - Internal Control Module Monitoring Processor Performance
        • P060B - Internal Control Module A/D Processing Performance
        • P060C - Internal Control Module Main Processor Performance
        • P060D - Internal Control Module Accelerator Pedal Position Performance
        • P0610 - Control Module Vehicle Options Error
        • P061A - Internal Control Module Torque Performance
        • P061B - Internal Control Module Torque Calculation Performance
        • P061C - Internal Control Module Engine Rpm Performance
        • P061D - Internal Control Module Engine Air Mass Performance
        • P061E - Internal Control Module Brake Signal Performance
        • P061F - Internal Control Module Throttle Actuator Controller Performance
        • P061X
        • P0627 - Fuel Pump A Control Circuit/Open
        • P062C - Internal Control Module Vehicle Speed Performance
        • P062F - Internal Control Module EEPROM Error
        • P062X
        • P0630 - VIN Not Programmed Or Incompatible - ECM/Pcm
        • P0642 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Low
        • P0643 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit High
        • P064A - Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • P064D - Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 1
        • P064E - Internal Control Module O2 Sensor Processor Performance - Bank 2
        • P0652 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Low
        • P0653 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit High
        • P0657 - Actuator Supply Voltage A Circuit/Open
        • P065X
        • P0660 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 1
        • P0663 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Control Circuit Open - Bank 2
        • P0685 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit/Open
        • P0686 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit Low
        • P0687 - ECM/Pcm Power Relay Control Circuit High
        • P068A - ECM/Pcm Power Relay De-Energized - Too Early
        • P0691 - Fan 1 Control Circuit Low
        • P0692 - Fan 1 Control Circuit High
        • P06A6 - Sensor Reference Voltage A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06A7 - Sensor Reference Voltage B Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06A8 - Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit Range/Performance
        • P06B6 - Internal Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance
        • P06B8 - Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error
        • P06D1 - Internal Control Module Ignition Coil Control Module Performance
        • P06E9 - Engine Starter Performance
        • P0703 - Brake Switch B Input Circuit
        • P0704 - Clutch Switch Input Circuit
        • P0720 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit
        • P0721 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P0722 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit No Signal
        • P0723 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P07XX - Transmission Code
        • P0830 - Clutch Pedal Switch A Circuit
        • P0833 - Clutch Pedal Switch B Circuit
        • P08A9 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P08AA - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A Circuit High
        • P08B6 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P08B7 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor B Circuit High
        • P08B9 - Clutch Pedal Position Sensor A/B Correlation
        • P08XX
        • P09XX - Transmission Code
        • P0A3B - Generator Over Temperature
        • P0A5X
        • P1001 - Key On Engine Running (KOER) Not Able To Complete, KOER Aborted
        • P100F - WASTEGATE Control Pressure/BARO Correlation
        • P1011 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance
        • P1012 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Low
        • P1013 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit High
        • P1014 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1015 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Lower Than Expected
        • P1016 - WASTEGATE Control Pressure Higher Than Expected
        • P101F - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 1 Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1021 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Range/Performance
        • P1022 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Low
        • P1023 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit High
        • P1024 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1025 - Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor 2 Out Of Self Test Range
        • P1026 - Engine Coolant Temperature 1/Cylinder Head Temperature 2 Correlation
        • P1100 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P1101 - Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1112 - Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Circuit Intermittent
        • P1114 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit Low (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • P1115 - Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Circuit High (Supercharged/Turbocharged Engines)
        • P1116 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1117 - Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P111B - Engine Coolant Warm-Up Not Detected
        • P1121 - Throttle Position Sensor A Inconsistent With MAF/Map Sensor
        • P1124 - Throttle Position Sensor A Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1127 - Exhaust Temperature Out Of Range, O2 Sensor Tests Not Completed
        • P115E - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Throttle Body Air Flow Trim At Max Limit
        • P117A - Engine Oil Over Temperature - Forced Limited Power
        • P1184 - Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1227 - WASTEGATE Failed Closed (Over Pressure)
        • P1228 - WASTEGATE Failed Open (Under Pressure)
        • P1229 - Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump Driver
        • P124X
        • P1260 - Theft Detected, Vehicle Immobilized
        • P1270 - Engine Rpm Or Vehicle Speed Limiter Reached
        • P1285 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Condition
        • P1288 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1289 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit High
        • P128A - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P1290 - Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor Circuit Low
        • P1299 - Cylinder Head Over Temperature Protection Active
        • P130D - Engine Knock/Combustion Performance - Forced Limited Power
        • P1336 - Crankshaft/Camshaft Sensor Range/Performance
        • P1397 - System Voltage Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1408 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Flow Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1409 - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Circuit
        • P144A - Evaporative Emission System Purge Vapor Line Restricted/Blocked
        • P144C - Evaporative Emission System Purge Check Valve Performance
        • P1450 - Unable To Bleed Up Fuel Tank Vacuum
        • P145E - PCV Heater Control B Circuit
        • P1474 - Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • P1479 - High Fan Control Primary Circuit
        • P1489 - PCV Heater Control Circuit
        • P1500 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
        • P1501 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1502 - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Intermittent
        • P1548 - Engine Air Filter Restriction
        • P1561 - Brake Line Pressure Sensor Circuit
        • P1572 - Brake Pedal Switch Circuit
        • P1575 - Pedal Position Out Of Self Test Range
        • P160A - Control Module Vehicle Options Reconfiguration Error
        • P161A - Incorrect Response From Immobilizer Control Module
        • P162F - Starter Motor Disabled - Engine Crank Time Too Long
        • P1633 - Keep Alive Power (KAPWR) Voltage Too Low
        • P1635 - Tire/Axle Ratio Out Of Acceptable Range
        • P1636 - Inductive Signature Chip Communication Error
        • P1639 - Vehicle Id (VID) Block Corrupted, Not Programmed
        • P1646 - Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 1)
        • P1647 - Linear O2 Sensor Control Chip (Bank 2)
        • P164A - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P164B - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit Performance (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P164C - Internal Control Module Start-Stop Performance
        • P166A - Restraints Deployment Communication Circuit
        • P1674 - Control Module Software Corrupted
        • P1703 - Brake Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1705 - Transmission Range Sensor Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1709 - Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1780 - Transmission Control Switch (TCS) Out Of Self-Test Range
        • P1793 - Ignition Supply Malfunction
        • P17XX
        • P18XX
        • P1900 - Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • P1934 - Vehicle Speed Signal
        • P193C - Steering Wheel Angle Signal
        • P193F - Vehicle Speed Signal Intermittent
        • P19XX
        • P2067 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit Low
        • P2068 - Fuel Level Sensor B Circuit High
        • P2070 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Open Bank 1
        • P2071 - Intake Manifold Tuning Valve (IMTV) Stuck Closed Bank 1
        • P2088 - A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • P2089 - A Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • P2090 - B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit Low Bank 1
        • P2091 - B Camshaft Position Actuator Control Circuit High Bank 1
        • P2096 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 1
        • P2097 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 1
        • P2098 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean Bank 2
        • P2099 - Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich Bank 2
        • P2100 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Circuit/Open
        • P2101 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Range/Performance
        • P2105 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • P2107 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Processor
        • P2111 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Open
        • P2112 - Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Stuck Closed
        • P2122 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit Low
        • P2123 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D Circuit High
        • P2127 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit Low
        • P2128 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch E Circuit High
        • P2135 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A/B Voltage Correlation
        • P2138 - Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch D/E Voltage Correlation
        • P2195 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2196 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2197 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2198 - O2 Sensor Signal Biased/Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P219A - Bank 1 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • P219B - Bank 2 Air/Fuel Ratio Imbalance
        • P2227 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
        • P2228 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Low
        • P2229 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit High
        • P2230 - Barometric Pressure Sensor A Circuit Intermittent/Erratic
        • P2237 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2240 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2243 - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2247 - O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2251 - O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2254 - O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit Open - Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2270 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2271 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2272 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Lean - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • P2273 - O2 Sensor Signal Stuck Rich - Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • P2279 - Intake Air System Leak
        • P2280 - Air Flow Restriction/Air Leak Between Air Filter And MAF Bank 1
        • P2281 - Air Leak Between MAF And Throttle Body
        • P2282 - Air Leak Between Throttle Body And Intake Valve
        • P2300 - Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2301 - Ignition Coil A Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2303 - Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2304 - Ignition Coil B Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2306 - Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2307 - Ignition Coil C Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2309 - Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2310 - Ignition Coil D Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2312 - Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2313 - Ignition Coil E Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2315 - Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit Low
        • P2316 - Ignition Coil F Primary Control Circuit High
        • P2418 - EVAP System Switching Valve Control Circuit/Open
        • P2450 - EVAP System Switching Valve Performance/Stuck Open
        • P2510 - ECM / Pcm Power Relay Sense Circuit Range/Performance
        • P2532 - Ignition Switch Run Position Circuit High
        • P2535 - Ignition Switch Run/Start Position Circuit High
        • P25B1 - Fuel Level Sensor B Stuck
        • P25B2 - Fuel Level Sensor A Or B Stuck
        • P260F - Evaporative System Monitoring Processor Performance
        • P2610 - ECM/Pcm Engine Off Timer Performance
        • P2626 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P2627 - O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 1, Sensor 1
        • P2628 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
        • P2629 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit/Open (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P2630 - O2 Sensor Pumping Current Trim Circuit Low Bank 2, Sensor 1
        • P2631 - O2 Sensor Positive Current Trim Circuit High (Bank 2 Sensor 1)
        • P2632 - Fuel Pump B Control Circuit/Open
        • P26B7 - Engine Coolant Bypass Valve C Control Circuit/Open
        • P26BD - Engine Coolant Bypass Valve D Control Circuit/Open
        • P26XX
        • P2A01 - O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 1, Sensor 2
        • P2A04 - O2 Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2, Sensor 2
        • PXXXX
        • U0046 - Vehicle Communication Bus C
        • U0101 - Lost Communication With TCM
        • U0104 - Lost Communication With Cruise Control Module
        • U0109 - Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module A
        • U0121 - Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • U012D - Lost Communication With Generator Control Module
        • U0138 - Lost Communication With All Terrain Control Module
        • U0140 - Lost Communication With Body Control Module
        • U0155 - Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
        • U016C - Lost Communication With Fuel Pump Control Module B
        • U0212 - Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module
        • U028X
        • U0298 - Lost Communication With Dc To Dc Converter Control Module A
        • U0300 - Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
        • U0402 - Invalid Data Received From TCM
        • U0415 - Invalid Data Received From Abs Control Module
        • U0422 - Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module
        • U0423 - Invalid Data Received From IPC
        • U042E - Invalid Data Received From Generator Control Module
        • U058X
        • U1011 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From ECM/Pcm
        • U1012 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs) Control Module
        • U1013 - Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received From TCM
        • U1039 - SCP (J1850) Invalid Or Missing Data For Vehicle Speed
        • U210B - Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module A And Restraints Control Module
        • U210C - Lost Communication Between Fuel Pump Control Module B And Restraints Control Module
        • U300C - Ignition Input Off/On/Start
        • UXXXX - Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
    • Engine Controls - Reference Values (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Reference Value Symptom Chart
        • Notes
        • Symptom Chart
      • Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)/Measured Signal Chart
      • Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
        • Notes
        • 1.0L GTDI Fiesta
        • 1.6L TIVCT Fiesta
        • 1.6L GTDI Fiesta
        • 1.6L GTDI Escape
        • 2.0L GTDI Escape
        • 2.5L 4V Escape
        • 2.0L GDI Focus
        • 2.0L GTDI Focus
        • 1.5L GTDI Fusion
        • 1.6L GTDI Fusion
        • 2.0L GTDI Fusion/MKZ
        • 2.5L 4V Fusion
        • 3.7L TIVCT MKZ
        • 1.6L GTDI Transit Connect
        • 2.5L 4V Transit Connect
        • 2.0L GTDI MKT/Taurus
        • 3.5L TIVCT Flex/Taurus
        • 3.5L GTDI Flex/MKS/MKT/Taurus
        • 3.7L TIVCT Mks/Mkt
        • 3.7L TIVCT Taurus
        • 3.7L TIVCT Mustang
        • 5.0L TIVCT Mustang
        • 5.8L 4V Mustang
        • 2.0L GTDI Edge
        • 3.5L TIVCT Edge
        • 3.7L TIVCT Edge/MKX
        • 2.0L GTDI Explorer
        • 3.5L TIVCT Explorer
        • 3.5L GTDI Explorer
        • 3.7L TIVCT Explorer
        • 3.5L GTDI F-150
        • 3.7L TIVCT F-150
        • 5.0L TIVCT F-150
        • 6.2L 2V F-150
        • 4.6L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 2V E-Series
        • 6.8L 2V E-Series
        • 5.4L 3V Expedition/Navigator
        • 6.2L 2V F-Series Super Duty
        • 6.8L 3V F-Series Super Duty & F-59 Stripped Chassis
        • 6.8L 3V F-650/F-750
    • Engine Controls - Symptom Charts (Except Diesel & Hybrid)
      • Qt: Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Quick Test
        • QT1 Carry Out The PCM Quick Test
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Chart Index
        • Driveability
        • Driveability - Performance While Driving Concerns
        • Additional Driveability Concerns
        • Electrical
        • Engine
        • Driveline
        • Power Take Off (PTO)
      • No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present Symptom Charts
        • Chart 1
        • Chart 2
        • Chart 3
        • Chart 4
        • Chart 5
        • Chart 6
        • Chart 7
        • Chart 8
        • Chart 9
        • Chart 10
        • Chart 11
        • Chart 12
        • Chart 13
        • Chart 14
        • Chart 15
        • Chart 16
        • Chart 17
        • Chart 18
        • Chart 19
        • Chart 20
        • Chart 21
        • Chart 22
  • Tune-Up
    • Engine Ignition System - 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • Specifications
        • Spark Plug
      • Description and Operation
        • Engine Ignition - Component Location
          • 1.6L Duratec-16V Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (TiVCT)
        • Engine Ignition - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
          • Component Description
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Engine Ignition
      • Removal and Installation
        • Ignition Coil
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spark Plug Wires
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spark Plugs
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Anti-Lock Brake System And Stability Control DTCS
    • Anti-Theft System (Passive) DTCS
      • Anti-Theft - With Keyless Entry & Push Button Start
        • RFA Module
        • Pcm
      • Anti-Theft - Without Keyless Entry & Pushbutton Start
        • IPC
        • Pcm
    • Anti-Theft System (Perimeter) DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
    • Automatic Transaxle/Transmission DTCS
    • Charging System DTCS
    • Cruise Control System DTCS
      • Pcm
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
    • Engine Controls DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
    • Engine Cooling System DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
    • Exterior Lighting System DTCS
      • AUTOLAMPS
      • Fog Lamps
      • Headlamps
      • Parking, Rear And License Plate Lamps
      • Reversing Lamps
      • STOPLAMPS
      • Turn Signal And Hazard Lamps
    • Glass, Frames And Mechanisms DTCS
      • Vehicles With: Front Manual Windows
      • Vehicles With: One-Touch Up And Down Driver Window
    • Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry System DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • HVAC DTCS
      • Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
        • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
      • Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
        • Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
        • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
        • Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module - Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS (Am/Fm/Cd/Sync)
      • Audio Front Control Module (ACM)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
      • Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
      • Global Positioning System Module (GPSM)
    • Information System And Entertainment System DTCS (Am/Fm/Cd/Sync/Touchscreen)
      • ACM
      • APIM
      • FCIM
      • GPSM
    • Instrument Cluster Illumination And Panel Illumination DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Front Control/Display Interface Module (FCDIM)
    • Instrumentation, Message Center, And Warning Chimes DTCS
      • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
      • Pcm
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • RFA
    • Interior Lighting System DTCS
    • MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Modules DTCS
      • Body Control Module (BCM)
      • Remote Function Actuator (RFA) Module
    • Parking Aid (With Parking Aid Camera)
      • BCM
      • APIM
    • Parking Aid (With Rear Parking Aid
    • Powertrain DTCS
    • Seat System DTCS
    • Starting System DTCS
      • 1.0L ECOBOOST
        • Pcm
        • BCM
      • 1.6L DURATEC Ti-VCT
        • Pcm
        • BCM
        • RFA
      • 1.6L ECOBOOST
        • Pcm
        • BCM
        • RFA
    • Steering Column Switches DTCS
      • BCM
      • IPC
      • RFA
    • Steering System DTC
    • Supplemental Restraint System DTCS
      • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
      • Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
    • Wheels & Tires DTCS
    • Wiper System And Washer System DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
    • General Information
      • Description and Operation
        • About This Manual
          • Introduction
            • Notes
            • Section Content
            • Important Information
          • Warnings, Notices and Notes
            • Warnings
            • NOTICES (in some publications, CAUTIONS)
            • Notes
          • Specified Chemicals or Materials
          • LH and RH Designations
          • Vehicle LH and RH definition
          • Powertrain LH and RH definition
          • Standard Practices
            • Notes
            • Fasteners
          • Examples of self-locking nuts and bolts
            • Notes
            • Seals And Gaskets
            • Exterior Trim Parts
          • Mechanical Procedures
          • Illustration Color-coding
            • Notes
            • Illustration Task Sequence
          • Simple procedure example showing color-coding and task sequence
          • Example of fastener sequence information with two persons required for the service action
            • Notes
            • Hidden Details
          • Example of hidden fastener information
            • Notes
            • Service Action Icons
          • Location symbols show the location of a component or system on the vehicle
          • Example of service action icons pointing to highlighted components
          • Color-coding and service action icons show application of sealer, lubricant, weight, tape or cleaning liquid
            • Notes
            • Special Tools, Equipment, Materials And Torque Values
          • Example of two illustrations used together with sequence steps, service action icons and special service tools
            • Notes
            • Health And Safety Symbols
          • These symbols prohibit various hazardous actions
          • These symbols direct the use of personal protection equipment
          • Diagnosis and Testing Information
            • Elements Of Diagnosis And Testing
            • Module Names Match The Diagnostic Scan Tool
            • Module Descriptive Names
        • Symbols Glossary
          • Notes
          • Movement Symbols
          • Turn Symbols
          • Steering Wheel Symbols
          • Body Types
          • Gearshift lever and selector lever position symbols
          • Screwdriver symbols
          • Pliers symbols
          • Drill symbols
          • Cutting tool symbols
          • Apply Chemical or load symbols
          • Measurement symbols
          • General equipment symbols
          • Welding symbols
          • Drilling and grinding symbols
          • Material symbols
          • Miscellaneous symbols
          • Mandatory Protective equipment - Health and safety symbols
          • Prohibition - Health and safety symbols and component damage
          • Warning symbols - Health and safety and component damage
          • Control Diagram symbols - Description and Operation procedures
        • Health and Safety Precautions
          • General Service Warnings
        • Climate Control System Health and Safety Precautions
        • Battery and Battery Charging Health and Safety Precautions
        • Brake and Clutch Systems Health and Safety Precautions
        • Engine Cooling System Health and Safety Precautions
        • Gasoline and Gasoline-Ethanol Fuel Systems Health and Safety Precautions
        • Safety Belt and Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Health and Safety Precautions
        • Body Repair Health and Safety and General Precautions
        • Wheel and Tire Health and Safety Precautions
        • Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Fuel Systems Health and Safety Precautions
        • High Voltage System Health and Safety Precautions
        • Diagnostic Methods
          • Effective Diagnostic Techniques
          • Diagnostic Scan Tool Testing
            • Network Test
            • Diagnostic Trouble Code Retrieval
            • Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Clearing Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Ford On-Demand Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • Network Communication Diagnostic Trouble Codes
            • DTC Nomenclature (SAE J2012 and ISO 14229)
            • Integrated Diagnostic System Scan Tool Usage
            • Measuring Automotive Circuits
            • Wiring Pin (Terminal) Fit And The Use Of Rotunda Flex Probes
            • Checking Power-Providing Circuits
            • Checking Ground-Providing Circuits
            • Checking Circuit Continuity
            • Checking For Unintended Continuity (Shorts) To Other Circuits
            • Checking Circuits By Back-Probing A Connector
            • Circuit Analysis Using Jumper Wires (Creating Substitute Circuits)
            • Checking Modules
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code Charts
          • Master DTC Index
    • Jacking & Lifting
      • Description and Operation
        • Jacking and Lifting - Overview
          • Jacking and Lifting Points
    • Maintenance Schedule
      • Description and Operation
        • Maintenance Schedules - Gasoline Engines
          • Maintenance Schedules - Gasoline Engines
    • Noise, Vibration & Harshness
      • Description and Operation
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Acceptable Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Glossary of Terms
            • Amplitude
            • Boom
            • Buffet/Buffeting
            • Buzz
            • Chatter
            • Chirp
            • Chuckle
            • Click
            • Clonk
            • Clunk/Driveline Clunk
            • Conductor
            • Cycles Per Second
            • Cracks
            • Creak
            • Cycle
            • Decibel (dB)
            • Drone
            • Drumming
            • Flutter
            • Frequency
            • G-force
            • Gravelly Feel
            • Grind
            • Hz (Hertz)
            • Hiss
            • Hoot
            • Howl
            • Hum
            • Intensity
            • Knock
            • Moan
            • Ping
            • Pitch
            • Pumping Feel
            • Rattle
            • Reactor
            • Roughness
            • Rustling
            • Shake
            • Shimmy
            • Shudder
            • Slap
            • Squeak
            • Squeal
            • Tap
            • Thump
            • Tick
            • Tip-In-Moan
            • Transient
            • Vibration
            • Whine
            • Whistle
            • Wind Noise
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Theory
          • Diagnostic Procedure Overview
          • Tools and Techniques
          • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) Analyzer (Vetronix)
          • Electronic Vibration Analyzer (EVA)
          • Vibrate Software
          • Reed Tachometer
          • Sirometer
          • Combination EngineEAR/ChassisEAR
          • EngineEAR Basic Unit
          • Mechanic's Stethoscope
          • Squeak and Rattle Repair Kit
          • Leak Detector
          • Diagnostic Guide
            • Notes
            • 1: Customer Interview
            • 2: Pre-Drive Check
            • 3: Preparing for the Road Test
            • 4: Verify the Customer Concern
            • 5: Road Test
          • Slow Acceleration Test
          • Heavy Acceleration Test
          • Neutral Coast Down Speed Test
          • Steering Input Test
          • Brake Test
          • Road Test Over Bumps
          • Vehicle Cold Soak Procedure
          • Symptom Charts
            • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) Symptoms
              • Notes
              • Noise Symptoms
              • Vibration Symptoms
              • Order of Vibration
              • Relationship of Vibration Frequency to Order of Vibration
            • Frequency Calculations
              • Calculating Tire and Wheel Frequency
              • Tire Speed and Frequency Chart
              • Harshness Symptoms
              • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH) Symptom Chart Categories
              • Symptom Chart: Vehicle-Speed Related Vibrations
              • Symptom Chart-Tire-Speed Related Vibrations
              • Symptom Chart-Driveshaft-Speed Related Vibrations
              • Symptom Chart: Powertrain-Speed Related Vibrations
              • Symptom Chart: Engine-Speed Related Vibrations
              • Symptom Chart: Noise, Air Leaks or Water Leaks
              • Symptom Chart: Harshness
    • OEM Color Coding
      • Mechanical Procedures
    • VIN - Identification Codes
      • Description and Operation
        • Identification Codes
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
            • VIN Locator
            • World Manufacturer Identifier
            • Restraint Type
            • Vehicle Line, Series and Body Type
            • Engine Type
            • Check Digit
            • Model Year
            • Assembly Plant
            • Production Sequence Number
            • Vehicle Certification (VC) Codes
              • VC Label Locator
              • Paint Code
              • Interior Trim Codes
              • Trim Codes
              • Interior Trim Color Codes
              • Tape/Paint Stripe Codes
              • Radio Codes
              • Transmission Codes
              • Spring Codes
              • Front Springs
              • Rear Springs
              • Powertrain Calibration Information
              • Model Year
              • Vehicle Code
              • Transmission Code
              • Unique Calibration
              • Fleet Coding
              • Certification Region
              • Revision Level (not printed on label)
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Integrated KEYHEAD Transmitter -- IKT)
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure (Integrated KEYHEAD Transmitter - IKT)
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • A/C Filter Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • A/C Filter Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Oil Life Reset - Base Instrument Cluster
          • Oil Life Reset - Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
          • Non-Hybrid
          • Hybrid
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
          • Owner's Manual 1
          • Owner's Manual 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
          • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
          • With Base Instrument Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
          • Base Message Center
          • Uplevel Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
          • Notes
          • Without Message Center
          • With Message Center
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
          • Path 1
          • Path 2
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
          • Base Cluster
          • High Series Cluster
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 2.3 Inch Screen/4.2 Inch Screen
          • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 8 Inch Screen
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Types
          • Notes
          • Banded Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Bolt-On Sensor
          • Valve Mounted Snap-In Sensor
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
          • Notes
          • Vehicles With Message Center
          • Vehicles Without Message Center
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Single Rear Wheel
          • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Dual Rear Wheel
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
          • Overview
          • Carrying Out the System Reset Procedure
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 2.3" information display, scroll to:
          • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 4.2" information display, scroll to:
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Training
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Activation
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specifications & Procedures
      • Common Specs & Procedures
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter (Special Applications) - General Information
      • Cabin Air Filter Applications
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • HVAC - Auxiliary Climate Control System
      • Description and Operation
        • Auxiliary Climate Control - Overview
          • Overview
        • Auxiliary Climate Control - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Electric Booster Heater
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Auxiliary Climate Control
          • DTC Chart: Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
          • DTC Chart: Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Electric Booster Heater
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • The Electric Booster Heater is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: The Electric Booster Heater Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
            • DTCs B10EA:01 or 5-5
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: DTCS B10EA:01 Or 5-5
      • Removal and Installation
        • Electric Booster Heater
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • HVAC - Climate Control System - General Information
      • Specifications
        • Lubricants, Fluids, Sealers and Adhesives
        • Capacities
        • A/C Compressor Clutch Air Gap
      • Description and Operation
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC) - Component Location
          • Notes
          • 1.0L EcoBoost
          • 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
          • 1.6L EcoBoost
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
            • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • The Refrigerant Cycle
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Type Refrigerant System-Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Type Refrigerant System-Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (TiVCT)
            • Control System Logic
              • Controls and Compressor Operation
              • A/C (Air Conditioning) (if equipped) Request
              • Compressor Clutch
              • Sensor Inputs
              • Heating and Ventilation
              • Air Handling
              • MAX A/C (if equipped)
              • Panel
              • Panel-Floor
              • Off
              • Floor
              • Floor-Defrost
              • Defrost
          • Component Description
            • Component Description
              • Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module - Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
              • Electric Booster Heater
              • Blower Motor
              • Blower Motor Resistor
              • Evaporator Core
              • Heater Core
              • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing
              • Air Distribution Door Actuator
              • Air Inlet Door Actuator
              • Temperature Door Actuator
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer
              • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
              • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch
              • Internally Controlled Variable Displacement Compressor (1.6L engines)
              • Externally Controlled Variable Displacement Compressor (1.0L engine)
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV)
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Condenser
              • Receiver-Drier
              • Service Gauge Port Valves
              • Refrigerant System Dye
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) - Component Location
          • Notes
          • 1.0L EcoBoost
          • 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
          • 1.6L EcoBoost
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Diagram
            • System Diagram
          • System Operation
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages - Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
              • Module Network Input Messages - Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
              • The Refrigerant Cycle
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Type Refrigerant System-Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) Type Refrigerant System-Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (TiVCT)
            • Control System Logic
              • Controls and Compressor Operation
              • Heating and Ventilation
              • Electric Booster Heater
              • A/C (Air Conditioning) Request
              • Compressor Clutch
              • Sensor Inputs
              • Air Handling
              • Auto
              • Off
              • Max A/C
              • Panel
              • Panel-Floor
              • Floor
              • Floor-Defrost
              • Defrost
          • Component Description
            • Component Description
              • Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module - Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
              • Blower Motor
              • Blower Motor Speed Control
              • Evaporator Core
              • Heater Core
              • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing
              • Air Distribution Door Actuator
              • Air Inlet Door Actuator
              • Temperature Door Actuator
              • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
              • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
              • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
              • Sunload Sensor
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Clutch
              • Internally Controlled Variable Displacement Compressor (1.6L engines)
              • Externally Controlled Variable Displacement Compressor (1.0L engine)
              • Air Conditioning (A/C) Condenser
              • Receiver-Drier
              • Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV)
              • Service Gauge Port Valves
              • Refrigerant System Dye
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
          • Self-Test - Retrieving And Clearing HVAC Control Module DTCs
          • Calibrating the HVAC Actuators
          • DTC Chart: Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • DTC Chart: Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • DTC Chart: Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH)
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • Notes
            • P0532, P0533 FOR 1.0L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: P0532, P0533 For 1.0L ECOBOOST
            • P0532, P0533 FOR 1.6L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: P0532, P0533 For 1.6L ECOBOOST
            • P0532, P0533 For 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: P0532, P0533 For 1.6L DURATEC-16V Ti-VCT
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.0L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.0L ECOBOOST
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L ECOBOOST
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L DURATEC-16V Ti-VCT
            • Unable To Duplicate The Customer Concern And No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Present
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test G: Unable To Duplicate The Customer Concern And No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present
            • The Air Inlet Door Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Air Inlet Door Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect Or Erratic Direction Of Airflow From Outlets
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test I: Incorrect Or Erratic Direction Of Airflow From Outlets
            • Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test J: Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
            • The A/C Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test K: The A/C (Air Conditioning) Is Inoperative
            • The A/C Is Always On - A/C Mode Always Commanded On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: The A/C (Air Conditioning) Is Always On - A/C (Air Conditioning) Mode Always Commanded On
            • Temperature Control Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: Temperature Control Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Blower Motor Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Blower Motor Is Inoperative
            • The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
            • B1B71:11, B1B71:13
              • Notes
              • Normal operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: B1B71:11, B1B71:13
            • DTC 4-4
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Q: DTC 4-4
            • DTCs 5-3 or 5-4
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test R: DTCS 5-3 Or 5-4
            • P06A0
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Notes
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test S: P06A0
            • P193E
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test T: P193E
          • Component Tests
            • Heater Core
            • Heater Core - Plugged
            • Heater Core - Pressure Test
            • Heater Core - Bench Test
            • Evaporator or Condenser Core On-Vehicle Leak Test
            • A/C Compressor - External Leak Test
        • Climate Control System - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • DTC Chart: Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
          • DTC Chart: Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC)
          • DTC Chart: Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module - Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart
            • Symptom Chart: Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH)
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • Notes
            • P0532, P0533 FOR 1.0L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: P0532, P0533 For 1.0L ECOBOOST
            • P0532, P0533 FOR 1.6L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: P0532, P0533 For 1.6L ECOBOOST
            • P0532, P0533 For 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: P0532, P0533 For 1.6L DURATEC-16V Ti-VCT
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.0L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.0L ECOBOOST
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L EcoBoost
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L ECOBOOST
            • P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: P0645, P0646, P0647 For 1.6L DURATEC-16V Ti-VCT
            • Unable To Duplicate The Customer Concern And No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test G: Unable To Duplicate The Customer Concern And No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Present
            • The Air Inlet Door Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test H: The Air Inlet Door Is Inoperative
            • Incorrect/Erratic Direction Of Airflow From Outlets
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test I: Incorrect/Erratic Direction Of Airflow From Outlets
            • Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test J: Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
            • The (A/C) Air Conditioning Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test K: The A/C (Air Conditioning) Is Inoperative
            • The A/C (Air Conditioning) Is Always On - A/C (Air Conditioning) Mode Always Commanded On
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test L: The A/C (Air Conditioning) Is Always On - A/C (Air Conditioning) Mode Always Commanded On
            • Temperature Control Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test M: Temperature Control Is Inoperative Or Does Not Operate Correctly
            • The Blower Motor Is Inoperative
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test N: The Blower Motor Is Inoperative
            • The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test O: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly
            • B1B71:11, B1B71:13
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test P: B1B71:11, B1B71:13
            • B105A:11, B105A:15, B1A61:11, B1A61:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Q: B105A:11, B105A:15, B1A61:11, B1A61:15
            • B1A63:11, B1A63:15, B1A64:11, B1A64:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test R: B1A63:11, B1A63:15, B1A64:11, B1A64:15
            • B10B5:11, B10B5:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test S: B10B5:11, B10B5:15
            • B10B6:11, B10B6:15
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test T: B10B6:11, B10B6:15
            • B1A59:11, B1A59:12
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test U: B1A59:11, B1A59:12
            • U0140:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test V: U0140:00
            • U0155:00
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test W: U0155:00
            • U3006:16, U3006:17
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test X: U3006:16, U3006:17
            • P06A0
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test Y: P06A0
            • P193E
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test Z: P193E
          • Component Tests
            • Heater Core
            • Heater Core - Plugged
            • Heater Core - Pressure Test
            • Heater Core - Bench Test
            • Evaporator or Condenser Core On-Vehicle Leak Test
            • A/C Compressor - External Leak Test
      • General Procedures
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch Air Gap Adjustment
          • Activation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Odor Treatment
          • Activation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
          • Notes
          • Recovery
          • Evacuation
          • Charging
        • Electronic Leak Detection
          • Notes
          • Inspection
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Refrigerant Identification Testing
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Refrigerant Oil Adding
          • Notes
          • Check
            • Compressor Type
          • Activation
        • Refrigerant System Tests - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Inspection
        • Refrigerant System Tests - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Inspection
        • Refrigerant System Tests - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Inspection
      • Removal and Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch and Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch Field Coil
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Inlet Line - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Inlet Line - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Inlet Line - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Outlet Line - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Outlet Line - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor Outlet Line - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Pressure Transducer - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Distribution Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Inlet Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Inlet Duct
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Resistor - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Speed Control - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Center Registers
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Center Register Air Discharge Temperature Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser Outlet Line - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Condenser Outlet Line - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Side Register
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Inlet Line - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Inlet Line - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Inlet Line - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Outlet Line - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Outlet Line - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Outlet Line - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Footwell Air Discharge Temperature Sensor - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing - Vehicles With: Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Control Module
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger Side Register
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Receiver Drier - 1.0L EcoBoost (90kW/120PS)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Receiver Drier - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Receiver Drier - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (88kW/120PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Sunload Sensor - Vehicles With: Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Temperature Door Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostatic Expansion Valve
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • A/C Filter Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • A/C Filter Service Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Oil Life Reset - Base Instrument Cluster
        • Oil Life Reset - Message Center Instrument Cluster
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Non-Hybrid
        • Hybrid
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Owner's Manual 1
        • Owner's Manual 2
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
        • With Base Instrument Cluster
        • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
        • With Message Center Instrument Cluster
        • With Base Instrument Cluster
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
        • Base Message Center
        • Uplevel Message Center
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
        • Notes
        • Without Message Center
        • With Message Center
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
        • Path 1
        • Path 2
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
        • Base Cluster
        • High Series Cluster
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
        • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 2.3 Inch Screen/4.2 Inch Screen
        • Resetting The Engine Oil Change Reminder - Vehicles With: 8 Inch Screen
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
    • Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • Tire Pressure Sensor Types
        • Notes
        • Banded Sensor
        • Valve Mounted Bolt-On Sensor
        • Valve Mounted Snap-In Sensor
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Notes
        • Vehicles With Message Center
        • Vehicles Without Message Center
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Notes
        • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Single Rear Wheel
        • Performing the System Reset Procedure - Dual Rear Wheel
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Overview
        • Carrying Out the System Reset Procedure
        • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 2.3" information display, scroll to:
        • To reset the tire pressure monitoring system for vehicles equipped with 4.2" information display, scroll to:
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Supplemental Restraint System
      • Description and Operation
        • Airbag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Airbag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram - Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
            • Network Message Chart - Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
              • Module Network Input Messages - RCM
              • System Diagram - Occupant Classification System (OCS)
            • Network Message Chart - Occupant Classification System (OCS)
              • Module Network Input Messages
              • Supplemental Restraint System
              • Airbag Warning Indicator
              • Secondary Airbag Warning
              • Event Notification Signal
              • Occupant Classification System (OCS)
              • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (PAD) Indicator
              • Airbag Second Stage Deployment Check
              • SOS Post-Crash Alert System™
          • Component Description
            • Front Impact Severity Sensor
            • Occupant Classification System (OCS)
            • Safety Belt Buckle Sensor
            • Safety Belt Tension Sensor (BTS)
            • Seat Position Sensor
            • Side Impact Sensor - C-pillar
            • Side Impact Sensor - Front Door
            • Driver Airbag
            • Passenger Airbag
            • Passenger Airbag Deactivation (PAD) Indicator
            • Safety Belt Retractor and Adaptive Load Limiter
            • Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner
            • Side Air Curtain
            • Side Airbag
            • Driver Lower Airbag
            • Clockspring
            • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
        • Airbag and Safety Belt Pretensioner Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - Component Location
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Airbag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
          • DTC Chart: Restraint Control Module (RCM)
          • DTC Chart: Occupant Classification System Module (OCSM)
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Supplemental Restraint System
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: A
          • B0001:11, B0001:12, B0001:13 and B0001:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0001:11, B0001:12, B0001:13 And B0001:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: B
          • B0002:11, B0002:12, B0002:13 and B0002:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0002:11, B0002:12, B0002:13 And B0002:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: C
          • B0004:11, B0004:12, B0004:13 and B0004:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0004:11, B0004:12, B0004:13 And B0004:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: D
          • B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 and B0010:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 And B0010:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: E
          • B0011:11, B0011:12, B0011:13 and B0011:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0011:11, B0011:12, B0011:13 And B0011:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: F
          • B0050:11, B0050:12, B0050:13 and B0050:1D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0050:11, B0050:12, B0050:13 And B0050:1D
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: G
          • B0052:11, B0052:12, B0052:13 and B0052:1D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0052:11, B0052:12, B0052:13 And B0052:1D
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: H
          • B007E:11, B007E:12, B007E:13 and B007E:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B007E:11, B007E:12, B007E:13 And B007E:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: I
          • B007F:11, B007F:12, B007F:13 and B007F:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B007F:11, B007F:12, B007F:13 And B007F:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: J
          • B0082:11, B0082:12, B0082:13 and B0082:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0082:11, B0082:12, B0082:13 And B0082:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: K
          • B00A0:09, B00A0:4A, B00A0:63, B00A0:64 and B00A0:68
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B00A0:09, B00A0:4A, B00A0:63, B00A0:64 And B00A0:68
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: L
          • B00B5:11, B00B5:12, B00B5:13 and B00B5:1D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B00B5:11, B00B5:12, B00B5:13 And B00B5:1D
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: M
          • B00C5:11, B00C5:12, B00C5:13 and B00C5:1D
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B00C5:11, B00C5:12, B00C5:13 And B00C5:1D
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: N
          • B00D5:11, B00D5:12 and B00D5:13
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B00D5:11, B00D5:12 And B00D5:13
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: O
          • B11D8:12 and B11D8:14
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B11D8:12 And B11D8:14
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: P
          • B1404:11, B1404:12, B1404:13 and B1404:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1404:11, B1404:12, B1404:13 And B1404:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: Q
          • B1405:11, B1405:12, B1405:13 and B1405:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1405:11, B1405:12, B1405:13 And B1405:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: R
          • B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13 and B1407:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13 And B1407:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: S
          • B1408:11, B1408:12, B1408:13 and B1408:1A
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1408:11, B1408:12, B1408:13 And B1408:1A
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: T
          • B1413:11 and B1413:93
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1413:11 And B1413:93
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: U
          • B1414:11, B1414:93, B1419:11, B1419:93
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1414:11, B1414:93, B1419:11, B1419:93
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: V
          • B1415:11, B1415:93, B1418:11 and B1418:93
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1415:11, B1415:93, B1418:11 And B1418:93
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: W
          • B1417:11 and B1417:93
            • Notes
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B1417:11 And B1417:93
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: X
          • BXXXX:2B (any BXXXX DTC with a 2B failure type) Signal Cross Coupled
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: BXXXX:2B (Any BXXXX DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) With A 2B Failure Type) Signal Cross Coupled
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: Y
          • BXXXX:4A (any BXXXX DTC with a 4A failure type) Incorrect Component Installed
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: BXXXX:4A (Any BXXXX DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) With A 4A Failure Type) Incorrect Component Installed
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: Z
          • U0028:08 and U0028:88
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0028:08 And U0028:88
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: BB
          • U0154:00
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0154:00
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: CC
          • U0155:00
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0155:00
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: DD
          • U0253:00
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0253:00
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: EE
          • U2300:55, U2300:64
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U2300:55, U2300:64
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: FF
          • U3003:16 and U3003:17
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation - RCM
            • Normal Operation - OCSM
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: U3003:16 And U3003:17
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: GG
          • B0061:11, B0061:12, B0061:13, B0061:1C, and B0061:49
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B0061:11, B0061:12, B0061:13, B0061:1C And B0061:49
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: HH
          • B00C2:11 and B00C2:12
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
            • Pinpoint Test A: B00C2:11 And B00C2:12
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: II
          • U0100:00
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0100:00
        • Pinpoint Test - DTC: JJ
          • U0151:00
            • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
            • Possible Causes
            • Pinpoint Test A: U0151:00
      • General Procedures
        • Clockspring Adjustment
        • Inspection and Repair after a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deployment
          • Inspection
        • Pyrotechnic Device Disposal
          • Disposal
        • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering and Repowering
          • Depower
          • Repower
      • Removal and Installation
        • Clockspring
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • C-Pillar Side Impact Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Airbag
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Side Impact Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Impact Severity Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Driver Knee Airbag
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Occupant Classification System (OCS) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger Airbag
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Restraints Control Module (RCM)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Seat Position Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Curtain Airbag
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Airbag
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Passive Restraints
    • Safety Belt System
      • Description and Operation
        • Safety Belt System - Overview
          • Overview - Safety Belt System
        • Safety Belt System - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)
            • Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
            • Safety Belt Warning Chime
            • Belt-Minder®
          • Component Description
            • Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor
            • Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH)
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Safety Belt System
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Preliminary Inspection
            • Symptom Chart: Safety Belt System
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Buckle and Tongue
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor, Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) Mode
            • Functional Test - Safety Belt Retractor, Road Test Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Safety Belt Twisted at the Safety Belt Guide
          • Adjustment
        • Safety Belt Cleaning
          • Cleaning
        • Safety Belt Maintenance
          • Inspection
        • Safety Belt Procedure After a Collision
          • Inspection
        • Safety Belt Tongue Rotated On Belt
          • Adjustment
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Safety Belt Buckle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Buckle
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Center Safety Belt Retractor - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Center Safety Belt Retractor - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Retractor - 4-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Safety Belt Retractor - 5-Door
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor
          • Removal
          • Installation
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Description and Operation
        • Power Steering - Overview
          • Overview
        • Power Steering - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • Module Network Input Messages: PSCM
              • EPAS System
              • Failure Modes
          • Component Description
            • EPAS Steering Column
            • PSCM
            • Steering Shaft Torque Sensor
            • EPAS Motor
            • Reduction Gearset
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Power Steering
      • Interactive Diagnostics
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Known Concerns
        • DTC Symptom Selection
          • DTC Index
            • Notes
            • DTC C100C: Steering Tracking
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
            • DTC C200B: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
            • DTC C200C: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC C200D: Motor Rotation Angle Sensor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0001: High Speed CAN Communications Bus
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0100: Lost Communication with ECM/PCM A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0121: Lost Communication with the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0401: Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received from ABS Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received from Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U2011: Motor
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
            • DTC U2100: Initial Configuration Not Complete
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U2101: Control Module Configuration Incompatible
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U3000: Control Module
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
            • DTC U3002: Vehicle Identification Number
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
            • DTC U3003: Battery Voltage
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
            • DTC U3004: Accessory Power Relay
              • Description
              • Possible Causes
              • Diagnostic Aids
              • Action
          • Symptom Chart - Steering System and NVH
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: DTCs B1304 and U3003: Electronic Power Assisted Steering System and Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold, Circuit Voltage Above Threshold and Event Information
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AA: Initial Configuration Not Complete
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AB: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Initial Configuration Not Complete
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AC: Steering Gear Clunk or Feedback
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AD: Whirring or Whine Noise That Gets Louder With Increased Steering Wheel Speed
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AE: The PSCM Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool Or A Module Cannot Communicate With The PSCM
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test AF: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - The PSCM Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool Or A Module Cannot Communicate With The PSCM
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, U2011, U2200 and U3000: Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U3000: Control Module - Signal Calculation Failure and Component Internal Failure
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U3000: Control Module - Actuator Stuck Open
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor - Signal Erratic
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P07AE: Transmission Friction Element G Performance/Stuck Off - Component Failure
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test G: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
          • Pinpoint Test H: Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
          • Pinpoint Test I: Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering and Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test J: Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test K: Damaged Steering Gear Bellows Boots
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test M: DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, C200D, U0300, U2011, U3000 and U3004: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test N: DTC U3003: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold and Circuit Voltage Above Threshold
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test O: DTC C100C: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Tracking
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test P: DTC C1B00: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor Calibration Check
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test Q: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
            • Notes
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test R: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Excessive Steering Wheel Play
          • Pinpoint Test S: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
          • Pinpoint Test T: DTC C1023: Steering Tracking
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test U: Invalid Data Received From The Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test V: DTC C102D: High Friction Inside Power Steering
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test W: DTCs C1B00, C200B and U3000: Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1 and Control Module - Signal or Internal Failure
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test X: Poor Returnability, Sticky Steering, Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs C200D, P061A, P160C, U2011 and U3000: EPAS Internal Failure DTCs
            • Normal Operation
          • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
            • Normal Operation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Power Steering System
    • Description and Operation
      • Power Steering - Overview
        • Overview
      • Power Steering - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • System Diagram
          • Network Message Chart
            • Module Network Input Messages: PSCM
            • EPAS System
            • Failure Modes
        • Component Description
          • EPAS Steering Column
          • PSCM
          • Steering Shaft Torque Sensor
          • EPAS Motor
          • Reduction Gearset
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Power Steering
    • Interactive Diagnostics
      • Inspection and Verification
      • Known Concerns
      • DTC Symptom Selection
        • DTC Index
          • Notes
          • DTC C100C: Steering Tracking
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
          • DTC C200B: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
          • DTC C200C: Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC C200D: Motor Rotation Angle Sensor
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0001: High Speed CAN Communications Bus
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0100: Lost Communication with ECM/PCM A
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0121: Lost Communication with the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0155: Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0401: Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0415: Invalid Data Received from ABS Control Module
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U0423: Invalid Data Received from Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U2011: Motor
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
          • DTC U2100: Initial Configuration Not Complete
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U2101: Control Module Configuration Incompatible
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U3000: Control Module
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
          • DTC U3002: Vehicle Identification Number
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
          • DTC U3003: Battery Voltage
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
          • DTC U3004: Accessory Power Relay
            • Description
            • Possible Causes
            • Diagnostic Aids
            • Action
        • Symptom Chart - Steering System and NVH
      • Pinpoint Tests
        • Pinpoint Test A: DTCs B1304 and U3003: Electronic Power Assisted Steering System and Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold, Circuit Voltage Above Threshold and Event Information
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AA: Initial Configuration Not Complete
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AB: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Initial Configuration Not Complete
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AC: Steering Gear Clunk or Feedback
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AD: Whirring or Whine Noise That Gets Louder With Increased Steering Wheel Speed
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AE: The PSCM Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool Or A Module Cannot Communicate With The PSCM
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test AF: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - The PSCM Does Not Communicate With The Scan Tool Or A Module Cannot Communicate With The PSCM
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test B: DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, U2011, U2200 and U3000: Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test C: DTC U3000: Control Module - Signal Calculation Failure and Component Internal Failure
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test D: DTC U3000: Control Module - Actuator Stuck Open
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1B00: Steering Angle Sensor - Signal Erratic
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test F: DTC P07AE: Transmission Friction Element G Performance/Stuck Off - Component Failure
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test G: Excessive Steering Wheel Play
        • Pinpoint Test H: Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
        • Pinpoint Test I: Poor Returnability/Sticky Steering and Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test J: Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test K: Damaged Steering Gear Bellows Boots
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test M: DTCs C1B00, C200B, C200C, C200D, U0300, U2011, U3000 and U3004: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 2, Motor and Control Module - Failure or Erratic
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test N: DTC U3003: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Battery Voltage - Circuit Voltage Below Threshold and Circuit Voltage Above Threshold
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test O: DTC C100C: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Tracking
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test P: DTC C1B00: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering Angle Sensor Calibration Check
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test Q: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Shimmy or Feedback (Rattle, Chuckle or Knocking Noise) - Roughness is Felt in the Steering Wheel When the Vehicle is Driven Over Rough Surfaces
          • Notes
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test R: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Excessive Steering Wheel Play
        • Pinpoint Test S: Steering Column Mounted EPAS - Steering System Pull/Drift/Wander or Steering Wheel is Off Center
        • Pinpoint Test T: DTC C1023: Steering Tracking
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test U: Invalid Data Received From The Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM)
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test V: DTC C102D: High Friction Inside Power Steering
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test W: DTCs C1B00, C200B and U3000: Steering Angle Sensor, Steering Shaft Torque Sensor 1 and Control Module - Signal or Internal Failure
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test X: Poor Returnability, Sticky Steering, Lack of Assist or Inconsistent Assist
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs C200D, P061A, P160C, U2011 and U3000: EPAS Internal Failure DTCs
          • Normal Operation
        • Pinpoint Test Z: DTC U0300: Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility
          • Normal Operation
    • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Gear
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Tie Rod
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Steering Column
    • Description and Operation
      • Steering Column - Overview
    • Removal and Installation
      • Steering Column
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Column Shaft
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Steering Wheel
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • Description and Operation
        • Front Suspension - Component Location
        • Front Suspension - Overview
          • General
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Front Suspension
          • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Removal and Installation
        • Front Stabilizer Bar Bushing
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Strut and Spring Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Stabilizer Bar
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Bearing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Lower Arm
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Hub
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Studs
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Front Strut and Spring Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
        • Alignment Specifications
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Front Toe Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Adjustment
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Suspension
      • Description and Operation
        • Rear Suspension - Component Location
        • Rear Suspension - Overview
          • Overview
          • Function
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Rear Suspension
          • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Removal and Installation
        • Rear Shock Absorber
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Axle
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Axle - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spring
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trailing Arm Bushing
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Bearing and Wheel Hub
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Bearing - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Hub - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Knuckle - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Studs
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Studs - 1.6L EcoBoost (132kW/180PS) - Sigma
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
        • Alignment Specifications
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Front Toe Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Adjustment
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Ford Wheel Alignment Specifications - Fiesta
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications
        • FIESTA Base Model
        • Fiesta St
    • Suspension System - General Information
      • Specifications
        • Alignment Specifications
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Suspension System
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Symptom Chart - Suspension System
          • Symptom Chart - NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
              • Diagnostic Overview
              • Possible Causes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Vehicle Drifts/Pulls
          • Component Tests
            • Ball Joint Inspection
      • General Procedures
        • Ride Height Measurement
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Front Toe Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Adjustment
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
      • Description and Operation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Component Location
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Overview
          • Overview
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • System Diagram
            • Network Message Chart
              • TPMS Network Input Messages
              • TPMS Function
              • Wheel Rotation and Sensor Training Techniques
              • Training Sensors in a Different Order
              • TPMS Warning Indicator
              • TPMS Warning Indicator Illuminates Continuously
              • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Flashes
              • TPMS PID Definitions
              • Last Warning Event PID Definitions
              • Radio Frequency Interference
              • Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) Modules
              • Using Customer Electronics to Pinpoint Radio Frequency Interference
              • Options for Eliminating Intermittent TPMS Operation Caused by Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)
              • Ambient Temperature Change and Tire Pressure
          • Component Description
            • BCM
            • TPMS Sensor
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
          • DTC Chart: BCM
          • BCM DTC Chart
          • Symptom Charts
            • Symptom Chart: Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Symptom Chart
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • B1182:00
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test A: B1182:00
            • B124D:02
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test B: B124D:02
            • B1251:00
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test C: B1251:00
            • Diagnosing Radio Frequency Interference Faults
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test D: Diagnosing Radio Frequency Interference Faults
            • TPMS Warning Indicator is on Continuously and the Message Center Displays Low Tire Pressure
              • Normal Operations and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test E: TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Warning Indicator Is On Continuously And The Message Center Displays Low Tire Pressure
            • The BCM Will Not Enter TPMS Sensor Training Mode
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test F: The BCM (Body Control Module) Will Not Enter TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Sensor Training Mode
            • One or More TPMS Sensors Do Not Train and No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are Present
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks
              • Pinpoint Test G: One Or More TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Sensors Do Not Train And No Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCS) Are Present
      • General Procedures
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Activation
          • Notes
          • Activation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Location Calibration
          • Notes
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor
          • Removal
          • Installation
    • Wheels & Tires
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Safety Precautions - Overview
          • Overview
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Wheels and Tires
          • Preliminary Inspection
          • Tire Wear
          • Normal Tire Wear
          • Abnormal/Incorrect Tire Wear
          • Inner Edge/Shoulder Wear
          • Outer Edge/Shoulder Wear
          • Heel/Toe Wear
          • Diagonal Wear
          • Symptom Chart: Tire Wear
            • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: NVH
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Notes
            • Pinpoint Test A: Inner Edge/Shoulder Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test A: Inner Edge, Shoulder Wear
            • Pinpoint Test B: Outer Edge/Shoulder Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test B: Outer Edge, Shoulder Wear
            • Pinpoint Test C: Diagonal Wear
              • Notes
              • Pinpoint Test C: Diagonal Wear
          • Component Tests
            • Radial Runout
            • Radial Runout Measurement - Loaded Hunter Road Force® Method
            • Radial Runout Measurement - Dial Indicator Method
      • General Procedures
        • Wheel to Hub Runout Minimization
          • Check
        • Wheel to Tire Runout Minimization
          • Check
      • Removal and Installation
        • Wheel and Tire
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Wheel and Tire
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transaxle External Controls - DPS6/DCT250
      • Description and Operation
        • External Controls
          • Component Location
        • External Controls - Overview
          • Overview
          • Selector Lever with SelectShift™ Switch
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • External Controls
          • Inspection and Verification
          • DTC Chart(s)
            • DTC Chart - BCM
            • DTC Chart - TCM
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: External Controls
          • Pinpoint Tests
            • Diagnostic Overview
            • Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) B2572
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Brake Shift Interlock Actuator (BSIA) B2572
            • SelectShift™
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: SELECTSHIFT™
      • General Procedures
        • Selector Lever Cable Adjustment
          • Adjustment
        • Brake Shift Interlock Actuator Manual Override
          • Activation
      • Removal and Installation
        • Selector Lever Bezel
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Knob
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Lever Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Selector Lever Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
    • Automatic Transmission - DPS6/DCT250
      • Specifications
      • Description and Operation
        • Transmission Description - Overview
          • Transmission components
          • Dual Clutch
        • Transmission Description - System Operation and Component Description
          • System Operation
            • General information
            • Transmission design
              • Schematic diagram
              • Synchronizers
              • Torque Path
              • First gear
              • Second gear
              • Third gear
              • Fourth gear
              • Fifth gear
              • Sixth gear
              • Reverse gear
              • Parking lock
            • Internal gearshift mechanism
              • Layout of the internal gearshift mechanism
              • Layout of the gearshift system (schematic diagram)
              • Overview of the gearshift system
              • Function of the gear selector drum
              • Function of the gear selector drum B
              • Double clutch system
            • Clutch unit
              • Sectional view
              • Schematic diagram of the open and closed clutch
            • Engaging unit
              • Sectional view
              • Electromechanical lever actuator
              • Function of the electromechanical lever actuator
            • TCM
              • Exploded view of the TCM
            • Control Strategies
              • Operating principle of the transmission
              • Gearshift process
              • Control
              • Gearshift Control
              • Adaptive control
              • Automatic mode, selector lever in the D position
              • Select-shift mode
              • Moving the selector lever from N to R
              • Selector lever position P
              • Altitude correction
              • Speed control system
              • Hill Start Assist
              • Hot mode
              • Limp home mode
          • Component Description
            • Double clutch with travel-controlled wear adjustment
            • Sectional view of clutch B of the double clutch
            • Flow chart
            • Function of the electronic components
              • ISS sensor A 1st gear, 3rd gear and 5th gear
              • ISS sensor B 2nd gear, 4th gear, 6th gear and reverse gear
              • The OSS sensor
              • The TR sensor
              • Electric motors
        • Transmission Description
          • Component Location
      • Diagnosis and Testing
        • Special Testing Procedures
          • Component Test(s)
            • Clutch - 1
            • Clutch - 2
            • Shift Drum - 1
            • Shift Drum - 2
            • Special Testing Procedures
              • Leak Check Test With Black Light
        • Automatic Transmission
          • DTC Chart: Transmission Control Module (TCM)
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • P0805, P0806, P0809, P0900, P0901, P0902, P0903
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: P0805, P0806, P0809, P0900, P0901, P0902, P0903
            • P087A, P087B, P087E, P090A, P090B, P090C, P090D
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test B: P087A, P087B, P087E, P090A, P090B, P090C, P090D
            • P0720, P0721, P0722, P0723
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test C: P0720, P0721, P0722, P0723
            • ISS Sensor 1 or 2 Fault
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test D: Input Shaft Speed Sensor 1 Or 2 Fault
            • Transmission Range Sensor Fault
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test E: Transmission Range Sensor Fault
            • Shift Fork Actuator - Electrical Fault
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test F: Shift Fork Actuator - Electrical Fault
            • Shift Fork Actuator - Mechanical Fault
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test G: Shift Fork Actuator/Shift Drum - Mechanical Fault
            • P0702, P1397, P0882, P0883
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test H: P0702, P1397, P0882, P0883 P0884
            • U0100, U0115, U0294, U0401
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test I: U0100, U0115, U0294, U0401
            • U0121, U0129, U0415
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test J: U0121, U0129, U0415
            • U0140, U0141
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test K: U0140, U0141
            • U0155
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test L: U0155
            • P0603
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test M: P0603
            • P286F, P287A, P2872, P2877
              • Notes
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Pinpoint Test N: Check Clutch PIDS
        • Diagnosis By Symptom
          • Symptom Chart(s)
            • Symptom Chart: Automatic Transmission
          • Pinpoint Test(s)
            • Clutch Shudder on Acceleration
              • Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
              • Possible Sources
              • Pinpoint Test A: Clutch Shudder On Acceleration
        • Parameter Identification (PID) Chart
          • Notes
          • Accessing PIDs
      • General Procedures
        • Transmission Fluid Level Check
          • Notes
          • Check
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Adaptive Learning
          • Check
          • Programming
        • Transmission Fluid Drain and Refill
          • Notes
          • Draining
          • Filling
        • Clutch Unit Cleaning
          • Notes
          • Cleaning
      • Removal and Installation
        • Halfshaft Seal RH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Clutch Actuator
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Roll Restrictor RH
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Support Insulator
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Clutch and Damper Unit
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Input Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Halfshaft Seal LH
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Clutch Actuator Motor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Selector Shaft Seal
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Removal
        • Transmission
      • Disassembly
        • Transmission
      • Disassembly and Assembly of Subassemblies
        • Transmission Case
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Differential
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Input Shaft
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Clutch Housing
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
      • Assembly
        • Transmission
      • Installation
        • Transmission
          • Transmission - Vehicles With: Using 303-1554 Engine Support Bar
          • Transmission - Vehicles With: Using 303-F072 Engine Support Bar
  • Clutch - 6 Speed Manual (B6)
    • Description and Operation
      • Clutch - Overview
        • Clutch Components
        • Clutch Disc
        • Clutch Cover Assembly
        • Clutch Release Hub and Bearing
        • Self-adjusting Clutches
      • Clutch - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • How the clutch works
            • Cross-sectional view of a single disc dry clutch
          • Torque Path
            • Torque path in a single disc dry clutch
        • Component Description
          • Components of a clutch
          • Self-adjusting Clutch
            • Self-adjusting Clutch Construction and Operation
            • Ramp Ring Construction
          • Clutch Disc
            • Clutch Disc Components
            • Clutch Disc Function
            • Wear and generation of heat
            • Cover assembly
            • Role of the cover assembly
            • Function of the cover assembly
            • Diaphragm spring
            • Role of the diaphragm spring
            • Function of the diaphragm spring
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Clutch
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Verify Customer Concern
        • Check Fluid Level and Condition
        • Evaluate Clutch Hydraulic System
        • Evaluate the Clutch
        • Symptom Chart - Clutch Operation
        • Pinpoint Test(s)
          • Pinpoint Test A: Clutch Slippage
          • Pinpoint Test B: Clutch Chatter, Rattle Or Shudder
          • Pinpoint Test C: Clutch Drag
          • Component Test(S)
            • Clutch
    • Removal and Installation
      • Clutch Disc and Pressure Plate
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Manual Transmission - 6 Speed (B6)
    • Specifications
      • Filling Capacities
      • Transmission Ratios
      • Shim thickness required
    • Description and Operation
      • Manual Transmission - Overview
      • Manual Transmission - System Operation and Component Description
        • System Operation
          • Neutral
            • Notes
            • 1st Gear
            • 2nd Gear
            • 3rd Gear
            • 4th Gear
            • 5th Gear
            • 6th Gear
          • Reverse
        • Component Description
          • Selector Mechanism
          • Input Shaft
          • Output Shaft
          • Differential
          • Reverse Gear Output Shaft
          • Synchronizer
    • Diagnosis and Testing
      • Manual Transmission
        • Inspection and Verification
        • Gear Shifting Concerns
        • Transmission Noise Concerns
        • Fluid Leakage Concerns
        • Symptom Chart - Transmission Operation
        • Symptom Chart - Transmission NVH
        • Symptom Chart - Fluid Leakage
        • Pinpoint Tests
          • Pinpoint Test A: Excessive Noise
    • General Procedures
      • Transmission Fluid Level Check
        • Notes
        • Check
      • Transmission Draining and Filling
        • Notes
        • Draining
        • Filling
    • Removal and Installation
      • Halfshaft Seal LH
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Halfshaft Seal RH
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Input Shaft Seal
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Selector Mechanism
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Roll Restrictor RH
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Transmission Support Insulator
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Removal
      • Transmission
    • Disassembly
      • Transmission
    • Disassembly and Assembly of Subassemblies
      • Differential
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Input Shaft
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Output Shaft
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Reverse Gear Output Shaft
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
    • Assembly
      • Transmission
    • Installation
      • Transmission
• External Pages