LEMON Manuals
: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home
>>
Ford
>>
2018
>>
EcoSport SES
>>
Repair and Diagnosis
>>
Transmission
>>
Transmission Control Systems
>>
Four-Wheel Drive Systems
April 5, 2026:
LEMON Manuals is launched!
Read the announcement.
Four-Wheel Drive Systems
Expand All (for easy ctrl-f)
Collapse All
Description And Operation
Four-Wheel Drive Systems - Overview
Four-Wheel Drive Systems - System Operation and Component Description
System Operation
System Diagram
Network Message Chart
Spare Tire And Mismatched Tire Sizes
AWD Control And Fault Indicators
AWD Bar Code Identification
Automatic Torque Coupling Configuration
AWD Drive Cycle
Component Description
Diagnosis And Testing
Four-Wheel Drive Systems
Pcm
DTC Chart: AWD System - PCM
DTC Chart - PCM
Symptom Chart
Notes
Symptom Chart - Four-Wheel Drive Systems
Pinpoint Tests
Pinpoint Test A : AWD (All-Wheel Drive) System Functional Test
Pinpoint Test B : DTC P187B
Pinpoint Test C : DTC P188B
Pinpoint Test D : DTCS P188C, P188D
Pinpoint Test E : Vehicle Binds In A Turn Or Resists Turning/Pulsates Or Shudders In A Straight Line
Removal And Installation
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Module
Removal
Installation