Engine Control Module (ECM)
The ECM monitors and controls vehicle emissions, fuel system, ignition system and other various systems by using input signals from various input devices. The ECM processes input signals from input devices and delivers output signals to various components for controlling system operation to achieve optimum engine performance for all operating conditions. See the following under COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS:
The ECM contains a fail-safe function, used in case of sensor or switch failure. Fail-safe function uses preprogrammed values to provide a limp-in mode for minimal driveability. If a failure exists, ECM will inform the driver by turning on Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on the instrument panel.
The ECM contains a self-diagnostic system which may store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) if an electronic control system failure exists. DTC may be retrieved from ECM for system diagnosis by using a scan tool. Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM . For ECM location, refer to ECM LOCATION table.
| Model | Location |
|---|---|
| Avalon & Camry | Behind Glove Box |
| Celica | Below Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel, Underneath Carpet Near Center Console |
| Corolla | Behind Stereo On Instrument Panel, Just In Front Of Center Console |
| Land Cruiser & LX470 | Above Glove Box, Near Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel |
| RAV4 | Behind Instrument Panel, Near Front Of Center Console |
| Sienna | Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel, Just Below Glove Box |
| Supra | Below Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel, Underneath Carpet On The Floor, Below Glove Box |
| Tacoma & Tercel | Behind Glove Box |
| T100 | Behind Passenger's Side Kick Panel |
| 4Runner | Behind Glove Box |