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Engine Control Module

The Engine Control Module (ECM) microcomputer receives input signals from various sensors, switches, and ignition and starting system components. The ECM uses this information for controlling various functions. See OUTPUT SIGNALS  under COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS.

The ECM has constant battery voltage at BATT terminal. The ECM contains a fail-safe function, used in case of sensor or switch failure. Fail-safe function uses preprogrammed values to provide a limp-in mode for minimal driveability. If a failure exists, ECM will inform the driver by turning on Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the instrument panel.

NOTE: The MIL may also be referred to as the CHECK ENGINE light.

The ECM is equipped with a self-diagnostic function. Diagnostic trouble codes may be set by the malfunction of various engine sensors, switches or circuits, and stored in the ECM memory. When certain diagnostic trouble code is stored, Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on instrument panel may come on.

ECM LOCATION

Model Location
LX 450/Land Cruiser Above Glove Box, Near Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel
NOTE: Components are grouped into 2 categories. The first category covers INPUT DEVICES, which control or produce voltage signals monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM). The second category covers OUTPUT SIGNALS , which are components controlled by the ECM.