Airbag System: Precaution

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Lexus LS 600hL. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

CAUTION:

The vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), which consists of a steering pad, front passenger airbag, curtain shield airbag, front seat side airbag, driver side knee airbag, front passenger side knee airbag, rear seat side airbag, seat cushion airbag (for Ottoman), seat belt pretensioner, center airbag sensor, front airbag sensor, side airbag sensor, rear airbag sensor, occupant classification ECU and seat position airbag sensor. Failure to carry out service procedures in the correct sequence could cause SRS parts to unexpectedly deploy and possibly lead to serious injuries. Furthermore, if a mistake is made when servicing SRS parts, they may fail to operate when required. Before performing servicing (including installation/removal, inspection and replacement of parts), be sure to read the following precautions.
Before starting work, wait at least 90 seconds after the power switch is turned OFF and after the cable of the negative (-) battery terminal is disconnected (SRS parts are equipped with a backup power source. If work is started within 90 seconds of turning the power switch OFF and disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, SRS parts may deploy).
Do not expose SRS parts directly to hot air or flames.
Be sure to perform the initialization of the occupant classification ECU if any of the following conditions occur. If the initialization is not performed, the SRS may not operate properly.
1. The occupant classification ECU is replaced.
2. Accessories (seatback tray, seat cover, etc.) are installed onto the vehicle.
3. The passenger seat is removed from the vehicle, and then reinstalled or replaced.
4. The passenger airbag ON/OFF indicator light (OFF) comes on when the passenger seat is not occupied.
5. The vehicle is brought to a workshop for repair due to an accident or collision.

NOTE:

Malfunction symptoms of SRS parts are difficult to confirm. DTCs are the most important source of information when troubleshooting. During troubleshooting, always confirm DTCs before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
For minor collisions where SRS parts do not deploy, always inspect the SRS parts.
Before performing repairs, remove the airbag sensors if any kind of impact is likely to occur to an airbag sensor during repairs.
Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When replacing SRS parts, replace them with new ones.
Never disassemble or attempt to repair SRS parts.
If an SRS part has been dropped, or if there are any cracks, dents or other defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace the SRS part with a new one.
Use an ohmmeter/voltmeter with high impedance (10 kΩ/V minimum) for troubleshooting the electrical circuits.
Information labels are attached to the periphery of SRS parts. Follow the cautions and instructions on the labels.
After work on the SRS is completed, perform the SRS warning light check (see DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM ).
When the cable is disconnected from the negative (-) battery terminal, the memory settings of each system will be cleared. Because of this, be sure to write down the settings of each system before starting work. When work is finished, reset the settings of each system as before. Never use a backup power supply from outside the vehicle to avoid erasing the memory in a system.
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to "FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS" under PRECAUTION in the INTRODUCTION article.
After the power switch is turned OFF, the HDD navigation system requires approximately 6 minutes to record various types of memory and settings. As a result, after turning the power switch OFF, wait 6 minutes or more before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

HINT:

In the airbag system, the center airbag sensor, front airbag sensor LH and RH, side airbag sensor LH and RH, rear airbag sensor LH and RH are collectively referred to as the airbag sensors.

HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR AIRBAG SENSORS
1. Before starting the following operations, wait for at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
  1. Replacement of the airbag sensors.
  2. Adjustment of the front/rear doors of the vehicle equipped with side airbags and curtain shield airbags (fitting adjustment).
2. When connecting or disconnecting the airbag sensor connectors, ensure that each sensor is installed in the vehicle.
3. Do not use airbag sensors which have been dropped during operation or transportation.
4. Do not disassemble the airbag sensors.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR VEHICLE INVOLVED IN ACCIDENT
1. When the airbag has not deployed, confirm the DTCs by checking the SRS warning light. If there is any malfunction in the SRS airbag system, perform troubleshooting.
2. When any of the airbags have deployed, replace the airbag sensors and check the installation condition.

SRS CONNECTORS

SRS connectors are located as shown in the following illustration.

Fig 1: Connection Diagram For SRS Connectors (1 Of 4)

Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

Fig 2: Connection Diagram For SRS Connectors (2 Of 4)

Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

Fig 3: Connection Diagram For SRS Connectors (3 Of 4)

Fig 4: Connection Diagram For SRS Connectors (4 Of 4)

ITEMS APPLICATION

Item	Application
Terminal Twin-Lock Mechanism	Connectors 5, 6, 7, 8, 18, 20, 23, 24, 27, 28, 31, 32, 37, 38, 41, 42
Activation Prevention Mechanism	Connectors 5, 7, 27, 31, 37, 41
Half Connection Prevention Mechanism	Connectors 6, 8, 23, 28, 32, 38, 42
Connector Position Assurance Mechanism	Connectors 18, 20, 22
Connector Lock Mechanism (1)	Connectors 10, 12, 14, 26, 30, 34
Connector Lock Mechanism (2)	Connectors 2, 4
Improper Connection Prevention Lock Mechanism	Connectors 1, 3

All connectors in the SRS, except the seat position airbag sensor connector, are colored yellow to distinguish them from other connectors. These connectors have special functions, and are specially designed for the SRS. All SRS connectors use durable gold-plated terminals which are placed in the locations shown below to ensure high reliability
1. Terminal twin-lock mechanism:
  All connectors with a terminal twin-lock mechanism have a two-piece component consisting of a housing and a spacer. This design enables the terminal to be locked securely by two locking devices (the retainer and the lance) to prevent terminals from coming out.
  
  Fig 5: Identifying Connector Spacer And Housing
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
2. Activation prevention mechanism:
  All connectors with an activation prevention mechanism contain a short spring plate. When these connectors are disconnected, the short spring plate creates a short circuit by automatically connecting the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals of the squib
  
  Fig 6: Disconnecting SRS Connectors (Activation Prevention Mechanism)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
3. Half connection prevention mechanism.
  If the connector is not completely connected, the connector is disconnected due to the spring force so that no continuity exists.
  
  Fig 7: Disconnecting SRS Connectors (Half Connection Prevention Mechanism)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
4. Connector position assurance mechanism:
  Only when the housing lock (white part) is completely engaged, the CPA (yellow part) slides, which completes the connector engagement.
  
  Fig 8: Connecting SRS Connectors
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
5. Connector lock mechanism (1):
  Locking the connector lock button connects the connector securely.
  
  Fig 9: Locking Connector Lock Button
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
6. Connector lock mechanism (2):
  Both the primary lock with holder lances and the secondary lock with retainer prevent the connectors from becoming disconnected.
  
  Fig 10: Disconnecting Connectors
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
7. Improper connection prevention lock mechanism:
  When connecting the holder, the lever is pushed into the lock position by rotating around the A axis to lock the holder securely
  
  Fig 11: Connecting Holder
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR STEERING PAD, FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG (SQUIB SIDE), DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG, FRONT PASSENGER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG, CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG, FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG, FRONT SEAT OUTER BELT, REAR SEAT SIDE AIRBAG, SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG AND REAR SEAT OUTER BELT
HINT:

Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
1. Release the lock button (yellow part) of the connector using a screwdriver.
2. Insert the screwdriver tip between the connector and the base, and then raise the connector.
  
  Fig 12: Disconnecting Connectors For Steering Pad And Front Passenger Airbag (Squib Side)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR STEERING PAD, FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG (SQUIB SIDE), DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG, FRONT PASSENGER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG, CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG, FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG, FRONT SEAT OUTER BELT, REAR SEAT SIDE AIRBAG, SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG AND REAR SEAT OUTER BELT
1. Connect the connector.
2. Push down securely on the lock button (yellow part) of the connector. (When locked, a click sound can be heard.)
  
  Fig 13: Connecting Connectors For Steering Pad And Front Passenger Airbag (Squib Side)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR SPIRAL CABLE (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE SIDE) AND FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE SIDE)
1. Place a finger on the slider, slide the slider to release the lock, and then disconnect the connector.
  
  Fig 14: Disconnecting Connector For Spiral Cable (Instrument Panel Wire Side) And Front Passenger Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR SPIRAL CABLE (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE SIDE) AND FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY SIDE)
1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration (When locking, make sure that the slider returns to its original position and a click sound can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  When connecting, the slider will slide. Be sure not to touch the slider while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 15: Connecting Connector For Spiral Cable (Instrument Panel Wire Side) And Front Passenger Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG AND REAR SEAT SIDE AIRBAG
1. Push the slider with a finger to detach the first claw. Without releasing your finger, slide the slider to detach the second claw and disconnect the connector.
  
  Fig 16: Disconnecting Connectors For Front Seat Side Airbag And Rear Seat Side Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG AND REAR SEAT SIDE AIRBAG
1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration (When locking, make sure that the slider returns to its original position and click sounds can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  When connecting, the slider will slide. Be sure not to touch the slider while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 17: Connecting Connectors For Front Seat Side Airbag And Rear Seat Side Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG
1. Place a finger on the slider, slide the slider to release the lock, and then disconnect the connector.
  
  Fig 18: Disconnecting Connectors For Seat Cushion Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SEAT CUSHION AIRBAG
1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration (When locking, make sure that the slider returns to its original position and a click sound can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  When connecting, the slider will slide Be sure not to touch the slider while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 19: Connecting Connectors For Seat Cushion Airbag
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR
1. Pull the lever by pushing part A as shown in the illustration and disconnect the holder (with connectors).
  
  Fig 20: Disconnecting Connector For Center Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  
  HINT:
  
  Perform the following procedures when replacing the holder.
2. Remove the holder.
  1. Using a screwdriver, unlock the retainer.
    
    Fig 21: Unlocking Retainer Using Screwdriver
    Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. Release the fitting lances and remove the holder.
    
    Fig 22: Identifying Fitting Lances And Holder
    Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
3. Install the holder
  1. Install the connectors to the holder (When locked, a click sound can be heard).
    HINT:
    
    The retainer is locked when the holder is connected.
CONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR

Fig 23: Installing Holder
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
1. Firmly insert the holder (with connectors) into the center airbag sensor until it cannot be pushed any further.
2. Push the lever to connect the holder (with connectors) (When locked, a click sound can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  The holder slides into the center airbag sensor when it is being connected Be sure not to hold the holder while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 24: Connecting Connector For Center Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR
1. Push down the housing lock (white part) and slide the CPA (yellow part) (At this time, the connector cannot be disconnected yet)
2. Push down the housing lock (white part) again and disconnect the connector.
  HINT:
  
  Do not push down the part labeled A shown in the illustration when disconnecting.
  
  Fig 25: Disconnecting Connector For Front Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
3. After disconnecting the connector, check that the position of the housing lock (white part) is as shown in the illustration.
  
  Fig 26: Identifying Proper Position Of Housing Lock (White Part)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR
1. Before connecting the connectors, check that the position of the housing lock (white part) is as shown in the illustration.
  
  Fig 27: Identifying Proper Position Of Housing Lock (White Part)
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
2. Be sure to engage the connectors until they are locked (When locking, make sure that a click sound can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  When connecting them, the housing lock (white part) slides. Be sure not to hold the housing lock (white part) and the part labeled A, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 28: Connecting Connector For Front Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SIDE AIRBAG SENSOR AND REAR AIRBAG SENSOR
1. While holding the sides of the outer connector locking sleeve, slide the sleeve in the direction shown by the arrow
2. When the connector lock is released, the connectors are disconnected.
  HINT:
  
  Be sure to hold both sides of the sleeve. Holding the top and bottom will make disconnection difficult.
  
  Fig 29: Sliding Sleeve
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  
  Fig 30: Disconnecting Connectors For Side Airbag Sensor And Rear Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SIDE AIRBAG SENSOR AND REAR AIRBAG SENSOR
1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration (when locking, make sure that the outer connector locking sleeve returns to its original position and a click sound can be heard).
  HINT:
  
  When connecting, the sleeve will slide. Be sure not to hold the sleeve while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.
  
  Fig 31: Connecting Connectors For Side Airbag Sensor And Rear Airbag Sensor
  Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002