On-Vehicle Inspection
- INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
- Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
STANDARD RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONTester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (HA) - 2 (+B) 20°C (68°F) 1.8 to 3.4 Ω If the result is not as specified, replace the air fuel ratio sensor.
- INSPECT AIR-FUEL RATIO COMPENSATION SYSTEM
HINT:
Malfunctioning areas can be identified by performing the Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor function provided in the Active Test. The A/F CONTROL (Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor) function can help to determine whether the Air-Fuel Ratio (A/F) sensor, Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor and other potential trouble areas are malfunctioning.
The following instructions describe how to conduct the A/F CONTROL (Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor) operation using the Techstream.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Start the engine and turn the tester ON.
- Warm up the engine at an engine speed of 2500 RPM for approximately 90 seconds.
- On the tester, enter the following menus: Powertrain/Engine/Active Test/Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor.
- Perform the Active Test operation with the engine in an idling condition (press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change the fuel injection volume).
- Monitor the output voltages of the A/F and HO2 sensors (AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2) displayed on the tester.
HINT:
- The A/F CONTROL (Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor) operation lowers the fuel injection volume by 12.5% or increases the injection volume by 25%.
- Each sensor reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in the fuel injection volume.
INJECTION VOLUME REFERENCETester Display (Sensor) Injection Volume Status Voltage AFS B1 S1 or AFS B2 S1 (A/F) +25% Rich Less than 3.1 V AFS B1 S1 or AFS B2 S1 (A/F) -12.5% Lean More than 3.4 V O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2 (HO2) +25% Rich More than 0.55 V O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2 (HO2) -12.5% Lean Less than 0.4 V NOTE: The Air-Fuel Ratio (A/F) sensor has an output delay of a few seconds and the Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor has a maximum output delay of approximately 20 seconds.A/F SENSOR (SENSOR 1) VOLTAGE OUTPUT REFERENCECase A/F Sensor (Sensor 1) Output Voltage HO2 Sensor (Sensor 2) Output Voltage Main Suspected Trouble Area 1 - 2 - A/F sensor
- A/F sensor heater
- A/F sensor circuit
3 - HO2 sensor
- HO2 sensor heater
- HO2 sensor circuit
4 - Injector
- Fuel pressure
- Gas leakage from exhaust system (Air-fuel ratio extremely rich or lean)
- Following the A/F CONTROL or Control the Injection Volume for A/F sensor procedure enables technicians to check and graph the voltage outputs of both the A/F and HO2 sensors.
- To display the graph, enter the following menus: Powertrain/Engine/Active Test/Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor/A/F Control System/AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2.