Data List / Active Test
- DATA LIST
HINT:
Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.
NOTE:- In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.
- The actual values may differ from the values listed in the chart under "Results of real-vehicle check" due to climate, weather conditions, etc.
HINT:
Normal Condition: If no conditions are specifically stated for "idling", the shift lever should be in N or P, the A/C switch should be off and all accessory switches should be off.
- Warm up the engine.
- Turn the A/C switch off.
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List.
- According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List.
- Various Vehicle Conditions 1 VEHICLE SPEED
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Vehicle Speed Vehicle speed/
Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)Actual vehicle speed Yes Diagnostic Note: - This is the current vehicle speed
- The vehicle speed is detected using the wheel speed sensors.
- Vehicle speed data is delayed when it is displayed. Therefore, even if the vehicle speed listed in the freeze frame data is 0 km/h (0 mph), this does not always mean that the malfunction occurred when the vehicle was stopped.
- To accurately confirm whether the vehicle was stopped or not, use "SPD (SP2)" which is the automatic transmission output speed.
ENGINE SPEEDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Speed Engine speed/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm550 to 780 rpm: Idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine and A/C off): 710 rpmDiagnostic Note:
When the crankshaft position sensor is malfunctioning, "Engine Speed" is approximately 0 or varies greatly from the actual engine speed.CALCULATE LOADTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Calculate Load Load calculated by ECM/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.0%
- Idling (warm up the engine): 26.6%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 23.9%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 49.0%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 100.0%
Diagnostic Note:
This is the engine load calculated based on the estimated intake manifold pressure.
Calculate Load = Estimated intake manifold pressure / maximum intake manifold pressure x 100 (%)
(For example, when the estimated intake manifold pressure is the same as atmospheric pressure, Calculate Load is 100%.)VEHICLE LOADTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Vehicle Load Vehicle load/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 25700%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.0%
- Idling (warm up the engine): 14.5%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 15.6%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 29.4%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 94.9%
Diagnostic Note:
This is the engine intake air charging efficiency.
Vehicle Load = Current intake airflow (g/rev.) / maximum intake airflow
Maximum intake airflow = Displacement (L) / 2 x 1.2 (g/rev.)
HINT:
Due to individual engine differences, intake air temperature, etc., the value may exceed 100%.
Intake airflow (g/rev.) = Intake airflow (gm/s) x 60 / Engine speed (rpm)
(Intake airflow (gm/s) is MAF)MAFTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data MAF Airflow rate from Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter/
Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655.35 gm/s3.4 to 6.2 gm/s: Idling
18.3 to 25.8 gm/s: 3000 rpm (without load)Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 1.67 gm/s
- Idling (warm up the engine): 4.71 gm/s
- Running without load (2500 rpm): 16.46 gm/s
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 21.84 gm/s
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 40 km/h (25 mph): 11.06 gm/s
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 16.46 gm/s
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 80 km/h (50 mph): 22.89 gm/s
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 175.85 gm/s
Diagnostic Note:
This is the intake air amount from the mass air flow meter.ATMOSPHERE PRESSURETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Atmosphere Pressure Atmospheric pressure/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255 kPaEquivalent to atmospheric pressure (absolute pressure) Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 100 kPaDiagnostic Note: - This value is calculated from the intake air amount.
- Standard atmospheric pressure: 101 kPa
- For every 100 m increase in altitude, pressure drops by 1 kPa. This varies by weather.
MAPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data MAP Intake manifold pressure/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255 kPa- 80 to 110 kPa: Engine switch on (IG)
- 20 to 40 kPa: Idling
Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 101 kPa
- Idling (warm up the engine): 30 kPa
- Running without load (2500 rpm): 27 kPa
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 24 kPa
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 40 km/h (25 mph): 34 kPa
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 50 kPa
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 80 km/h (50 mph): 62 kPa
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 98 kPa
Diagnostic Note:
This is the intake manifold pressure.
This item is the pressure detected by the manifold absolute pressure sensor and is used for EGR system control.
HINT:- When the engine switch is on (IG), the manifold absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure are approximately the same (standard atmospheric pressure = 101 kPa).
- As Air Pump Pressure (Absolute), Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with MAP are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the manifold absolute pressure sensor characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
COOLANT TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Coolant Temp Coolant temperature/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°C75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F): After warming up Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the engine coolant temperature.
HINT:- After warming up the engine, the engine coolant temperature is 75 to 100°C.
- After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.
- If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 140°C (284°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.
INTAKE AIRTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Intake Air Intake air temperature/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°CEquivalent to temperature at location of mass air flow meter Yes Diagnostic Note: - After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.
- If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 140°C (284°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Ambient Temperature Ambient temperature/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°CEquivalent to ambient air temperature Yes ENGINE RUN TIMETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Run Time Engine run time/
Min.: 0 s, Max.: 65535 sTime after engine start Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the time elapsed since the engine started.
HINT:
The time is counted only while the engine is running.INITIAL ENGINE COOLANT TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Initial Engine Coolant Temp Initial engine coolant temperature/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the coolant temperature stored when the engine switch is turned on (IG).INITIAL INTAKE AIR TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Initial Intake Air Temp Initial intake air temperature/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the intake air temperature stored when the engine switch is turned on (IG).BATTERY VOLTAGETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Battery Voltage Battery voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 65.535 V11 to 14 V: Idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 12.03 V
- Cranking: 9.36 V
- Idling (warm up the engine): 12.99 V
Diagnostic Note:
If 11 V or less, characteristics of some electrical components may change. - Throttle Control ACCELERATOR POSITION
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accelerator Position Accelerator pedal position/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100.0%Actual accelerator pedal position No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.0% (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 100.0% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
This is the accelerator pedal position defined using the learned fully released position (sensor output) of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 as 0% and the fully depressed position as 100%.ACCEL SENS. NO. 1 VOLT %Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % Absolute Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) No. 1/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%10 to 22%: Accelerator pedal released
54 to 86%: Accelerator pedal fully depressedYes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 16.0% (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 68.2% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
HINT:
If there are no accelerator pedal position sensor DTCs stored, it is possible to conclude that the accelerator pedal position sensor system is normal.ACCEL SENS. NO. 2 VOLT %Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt % Absolute APP No. 2/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%12 to 42%: Accelerator pedal released
66 to 98%: Accelerator pedal fully depressedYes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 31.7% (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 84.3% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.ACCEL SENSOR OUT NO. 1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Sensor Out No. 1 APP sensor No. 1 voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V0.5 to 1.1 V: Accelerator pedal released
2.6 to 4.5 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressedNo Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.80 V (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 3.40 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1.ACCEL SENSOR OUT NO. 2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Sensor Out No. 2 APP sensor No. 2 voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V1.2 to 2.0 V: Accelerator pedal released
3.4 to 5.0 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressedNo Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 1.58 V (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 4.12 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2.
Accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 is used to monitor accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1. When there is a malfunction in sensor No. 1, the ECM uses sensor No. 2 to control the engine.ACCELERATOR IDLE POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accelerator Idle Position Whether or not accelerator pedal position sensor detecting released accelerator pedal/
ON or OFFON: Accelerator pedal released No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): ON (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): OFF (accelerator pedal depressed)
Diagnostic Note:
This is a parameter calculated by the ECM which indicates whether the accelerator pedal is in the learned idle position.ACCEL FULLY CLOSE LEARN #1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Fully Close Learn #1 Accelerator fully released learned value No. 1/
Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg- No Results of real-vehicle check:
Engine switch on (IG): 20.0 degDiagnostic Note:
This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.ACCEL FULLY CLOSE LEARN #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Accel Fully Close Learn #2 Accelerator fully released learned value No. 2/
Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg- No Results of real-vehicle check:
Engine switch on (IG): 39.5 degDiagnostic Note:
This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.THROTTLE SENSOR VOLT %Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Sensor Volt % Absolute throttle position sensor/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- 10 to 22%: Throttle fully closed
- 64 to 96%: Throttle fully open
Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 19.2% (accelerator pedal released)
HINT:
The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.
- Engine switch on (IG): 82.3% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 14.9%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 20.3%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 19.2%
Diagnostic Note:
The throttle position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
HINT:
If there are no throttle position sensor DTCs stored, it is possible to conclude that the throttle position sensor system is normal.THROTTL SENSOR #2 VOLT %Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttl Sensor #2 Volt % Throttle sensor position #2/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- 42 to 62%: Throttle fully closed
- 92 to 100%: Throttle fully open
Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 51.7% (accelerator pedal released)
HINT:
The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.
- Engine switch on (IG): 98.8% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 46.6%
Diagnostic Note:
The throttle position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.ST1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ST1 Brake pedal signal/
ON or OFFON: Brake pedal depressed
OFF: Brake pedal releasedNo Diagnostic Note:
This is the brake pedal switch signal.SYSTEM GUARDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data System Guard System guard/
ON or OFFON No Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): ONDiagnostic Note:
When there is a difference between the target and actual throttle valve opening angles, system guard turns off and stops the electronic throttle control system function.
OFF: Electronic throttle control is stopped.OPEN SIDE MALFUNCTIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Open Side Malfunction Open malfunction/
ON or OFFOFF No Diagnostic Note:
This parameter indicates a malfunction in the electronic throttle when the throttle valve is open.THROTTLE IDLE POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Idle Position Whether or not throttle position sensor detecting idle/
ON or OFF- No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): OFF
HINT:
The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.
- Idling (warm up the engine): ON
- Running without load (3000 rpm): OFF
Diagnostic Note:
This is a parameter calculated by the ECM.
The value is ON when the throttle is at the idle position and OFF when the throttle is open.THROTTLE REQUIRE POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Require Position Required throttle position/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V- No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.84 V (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 4.11 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 0.74 V
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 4.11 V
Diagnostic Note:
This is a value calculated by the ECM showing the voltage for the target throttle valve position. It is almost an exact match of the Throttle Position No. 1 value except during very rapid throttle valve movement, such as that used during wheelspin control.THROTTLE SENSOR POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Sensor Position Throttle sensor position/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- 0%: Throttle fully closed
- 50 to 80%: Throttle fully open
Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.0%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 67.4%
Diagnostic Note:
This is the throttle valve opening amount used for engine control.
(100% signifies 125° of throttle valve rotation. This does not include the amount the throttle valve is opened to maintain the idling speed during idling.)
This value has no meaning when the engine switch is on (IG) and the engine is stopped.
The throttle valve opening amount during idling is indicated by 0%. When the throttle valve is fully open, the value is 68%.THROTTLE POSITION NO. 1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Position No. 1 Throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 VAlmost same as "Throttle Require Position" - 0.5 to 1.1 V: Throttle fully closed
- 3.2 to 4.8 V: Throttle fully open
- 0.6 to 1.4 V: Fail-safe operating
No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.96 V (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 4.11 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 0.74 V
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 4.12 V
Diagnostic Note:
This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage.THROTTLE POSITION NO. 2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Position No. 2 Throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V- 2.1 to 3.1 V: Throttle fully closed
- 4.6 to 5.0 V: Throttle fully open
- 2.1 to 3.1 V: Fail-safe operating
No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 2.58 V (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 4.92 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 2.32 V
Diagnostic Note:
This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage.THROTTLE POSITION COMMANDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Position Command Throttle position command value/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V- No Diagnostic Note:
Throttle Position Command is the same value as Throttle Require Position.THROTTLE SENS OPEN POS #1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Sens Open Pos #1 Throttle position sensor No. 1/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V0.6 to 1.4 V No Results of real-vehicle check:
Engine switch on (IG): 0.96 VDiagnostic Note:
This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the engine switch on (IG).THROTTLE SENS OPEN POS #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Sens Open Pos #2 Throttle position sensor No. 2/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V1.7 to 2.5 V No Results of real-vehicle check:
Engine switch on (IG): 2.07 VDiagnostic Note:
This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the engine switch on (IG).THROTTLE MOTOR CURRENTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Motor Current Throttle actuator current/
Min.: 0 A, Max.: 19.9 A0 to 3.0 A: Idling No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0.0 A (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 0.7 A (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 1.0 A
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.7 A
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.3 A
Diagnostic Note: - When this value is large but the actual opening angle (Throttle Position No. 1) does not reach the target opening angle (Throttle Require Position), there is an unable to open malfunction.
- This value normally fluctuates around 1 A.
THROTTLE MOTOR DUTYTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Motor DUTY Throttle actuator/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%0.5 to 40%: Idling Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the output duty ratio of the throttle actuator drive circuit.THROTTLE MOTOR DUTY (OPEN)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Motor Duty (Open) Throttle actuator duty ratio (open)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%0 to 40%: Idling No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 16% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 0%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 14%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 8%
Diagnostic Note: - This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and open the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.
- When the throttle valve is being opened, Throttle Motor Duty (Open) is 20 to 30%.
THROTTLE MOTOR DUTY (CLOSE)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Motor Duty (Close) Throttle actuator duty ratio (close)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%0 to 40%: Idling No Results of real-vehicle check: - Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal released)
- Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
- Idling (warm up the engine): 18%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0%
Diagnostic Note:
This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and close the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.
HINT:
During idling, the throttle valve opening angle is usually controlled using a duty ratio drive signal which closes the throttle valve. However, when carbon deposits build up, it may be necessary to open the throttle valve more than the throttle valve opener does. In that case, the opening angle is controlled using a "Throttle Motor Duty (Open)" signal which opens the throttle valve.THROTTLE FULLY CLOSE LEARNTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Fully Close Learn Throttle valve fully closed (learned value)/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V0.4 to 1.0 V: Accelerator pedal released No Results of real-vehicle check:
Engine switch on (IG): 0.63 VDiagnostic Note: - The ECM uses this learned value to determine the fully closed (and fully open) position of the throttle valve. This learned value is calculated by the ECM with the throttle valve opener angle (approximately 4 to 7°, the position when the engine switch is on (IG), the accelerator pedal is released and the throttle actuator is off).
- Learning is performed immediately after the engine switch is turned on (IG).
+BM VOLTAGETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data +BM Voltage +BM voltage/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 79.998 V11 to 14 V: Engine switch on (IG) and system normal No Diagnostic Note:
This is the power supply for the electronic throttle actuator. When the power supply is interrupted for approximately 1 second, DTCs P2118 (open circuit) and P0657 (short circuit, ECU malfunction) are stored and the electronic throttle control system enters fail-safe mode (normal operation is not restored until the engine switch is turned off).ACTUATOR POWER SUPPLYTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Actuator Power Supply Actuator power supply/
ON or OFFON: Idling No Diagnostic Note:
If +BM power is lost, this item changes to OFF.THROTTLE POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Throttle Position Throttle valve opening angle/
Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 deg
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 83.83 deg
Diagnostic Note:
This value has no meaning when the engine switch is on (IG) and the engine is stopped. - Idle Speed Control ISC FLOW
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ISC Flow Flow rate calculated using information from MAF (mass air flow) meter/
Min.: 0 L/s, Max.: 79.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 3.72 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the total ISC airflow amount (the amount of intake air necessary to maintain idling).
HINT:
ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amountISC POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ISC Position Requested throttle opening amount calculated using ISC control/
Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 2.95 degDiagnostic Note:
This is the electronic throttle valve opening amount necessary to maintain idling. In other words, this is the throttle valve opening amount necessary to provide adequate ISC airflow.ISC FEEDBACK VALUETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ISC Feedback Value ISC feedback amount/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine):-0.09 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the feedback amount necessary to adjust the airflow amount to maintain the target idling speed.
HINT:
When the idling speed differs from the target, the feedback amount is adjusted. If the feedback amount becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in the ISC learned airflow value.ISC LEARNING VALUETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ISC Learning Value ISC learned airflow value/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 4.11 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the learned value of the airflow amount necessary for engine idling.
HINT:- If ISC Feedback Value becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in ISC Learning Value.
- ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amount
ELECTRIC LOAD FEEDBACK VALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Electric Load Feedback Val Compensation flow rate according to electrical load/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (headlights and window defogger on): 0.37 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the electrical load.AIR CONDITIONER FB VALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Air Conditioner FB Val Compensation flow rate according to air conditioner load/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (A/C on): 1.98 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the air conditioner load.PS FEEDBACK VALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data PS Feedback Val Compensation flow rate according to power steering load/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (power steering on): 1.60 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the power steering load.LOW REVOLUTION CONTROLTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Low Revolution Control Low engine speed control operation state/
ON or OFF- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): OFFDiagnostic Note: - This parameter indicates whether the engine speed dropped immediately after starting due to poor combustion, etc. This parameter changes to ON when the engine speed drops to below the following speeds 1 to 7 seconds after the engine is started (when the A/C is on, the engine speed thresholds below increase by 100 to 200 rpm).
- 900 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 10°C (50°F)
- 850 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 30°C (86°F)
- 750 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 60°C (140°F)
Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the status of the previous trip.
After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the status of the current trip.
HINT:
The engine is considered to have started when the engine speed reaches 400 rpm. When the engine speed decreases immediately after starting the engine, this parameter changes to ON and remains ON for the rest of the trip.
ON: The engine speed decreased immediately after starting the engine.
OFF: The engine speed did not decrease immediately after starting the engine.
- For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
NEUTRAL CONTROLTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Neutral Control N position control status/
ON or OFF- Yes N RANGE STATUSTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data N Range Status Shift lever N status/
ON or OFF- Yes ENG STALL CONTROL FB FLOWTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Eng Stall Control FB Flow Intake air compensation flow rate/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 L/sDiagnostic Note: - The intake air amount and ignition timing are adjusted when there is a large decrease in engine speed (for example, a decrease to 550 rpm or less) in order to prevent engine stall.
- For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
DEPOSIT LOSS FLOWTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Deposit Loss Flow Flow loss due to deposits/
Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 L/sDiagnostic Note:
This value indicates the amount of compensation for a decrease in intake airflow due to the buildup of deposits on the throttle valve.
This value is updated after a long period of time.
For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present. - Fuel System INJECTOR (PORT)
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Injector (Port) Injection period of the No. 1 cylinder/
Min.: 0 μs, Max.: 65535 μs- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 2117 μs
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 2109 μs
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3229 μs
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 12472 μs
Diagnostic Note:
This is the injection period of the No. 1 cylinder (the command value from the ECM).INJECTION VOLUM (CYLINDER 1)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Injection Volum (Cylinder 1) Injection volume (cylinder 1)/
Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 2.047 ml0 to 0.5 ml Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.096 ml
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.096 ml
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.180 ml
Diagnostic Note:
This is the fuel injection volume for 10 injections.FUEL PUMP/SPEED STATUSTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Fuel Pump/Speed Status Fuel pump status/
ON or OFFON: Starter on or engine running Yes - EVAP System VACUUM PUMP
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Vacuum Pump Key-off EVAP system pump status/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This item changes to ON during the key-off EVAP monitor which is performed approximately 5 hours after the engine switch is turned off.CURRENT FUEL TYPETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Current Fuel Type Status of the Current Fuel Type Gasoline Yes Diagnostic Note: EVAP (PURGE) VSVTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data EVAP (Purge) VSV Purge VSV control duty/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 38.4%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 100.0%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 59.2%
Diagnostic Note: - This is the command signal from the ECM.
- This is the purge VSV control duty ratio. When EVAP (Purge) VSV is any value except 0%, EVAP purge* is being performed.
*: Gasoline vapor from the fuel tank is being introduced into the intake system via the purge VSV.
- When the engine is cold or immediately after the engine is started, EVAP (Purge) VSV is 0%.
EVAP PURGE FLOWTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Evap Purge Flow Purge flow/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 7.9%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 5.2%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3.6%
Diagnostic Note:
This is the percentage of total engine airflow contributed by EVAP purge operation.
(Evap Purge Flow = Purge flow / Engine airflow x 100 (%))
It is based on MAF and a stored value for airflow and controlled by adjusting the duty cycle for the purge VSV.PURGE DENSITY LEARN VALUETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Purge Density Learn Value Purge density learned value/
Min.:-200, Max.: 199.993- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 0.84Diagnostic Note:
Purge Density Learn Value is the proportion of the decrease in injection volume (based on the change in the air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value) related to a 1% purge flow rate.
When Purge Density Learn Value is a large negative value, the purge effect is large.
The purge density is determined from the change in the air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value when purge flow is introduced.
Purge density learning is performed so that the feedback compensation value is 0 +/-2%.
HINT:- Usually, the value is approximately +/-1%.
- 1%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively low.
- 0%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is approximately equal to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
- Large negative values indicate that the concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively high.
VAPOR PRESSURE PUMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Vapor Pressure Pump Vapor pressure/
Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 1441.77 kPa (10814.17 mmHg)Approximately 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Engine switch on (IG) No Diagnostic Note:
This is the EVAP system pressure monitored by the canister pressure sensor.
HINT:- Except for when the monitor is running, this value should be approximately the same as atmospheric pressure.
- As MAP, Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) and Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) together with Vapor Pressure Pump are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the canister pressure sensor characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value.
VAPOR PRESSURE (CALCULATED)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Vapor Pressure (Calculated) Calculated EVAP system pressure/
Min.:-720.896 kPa (-5407.167 mmHg), Max.: 720.874 kPa (5407.002 mmHg)Approximately 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Engine switch on (IG) No EVAP SYSTEM VENT VALVETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data EVAP System Vent Valve Key-off EVAP system vent valve status/
ON or OFFOFF: Vent
ON: CloseYes EVAP PURGE VSVTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data EVAP Purge VSV VSV status for EVAP control/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This parameter displays ON when EVAP (Purge) VSV is 30% or more, and displays OFF when the VSV duty ratio is less than 30%.PURGE CUT VSV DUTYTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Purge Cut VSV Duty Purge cut VSV duty/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 33.6%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 100.0%
- Air Fuel Ratio Control TARGET AIR-FUEL RATIO
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Target Air-Fuel Ratio Target air fuel ratio/
Min.: 0, Max.: 1.990.8 to 1.2: During idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.76
Diagnostic Note:
This is the target air-fuel ratio used by the ECM.- 1.0 is the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. Values that are more than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air-fuel ratio leaner. Values that are less than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air-fuel ratio richer.
- Target Air-Fuel Ratio and AF Lambda B1S1 (B2S1) are related.
AF LAMBDA B1S1, B2S1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data AF Lambda B1S1
AF Lambda B2S1Output air-fuel ratio associated with Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
Min.: 0, Max.: 1.99- Value less than 1 (0.000 to 0.999) = Rich
- 1 = Stoichiometric air fuel ratio
- Value more than 1 (1.001 to 1.999) = Lean
Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.99
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 1.00
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.99
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.82
Diagnostic Note:
This is the actual air-fuel ratio calculated based on the air-fuel ratio sensor output.
Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.
Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test:
Injection Volume: +/-0%- AF Lambda B1S1: 0.99
- AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.21 V
- AFS Current B1S1:-0.05 mA
- O2S B1S2: 0.20 V
Injection Volume:-12%- AF Lambda B1S1: 1.15
- AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.83 V
- AFS Current B1S1: 0.32 mA
- O2S B1S2: 0.04 V
Injection Volume: +12%- AF Lambda B1S1: 0.93
- AFS Voltage B1S1: 2.84 V
- AFS Current B1S1:- 0.29 mA
- O2S B1S2: 0.96 V
AFS VOLTAGE B1S1, B2S1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data AFS Voltage B1S1
AFS Voltage B2S1Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 7.99 V3.0 to 3.6 V: Idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 3.22 V
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 3.29 V
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3.30 V
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.28 V
- Fuel-cut during deceleration being performed: 4.99 V
Diagnostic Note: - This is the voltage output of the air fuel ratio sensor (the voltage cannot be measured at the terminals of the sensor). This value is calculated by the ECM based on the current output of the air fuel ratio sensor (refer to AFS Current below for the actual sensor output).
- Performing the Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.
AFS CURRENT B1S1, B2S1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data AFS Current B1S1
AFS Current B2S1Air fuel ratio sensor output current for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
Min.:-128 mA, Max.: 127.99 mA-0.5 to 0.5 mA: Idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine):-0.05 mA
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.00 mA
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.00 mA
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-1.88 mA
- Fuel-cut during deceleration being performed: 2.02 mA
Diagnostic Note: - With a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio (for example, during idling after the engine is warmed up), the air fuel ratio sensor current output is approximately -0.5 to 0.5 mA.
- When the value is outside the range of 1.4 to 3.6 mA when the fuel-cut is being performed, there is a malfunction in the air fuel ratio sensor or sensor circuit.
A/F HEATER DUTY #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Heater Duty #1
A/F Heater Duty #2Air fuel ratio sensor heater duty ratio for Bank 1 (Bank 2)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%0 to 100% Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 28.9%Diagnostic Note:
When the value is any value except 0%, current is being supplied to the heater.O2S B1S2, B2S2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data O2S B1S2
O2S B2S2Heated oxygen sensor output voltage for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V0 to 1 V Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.20 V
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.80 V
Diagnostic Note:
This is the output voltage of the HO2 sensor.- Values close to 0 V indicate an air-fuel ratio leaner than the stoichiometric ratio.
- Values close to 1 V indicate an air-fuel ratio richer than the stoichiometric ratio.
- During air-fuel ratio feedback control, the value moves back and forth in the range of 0 to 1 V.
Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check voltage output of the sensor.
Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test:
Injection Volume:-12%- AF Lambda B1S1: 1.15
- AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.83 V
- AFS Current B1S1: 0.32 mA
- O2S B1S2: 0.04 V
Injection Volume: +12%- AF Lambda B1S1: 0.93
- AFS Voltage B1S1: 2.84 V
- AFS Current B1S1:- 0.29 mA
- O2S B1S2: 0.96 V
O2S IMPEDANCE B1S2, B2S2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data O2S Impedance B1S2
O2S Impedance B2S2Heated oxygen sensor impedance for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
Min.: 0 ohm, Max.: 21247.67 ohm5 to 15000 ohm Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 170.53 ohmDiagnostic Note:
After driving approx. 10 min. in an urban area: 5 to 15000 ohm
HINT:- When the value is outside the range of 5 to 15000 ohm, there is a problem in the HO2 sensor or sensor circuit.
- Generally, the value is 50 to 200 ohm.
O2 HEATER B1S2, B2S2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data O2 Heater B1S2
O2 Heater B2S2Heated oxygen sensor heater for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
Active or Not Act- Yes O2 HEATER CURR VAL B1S2, B2S2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2
O2 Heater Curr Val B2S2Heated oxygen sensor current for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
Min.: 0 A, Max.: 4.9 A- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.9 A
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.9 A
Diagnostic Note:
When the value is any value except 0 A, current is being supplied to the heater.SHORT FT #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Short FT #1
Short FT #2Short-term fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-100%, Max.: 99.2%-15 to +15% Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.78%
- Running without load (3000 rpm):-1.56%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-2.34%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.00%
Diagnostic Note:
This item is the "short-term fuel injection volume compensation ratio" used to maintain the air fuel ratio at the stoichiometric ratio using the air fuel ratio sensor for feedback.
It is possible to check this value for each bank.LONG FT #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Long FT #1
Long FT #2Long-term fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-100%, Max.: 99.2%-15 to +15% Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine):-4.69%
- Running without load (3000 rpm):-3.91%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-6.25%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-3.91%
Diagnostic Note:
The ECM will learn the Long FT values based on Short FT. The goal is to keep Short FT at 0% to keep the A/F mixture at the stoichiometric ratio.
This value is used to determine whether the system related to air-fuel ratio control is malfunctioning (it is possible to check this value for each bank).
The condition of the system is determined based on the sum of Short FT and Long FT (excluding times when the system is in transition).- +15% or more: There may be a lean air-fuel ratio.
- -15 to +15%: The air-fuel ratio can be determined to be normal.
- -15% or less: There may be a rich air-fuel ratio.
- The learned value is cleared when the battery cable is disconnected.
- Air fuel ratio feedback leaning is divided up according to the engine operating range (engine speed * load), and separate value are stored for each operating range. "Long FT #1" indicates the learned values for the current operating range.
[A/F Learn Value Idle #1], [A/F Learn Value Low #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1] and [A/F Learn Value High #1] indicate the leaned values for the different operating ranges. The learned value that is the same as "Long FT #1" indicates the current engine operating range.
A/F LEARN VALUE IDLE #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Learn Value Idle #1
A/F Learn Value Idle #2Air fuel ratio learn value of idle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Learning is performed when idling with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher).A/F LEARN VALUE LOW #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Learn Value Low #1
A/F Learn Value Low #2Air fuel ratio learn value of low load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).A/F LEARN VALUE MID1 #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1
A/F Learn Value Mid1 #2Air fuel ratio learn value of middle1 load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).A/F LEARN VALUE MID2 #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1
A/F Learn Value Mid2 #2Air fuel ratio learn value of middle2 load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).A/F LEARN VALUE HIGH #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/F Learn Value High #1
A/F Learn Value High #2Air fuel ratio learn value of high load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).TOTAL FT #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Total FT #1
Total FT #2Total fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.:-0.5, Max.: 0.496-0.2 to 0.2: Idling Yes Diagnostic Note:
Total FT #1 = Short FT #1 + Long FT #1
Total FT #2 = Short FT #2 + Long FT #2FUEL SYSTEM STATUS #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Fuel System Status #1
Fuel System Status #2Fuel system status for bank 1 (bank 2)/
OL, CL, OL Drive, OL Fault or CL FaultCL: Idling after warming up Yes Diagnostic Note: - OL (Open Loop): Has not yet satisfied conditions to go to closed loop.
- CL (Closed Loop): Feedback for fuel control.
- OL Drive: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment).
- OL Fault: Open loop due to a detected system fault.
- CL Fault: Closed loop but the air fuel ratio sensor, which is used for fuel control, is malfunctioning.
CL (Closed Loop): During air-fuel ratio feedback control, AF Lambda B1S1 is approximately 1.0 and AFS Voltage B1S1 is approximately 3.3 V. - Secondary Air Injection System AIR PUMP PRESSURE (ABSOLUTE)
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) Air pump pressure (absolute) for Bank 1/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 65535 kPa- Air pump on, air switching valve open: Atmospheric pressure + 1 kPa or more
- Air pump off, air switching valve closed: Close to atmospheric pressure
Yes Diagnostic Note:
Refer to DTC P2431. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
The system detects the pressure in the air injection system pipe connecting the air pump and air switching valve (for bank 1) and uses it to detect system malfunctions.
HINT:
As MAP, Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the pressure sensor* (for bank 1) characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
*: The pressure sensor is built into the air switching valve assembly.AIR PUMP2 PRESSURE (ABSOLUTE)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) Air pump pressure (absolute) for Bank 2/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 65535 kPa- Air pump on, air switching valve open: Atmospheric pressure + 1 kPa or more
- Air pump off, air switching valve closed: Close to atmospheric pressure
Yes Diagnostic Note:
Refer to DTC P2431. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
The system detects the pressure in the air injection system pipe connecting the air pump and air switching valve (for bank 2).
HINT:
As MAP, Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the pressure sensor* (for bank 2) characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
*: The pressure sensor is built into the air switching valve assembly.AIR PUMP PULSATION PRESSURETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Air Pump Pulsation Pressure Air pump pulsation pressure for Bank 1/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 655.35 kPa- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the cumulative pulsation pressure calculated by the ECM. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
The system detects the exhaust gas pulsation and determines whether the air switching valve is stuck open or closed.
HINT:- When the air switching valve is off, if the value of Air Pump Pulsation is high, it can be concluded that the valve is stuck open.
- When the air switching valve is on, if the value of Air Pump Pulsation is low, it can be concluded that the valve is stuck closed.
SECONDARY AIR CONTROL VSVTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Secondary Air Control VSV Secondary air switching valve status/
ON or OFFON: ECM commanding secondary air switching valve to open Yes 2ND AIR SYSTEM STATUSTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data 2nd Air System Status Secondary air system status/
ON or OFFON: ECM commanding air pump and secondary air switching valve to operate Yes Diagnostic Note:
This system operates immediately after a cold engine start.AI TESTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data AI Test AIR operation prohibition/
READY or NOT RDYPermission status of forced operation of AIR system Yes - Ignition System IGN ADVANCE
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data IGN Advance Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/
Min.:-64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg.BTDC 7 to 24 deg.: Idling Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 9.5 deg.
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 41.0 deg.
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 32.5 deg.
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 20.0 deg.
KNOCK FEEDBACK VALUETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Knock Feedback Value Knocking feedback value/
Min.:-1024° CA, Max.: 1023.9° CA- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine):-3.0° CA
- Running without load (3000 rpm):-3.0° CA
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-3.0° CA
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-1.9° CA
Diagnostic Note:
This is the ignition timing retard compensation amount determined by the presence or absence of knocking.
Ignition timing = Most retarded timing value*1 + Knock Correct Learn Value*2 + Knock Feedback Value*3 + each compensation amount
Example: 21°CA = 10° + 14° - 3°
*1: The most retarded timing value is a constant determined by the engine speed and engine load.
*2: The knock correction learned value is calculated as shown below in order to keep Knock Feedback Value as close to -3°CA as possible.
When Knock Feedback Value is less than -4°CA, Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly decreased.
When Knock Feedback Value is more than -2°CA, Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly increased.
*3: The base value is -3°CA and is adjusted based on the presence or absence of knocking. When there is no knocking, the value is increased, and when knocking is present, the value is decreased.- -1°CA: There is no knocking and ignition timing is advanced.
- -6°CA: Knocking is present and the ignition timing is being retarded.
HINT:
If Knock Feedback Value does not change around the time when knocking occurs even though knocking continues (for example, stays at -3°CA), it can be determined that knocking is not being detected.
Possible Causes:- There is a problem with the knock sensor sensitivity.
- The knock sensor is improperly installed.
- There is a problem with a wire harness.
KNOCK CORRECT LEARN VALUETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Knock Correct Learn Value Knocking correction learned value/
Min.:-1024° CA, Max.: 1023.9° CA- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 12.1° CA
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 12.1° CA
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 16.6° CA
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 15.9° CA
Diagnostic Note:
Refer to "Knock Feedback Value".
When there is knocking or a lack of power, compare the following values to another vehicle of the same model.- Engine speed
- Calculate Load
- IGN Advance
- Knock Feedback Value
- Knock Correct Learn Value
Knock Correct Learn Value is large: There is no knocking and the ignition timing is advanced.
Knock Correct Learn Value is small: Knocking is present and the ignition timing is being retarded.
HINT:
When knocking continues even though Knock Correct Learn Value is less than that of the vehicle being used for comparison (in other words, the ignition timing is being retarded but the knocking is not stopping), there may be a buildup of deposits or other such problems due to deterioration over time (oil entering the cylinders, poor quality fuel, etc.).IDLE SPARK ADVN CTRL #1 TO #8Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #1
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #2
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #3
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #4
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #5
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #6
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #7
Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #8Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 1 to No. 8)/
Min.: 0° CA, Max.: 15.93° CA- Yes Diagnostic Note: - This is the ignition timing advance compensation amount used to stabilize idling (each cylinder has a separate value). When the speed for a certain cylinder drops, the system advances the timing for that particular cylinder in an attempt to restore the speed and stabilize idling.
- It may be possible to use this item to help determine specific cylinders which are not operating normally.
- Intake Control ACIS VSV
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ACIS VSV VSV status for ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System) control/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the ECM control command. - EGR System TARGET EGR POSITION
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Target EGR Position EGR valve target opening amount/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0.0%
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.0%
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 12.9%
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.0%
Diagnostic Note:
When the engine is cold or idling, at engine start, etc., the value is 0%.- When the valve is fully closed, the value is 0%.
- When the valve is fully open, the value is 100%.
HINT:
During normal operation, control is performed with this value at 35% or less.EGR STEP POSITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data EGR Step Position EGR step position/
Min.: 0 step, Max.: 255 stepChanges according to engine speed and load Yes Results of real-vehicle check: - Idling (warm up the engine): 0 step
- Running without load (3000 rpm): 0 step
- Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 14 step
- Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0 step
Diagnostic Note:
This is the ECM control command.- When the valve is fully closed, the value is 0 step.
- When the valve is fully open, the value is 110 step.
- VVT Control ACTUAL VVT ANGLE #1, #2
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Actual VVT Angle #1
Actual VVT Angle #2VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the VVT displacement angle for intake camshaft.
This is only available in Freeze Frame Data.ACTUAL VVT EX ANGLE #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Actual VVT Ex Angle #1
Actual VVT Ex Angle #2Exhaust VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the VVT displacement angle for exhaust camshaft.
This is only available in Freeze Frame Data.VVT CONTROL STATUS #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Control Status #1
VVT Control Status #2Variable valve timing (VVT) control status for bank 1 (bank 2)/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
ON: The ECM is sending commands to change the timing (even when the timing is advanced, when the timing is being maintained and not being retarded or advanced any further, the value changes to OFF).
OFF: The system is commanding the timing to change to the most retarded timing.VVT ADVANCE FAILTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Advance Fail VVT control failure status/
ON or OFFON: VVT control failure Yes Diagnostic Note:
ON: There is an intake VVT timing advance malfunction.VVT AIM ANGLE #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Aim Angle #1
VVT Aim Angle #2VVT hold duty learned value for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- No Diagnostic Note:
This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.
Refer to "VVT OCV Duty #1, #2".VVT CHANGE ANGLE #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Change Angle #1
VVT Change Angle #2VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR- No Diagnostic Note:
This is the VVT displacement angle during forced operation.
This is only available during the Active Test.
By checking the VVT Change Angle during the Active Test, it is also possible to determine whether or not the camshaft position sensor signal is being output.
Refer to "VVT OCV Duty #1, #2".VVT OCV DUTY #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT OCV Duty #1
VVT OCV Duty #2VVT camshaft timing oil control valve operation duty for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- No Diagnostic Note:
This is the requested duty value for forced operation.
This is only available during the Active Test.
Results of the real-vehicle check when performing the Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) Active Test:
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 0%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 32%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 37%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 77%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 43.1 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 82%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 42.9 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 100%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 42.9 DegFR
↓
VVT OCV Duty #1 = 34.1%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
After the above test, VVT Aim Angle #1 = 37%.VVT EX HOLD LRN VAL #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1
VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #2VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learned value for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- No Diagnostic Note:
This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.
Refer to "VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2".VVT EX CHG ANGLE #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Ex Chg Angle #1
VVT Ex Chg Angle #2VVT exhaust displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR- No Diagnostic Note:
This is the displacement angle during forced operation.
Refer to "VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2".VVT EX OCV DUTY #1, #2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data VVT Ex OCV Duty #1
VVT Ex OCV Duty #2VVT exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve duty for bank 1 (bank 2)/
Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%- No Diagnostic Note:
This is the requested duty value for forced operation.
This is only available during the Active Test.
Results of the real-vehicle check when performing the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Active Test:
VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 0%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
↓
VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 38.9%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
↓
VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 67.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 36.6 DegFR
↓
VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 92.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 34.9 DegFR
↓
VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 27.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
After the above test, VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1 = 32.4%. - Catalyst CATALYST TEMP B1S1, B2S1
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Catalyst Temp B1S1
Catalyst Temp B2S1Catalyst temperature for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 6513.5°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the temperature of the front catalyst estimated by the ECM.
This value is included in the conditions used to detect catalyst deterioration (DTC P0420, P0430), etc., and should therefore be used as a reference when recreating malfunction conditions.CATALYST TEMP B1S2, B2S2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Catalyst Temp B1S2
Catalyst Temp B2S2Catalyst temperature for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 6513.5°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the temperature of the rear catalyst estimated by the ECM. - Various Vehicle Conditions 2 STARTER SIGNAL
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Starter Signal Starter signal/
Open or CloseOpen: Starter operating
Close: Starter not operatingYes POWER STEERING SIGNALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Power Steering Signal Power steering switch signal/
ON or OFFON: Power steering operating Yes NEUTRAL POSITION SW SIGNALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Neutral Position SW Signal PNP switch status/
ON or OFFON: Shift lever in P or N Yes STOP LIGHT SWITCHTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Stop Light Switch Stop light switch/
ON or OFFON: Brake pedal depressed
OFF: Brake pedal releasedYes A/C SIGNALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/C Signal A/C switch status/
ON or OFFON: A/C on Yes IDLE UP SIGNALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Idle Up Signal Idle up signal/
ON or OFF- Yes CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION SWTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Closed Throttle Position SW Closed throttle position switch/
ON or OFF- ON: Throttle fully closed
- OFF: Throttle open
Yes FUEL CUT CONDITIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Fuel Cut Condition Fuel cut condition/
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operating Yes IMMOBILISER COMMUNICATIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Immobiliser Communication Immobiliser communication/
ON or OFFON: Normal Yes - Check Mode CHECK MODE
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data Check Mode Check mode/
ON or OFFON: Check mode on Refer to Check Mode Procedure. Refer to CHECK MODE PROCEDURE . No SPD Test Result Check mode result for vehicle speed sensor/
Compl or Incmpl- - No AS Test Result Check mode result for secondary air injection system/
Compl or Incmpl- - No Misfire Test Result Check mode result for misfire monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- - No OXS1 Test Result Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1)/
Compl or Incmpl- - No OXS2 Test Result Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor (Bank 2)/
Compl or Incmpl- - No A/F Test Results #2 Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor (Bank 2)/
Compl or Incmpl- - No A/F Test Results #1 Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor (Bank 1)/
Compl or Incmpl- - No - Test Result MONITOR INFORMATION 1
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data Complete Parts Monitor Comprehensive component monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No Fuel System Monitor Fuel system monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No Misfire Monitor Misfire monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No A/C Monitor A/C monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No A/C Monitor A/C monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No 2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No 2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/
Not Avl or Avail- *1 No Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *1 No *1:
Avail: The monitor is available on the vehicle.
Not Avl: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.
Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed at least once at some time in the past. This item does not change when the engine switch is turned off. However, the item changes back to Incmpl when DTCs are cleared or the battery cable is disconnected.
Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the engine switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared.MONITOR INFORMATION 2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data Component Monitor ENA Comprehensive component monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Component Monitor CMPL Comprehensive component monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No Fuel System Monitor ENA Fuel system monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Fuel System Monitor CMPL Fuel system monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No Misfire Monitor ENA Misfire monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Misfire Monitor CMPL Misfire monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No EGR/VVT Monitor ENA EGR monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No EGR/VVT Monitor CMPL EGR monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No Heater Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Heater Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No O2S(A/FS) Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No O2S(A/FS) Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No A/C Monitor ENA A/C monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No A/C Monitor CMPL A/C monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No 2nd Air Monitor ENA 2nd air monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No 2nd Air Monitor CMPL 2nd air monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No EVAP Monitor ENA EVAP monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No EVAP Monitor CMPL EVAP monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No Heated Cat Monitor ENA Heated catalyst monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Heated Cat Monitor CMPL Heated catalyst monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No Catalyst Monitor ENA Catalyst monitor/
Unable or Enable- *2 No Catalyst Monitor CMPL Catalyst monitor/
Compl or Incmpl- *2 No *2:
Enable: The monitor is available on the vehicle.
Unable: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.
Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed during the current trip. The item changes back to Incmpl when the engine switch is turned off.
Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the engine switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared. Therefore, only when DTCs are cleared at the beginning of a trip do the system monitor (Monitor Information 2) and monitor result (mode 06) match. - Various Vehicle Conditions 3 TC TERMINAL
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data TC Terminal TC terminal status/
ON or OFF- Yes # CODES (INCLUDE HISTORY)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data # Codes (Include History) Number of codes/
Min.: 0, Max.: 2550 No Diagnostic Note:
This is the number of DTCs stored.MILTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data MIL MIL status/
ON or OFFOFF No MIL ON RUN DISTANCETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data MIL ON Run Distance Distance driven with MIL on/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km- No Diagnostic Note:
This is the distance driven after a DTC is stored.RUNNING TIME FROM MIL ONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Running Time from MIL ON Running time from MIL ON/
Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 65535 minutesRunning time after MIL turned on No TIME AFTER DTC CLEAREDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Time after DTC Cleared Time after DTCs cleared/
Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 65535 minutesTime after DTCs cleared Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the time elapsed after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory). Time elapsed after the engine switch is turned off is not counted.DISTANCE FROM DTC CLEAREDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Distance from DTC Cleared Distance driven after DTCs cleared/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 kmDistance driven after DTCs cleared Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the distance driven after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory).WARMUP CYCLE CLEARED DTCTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC Warmup cycles after DTCs cleared/
Min.: 0, Max.: 255- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the number of warmup cycles after the DTCs were cleared.
This is the number of times the engine was warmed up* after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory).
*: An engine warmup is defined as the engine coolant temperature rising 20°C (104°F) or more and reaching a temperature of 70°C (158°F) or higher after the engine is started.DIST BATT CABLE DISCONNECTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Dist Batt Cable Disconnect Distance driven after battery cable disconnected/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 kmTotal distance vehicle driven after battery cable disconnected Yes IG OFF ELAPSED TIMETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data IG OFF Elapsed Time Time after engine switch turned off/
Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 655350 minutesCumulative time after engine switch turned off Yes OBD REQUIREMENTSTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data OBD Requirements OBD requirement OBD2 No NUMBER OF EMISSION DTCTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Number of Emission DTC Emissions-related DTCs - No Diagnostic Note:
This is the number of emissions-related DTCs.TC AND TE1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data TC and TE1 TC and CG (TE1) terminals of DLC3/
ON or OFF- Yes - Misfire IGNITION TRIG. COUNT
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Ignition Trig. Count Ignition counter/
Min.: 0, Max.: 655350 to 800 Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the cumulative number of ignitions.
This counter is incremented by one for each ignition (this stops when misfire monitoring stops). This value is cleared every 200 revolutions.
The misfire rate for each cylinder is calculated by dividing the misfire count for each cylinder by Ignition Trig. Count.
The misfire rate for each cylinder = Cylinder 1 to 8 Misfire Count / Ignition Trig. Count
HINT:- For 4-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 400.
- For 6-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 600.
- For 8-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 800.
CYLINDER #1 MISFIRE COUNT TO CYLINDER #8 MISFIRE COUNTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Cylinder #1 Misfire Count
Cylinder #2 Misfire Count
Cylinder #3 Misfire Count
Cylinder #4 Misfire Count
Cylinder #5 Misfire Count
Cylinder #6 Misfire Count
Cylinder #7 Misfire Count
Cylinder #8 Misfire CountMisfire count of cylinders 1 to 8/
Min.: 0, Max.: 2550 Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the misfire count for each individual cylinder.
This counter is incremented by one for each misfire and is cleared every 200 revolutions.
Check this item to help determine the malfunctioning cylinder.ALL CYLINDERS MISFIRE COUNTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data All Cylinders Misfire Count Misfire count of all cylinders/
Min.: 0, Max.: 2550 to 35 Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the total misfire count of all cylinders.
This counter is incremented by one for each misfire, has a maximum value of 255 and is cleared every 1000 revolutions.MULTI CYLINDERS MISFIRE COUNTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Multi Cylinders Misfire Count Misfire count of multiple cylinders/
Min.: 0, Max.: 655350 to 35 Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the counter to count instances when multiple cylinders misfire simultaneously.MISFIRE RPMTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Misfire RPM Engine speed for first misfire range/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6375 rpm0 rpm: 0 misfires Yes Diagnostic Note: - This is the average engine speed recorded when misfiring occurs.
- This value is closer to the actual conditions of the vehicle at the time the misfire occurred than the values of engine speed and engine load stored in the freeze frame data. When reproducing malfunction conditions, use this value as a reference.
MISFIRE LOADTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Misfire Load Engine load for first misfire range/
Min.: 0 g/rev, Max.: 3.98 g/rev0 g/rev: 0 misfires Yes Diagnostic Note: - This is the average engine load recorded when misfiring occurs.
- This value is closer to the actual conditions of the vehicle at the time the misfire occurred than the values of engine speed and engine load stored in the freeze frame data. When reproducing malfunction conditions, use this value as a reference.
HINT:
To convert g/rev to gm/sec: RPM / 60 x g/rev = gm/sec.MISFIRE MARGINTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Misfire Margin Misfire monitoring/
Min.:-128%, Max.: 127%0 to 99.2% Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the misfire detection margin.
Misfire Margin = (Misfire detection threshold - maximum engine speed variation) / misfire detection threshold x 100%
When the variation in the engine speed is large and exceeds the misfire detection threshold, the misfire count starts. Misfire margin is a measure of how much the engine speed variation can increase with respect to the threshold before the engine is determined to be misfiring.
A large value means there is a large margin for the engine speed to vary before the engine is determined to be misfiring.
Example:
When the engine is not determined to be misfiring, Misfire Margin = 52%.
When the engine is determined to be misfiring, Misfire Margin = -128 to 0%.CATALYST OT MF F/CTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Catalyst OT MF F/C Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/
Not Avl or AvailAvail: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" available
Not Avl: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" not availableYes Diagnostic Note:
For vehicles which support this function, Catalyst OT MF F/C is displayed as "Avail".- When a high frequency of misfires is concentrated in a certain cylinder, this function stops fuel injection for that cylinder.
- For vehicles which support this function, stop this fuel cut using the Active Test and confirm the misfire counts to determine the malfunctioning cylinder.
CAT OT MF F/C HISTORYTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Cat OT MF F/C History History of fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operation history exists Yes Diagnostic Note:
This can be used to tell whether there was a large amount of misfires concentrated in a certain cylinder.CAT OT MF F/C CYLINDER #1 TO #8Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #1
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #2
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #3
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #4
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #5
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #6
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #7
Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #8Display of fuel cut operation in No. 1 to No. 8 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operating Yes - Various Vehicle Conditions 4 ENGINE SPEED (STARTER OFF)
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Speed (Starter Off) Engine speed when starter off/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm- Yes Results of real-vehicle check:
Idling (warm up the engine): 869 rpmDiagnostic Note:
This is the engine speed immediately after starting the engine.STARTER COUNTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Starter Count Number of times starter turned on after engine switch turned on (IG)/
Min.: 0, Max.: 255- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the number of times the starter turned on during the current trip.RUN DIST OF PREVIOUS TRIPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Run Dist of Previous Trip Distance driven during previous trip/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 655.35 km- Yes Diagnostic Note: - Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, which is the DTC P1604 (Startability Malfunction) detection duration, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the previous trip.
- After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the current trip calculated from the vehicle speed signal.
HINT:
Run Dist of Previous Trip in the freeze frame data present when the startability malfunction occurred (DTC P1604 detected) indicates the distance driven during the previous trip, but in all other cases, such as for the snapshot data of the Data List (real-time measurements), or for freeze frame data present when DTCs other than P1604 were detected, the value indicates the distance driven during the current trip.ENGINE STARTING TIMETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Starting Time Time elapsed before engine starts (after starter turns on until engine speed reaches 400 rpm)/
Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 655350 ms- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the time elapsed after the starter turns on until the engine speed reaches 400 rpm.
This value is cleared 5 seconds after the engine is started and the value is displayed as 0 ms.PREVIOUS TRIP COOLANT TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Previous Trip Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature during previous trip/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature at the end of the previous trip.
After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature during the current trip.PREVIOUS TRIP INTAKE TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Previous Trip Intake Temp Intake air temperature during previous trip/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes Diagnostic Note:
Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature at the end of the previous trip.
After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature during the current trip.ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Oil Temperature Engine oil temperature (estimated temperature)/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes PREVIOUS TRIP ENG OIL TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Previous Trip Eng Oil Temp Engine oil temperature during previous trip/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes AMBIENT TEMP FOR A/CTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Ambient Temp for A/C Ambient temperature for A/C/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes PREVIOUS TRIP AMBIENT TEMPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Previous Trip Ambient Temp Ambient temperature during previous trip/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- Yes ENGINE START HESITATIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Start Hesitation History of hesitation during engine start/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This value changes to ON when the engine speed does not reach 500 rpm during cranking.LOW REV FOR ENG STARTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Low Rev for Eng Start History of low engine speed after engine start/
ON or OFF- Yes Diagnostic Note:
This flag changes to ON when the engine speed drops to 200 rpm or less within approximately 2 seconds of starting the engine.MINIMUM ENGINE SPEEDTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Minimum Engine Speed Minimum engine speed/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm- Yes Diagnostic Note: - This is the lowest engine speed detected throughout the trip after the engine is started and ISC learning is completed.
- For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
POWER STEERING PRESSURETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Power Steering Pressure Power steering oil pressure/
Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 25.599 MPa- Yes ACT VSVTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data ACT VSV A/C cut status for Active Test/
ON or OFF- Yes IDLE FUEL CUTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Idle Fuel Cut Fuel cut at idle/
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operating Yes Diagnostic Note:
Idle Fuel Cut = "ON" when the throttle valve is fully closed and the engine speed is high.FC TAUTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data FC TAU Fuel cut TAU (fuel cut during very light load)/
ON or OFFON: Fuel cut operating Yes Diagnostic Note:
This is the fuel cut performed under a very light load to prevent the engine combustion from becoming incomplete.IMMOBILISER FUEL CUTTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Immobiliser Fuel Cut Status of immobiliser fuel cut/
ON or OFF- Yes IMMOBILISER FUEL CUT HISTORYTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Immobiliser Fuel Cut History Status of the immobiliser fuel cut history/
ON or OFF- Yes COMM WITH POWER MANAGETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Comm with Power Manage Status of communication with power management control ECU/
Comm or No Comm- Yes COMM WITH AIR CONDITIONERTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Comm with Air Conditioner Status of communication with air conditioning amplifier assembly/
Comm or No Comm- Yes ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 1Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Electrical Load Signal 1 Electrical load signal/
ON or OFF- Yes ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Electrical Load Signal 2 Electrical load signal/
ON or OFF- Yes ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 3Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Electrical Load Signal 3 Electrical load signal/
ON or OFF- Yes CRUISE CANCEL SIGNALTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Cruise Cancel Signal Status of the cruise control cancel signal/
ON or OFF- Yes MODEL CODETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Model Code Model code - No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the model code: URJ15##ENGINE TYPETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Type Engine type - No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the engine type: 1UR-FECYLINDER NUMBERTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Cylinder Number Number of cylinders/
Min.: 0, Max.: 255- No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the number of cylinders: 8TRANSMISSION TYPETester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Transmission Type Transmission type - No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the transmission type: ECT 6thDESTINATIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Destination Destination - No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the destination: A (America)MODEL YEARTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Model Year Model year/
Min.: 1900, Max.: 2155- No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the model year: 20##SYSTEM IDENTIFICATIONTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data System Identification System identification - No Diagnostic Note:
Used for identifying the engine system: Gasoline (gasoline engine) - Compression ENGINE SPEED OF CYL #1 TO #8
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Engine Speed of Cyl #1
Engine Speed of Cyl #2
Engine Speed of Cyl #3
Engine Speed of Cyl #4
Engine Speed of Cyl #5
Engine Speed of Cyl #6
Engine Speed of Cyl #7
Engine Speed of Cyl #8Engine speed for cylinder No. 1 to No. 8/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm- No Diagnostic Note:
This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test.
This is the engine speed for each cylinder measured during the fuel-cut with the engine cranking.
When there is compression loss, the engine speed for that cylinder increases.
HINT:
When multiple cylinders have compression loss, the engine speeds for multiple cylinders increase and it is not possible to determine which cylinders have compression loss. At this time, it is necessary to actually perform a compression measurement.
Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test with a normal vehicle:- Engine Speed of Cyl #1: 185 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #2: 186 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #3: 185 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #4: 186 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #5: 186 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #6: 185 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #7: 185 rpm
- Engine Speed of Cyl #8: 185 rpm
AV ENGINE SPEED OF ALL CYLTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Av Engine Speed of All Cyl Average engine speed for all cylinders/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm- No Diagnostic Note:
This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test. - Automatic Transmission SPD (NT)
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data SPD (NT) Automatic transmission input shaft speed/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm- Lock-up on (after warming up engine): Input turbine speed (NT) equal to engine speed
- Lock-up off (idling with shift lever in N): Input turbine speed (NT) nearly equal to engine speed
Yes Diagnostic Note:
Data is displayed in increments of 50 rpm.SPD (SP2)Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data SPD (SP2) Output shaft speed/
Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph) (output shaft speed equal to vehicle speed) Yes A/T OIL TEMPERATURE 2Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data A/T Oil Temperature 2 No. 2 ATF temperature sensor value/
Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C- After stall test:
Approximately 80°C (176°F)
- Equal to ambient temperature when engine cold
Yes Diagnostic Note:
If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 215°C (419°F), the No. 2 ATF temperature sensor circuit is open or shorted.LOCK UPTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Lock Up Lock-up/
ON or OFF- Lock-up operating: ON
- Lock-up not operating: OFF
Yes SHIFT STATUSTester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data Shift Status ECM gear shift command/
1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6thShift lever in D or S: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th Yes - ACTIVE TEST
HINT:
Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
- Warm up the engine.
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.
- According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.
Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Control the Injection Volume Change injection volume Between -12.5% and 24.8% - All injectors are tested at the same time.
- Perform the test at or below 3000 rpm.
- Injection volume can be changed in fine gradations within control range.
- Control the Injection Volume enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.
- To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume / AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2.
- During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.
- See waveform *3
Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Change injection volume -12.5%/ 0%/ +12.5% - All injectors are tested at the same time.
- Perform the test at or below 3000 rpm.
- Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.
- To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2.
- During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.
Control the EGR Step Position Open or close EGR valve From 0 to 110 steps - EGR valve is fully closed at step position 0, and fully open at step position 110.
- Amount of EGR gas flowing into the intake manifold varies in accordance with the EGR valve opening angle.
- See waveform *5
Activate the VSV for Secondary Air Control Activate the secondary air injection system ON/OFF - Do not perform this test for 5 seconds or more.
- After the test, do not perform the test again for 30 seconds.
- The air switching valve and air pump operate.
Activate the VSV for Intake Control Activate vacuum switching valve (for ACIS) ON/OFF - Activate the VSV for Evap Control Activate purge VSV control ON/OFF - The valve is opened with a 30% duty ratio.
- See waveform *6
Control the A/C Cut Signal A/C compressor cut ON/OFF - Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Activate fuel pump ON/OFF Perform this test with the engine stopped. Connect the TC and TE1 Turn on and off TC and TE1 connection ON/OFF - ON: TC and TE1 are connected.
- OFF: TC and TE1 are disconnected.
Control the Idle Fuel Cut Prohibit Prohibit idling fuel cut control ON/OFF - Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C Prohibit fuel cut which prevents catalyst from overheating during misfire ON: Fuel cut prohibited Confirm that the vehicle is stopped and the engine speed is 3000 rpm or less. Control the ETCS Open/Close Slow Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open
Open: Throttle valve opens slowlyThis test is possible when the following conditions are met: - Engine switch is on (IG).
- Engine is stopped.
- Accelerator pedal is fully depressed (APP: 58 degrees or more).
- Shift lever is in P.
Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open
Open: Throttle valve opens quickly- Same as above.
- See waveform *4
Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 1) -128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
100%: Maximum advance
-100%: Maximum retard- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
- Test is possible during idle.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
- See waveform *7
Control the VVT System (Bank 1) Turn camshaft timing oil control valve on and off ON/OFF
ON: VVT OCV Duty #1 100%- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve is turned on.
- Engine runs and idles normally when the camshaft timing oil control valve is off.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
Control the VVT Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 2) -128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
100%: Maximum advance
-100%: Maximum retard- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
- Test is possible during idle.
Control the VVT System (Bank 2) Turn camshaft timing oil control valve on and off ON/OFF
ON: VVT OCV Duty #2 100%- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve is turned on.
- Engine runs and idles normally when the camshaft timing oil control valve is off.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 1) 128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
100%: Maximum advance
-100%: Maximum retard- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
- Test is possible during idle.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
- See waveform *8
Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 2) 128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
100%: Maximum advance
-100%: Maximum retard- Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
- DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
- Test is possible during idle.
Activate the Vacuum Pump Activate leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF - Activate the VSV for Vent Valve Activate vent valve (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF - Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut Selected cylinder (cylinder #1 to #8) injector fuel cut #1/#2/#3/#4/#5/#6/#7/#8
ON/OFFThis test is possible when the following conditions are met - Vehicle is stopped
- Engine is idling.
- Shift lever is in P.*1
Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut All cylinder fuel cut ON/OFF Test possible while vehicle stopped and engine idling*1. Check the Cylinder Compression*2 Check the cylinder compression pressure ON/OFF Fuel injection and ignition stop in all cylinders. NOTE:*1:
- If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Not Avl, perform this Active Test with the vehicle stopped and the engine idling.
- If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Avail, perform this Active Test as described below.
- Stop the engine, turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn Control the Cylinder #1 Fuel Cut (to Control the Cylinder #8 Fuel Cut) ON.
- Start the engine.
HINT:
*2: When cranking the engine, each cylinder measures the engine speed.
In this Active Test, the fuel and ignition of all cylinders is cut. The engine must then be cranked for approximately 10 seconds. At this time, the speed of each cylinder is measured. If the speed of one cylinder is more than the other cylinders, it can be determined that the compression pressure of that cylinder is lower than the other cylinders.
- Warm up the engine.
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Check the Cylinder Compression.
HINT:
To display the entire Data List, press the pull down menu button next to Primary. Then select Compression.
- Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function on.
HINT:
Using the snapshot function, data can be recorded during the Active Test.
- While the engine is not running, press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON.
HINT:
After performing the above procedure, Check the Cylinder Compression will start. Fuel injection for all cylinders is prohibited and each cylinder engine speed measurement enters standby mode.
- Crank the engine for about 10 seconds.
HINT:
Continue to crank the engine until the values change from the default value (51199 rpm).
- Do not crank the engine continuously for 20 seconds or more.
- If it is necessary to crank the engine again after Check the Cylinder Compression has been changed to ON and the engine has been cranked once, press Exit to return to the Active Test menu screen. Then change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON and crank the engine.
- Use a fully-charged battery.
- Monitor the engine speed (Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #8) displayed on the Techstream.
HINT:
At first, the Techstream displays extremely high cylinder engine speed values. After approximately 10 seconds of engine cranking, each cylinder engine speed measurement will change to the actual engine speed.
- Stop cranking the engine, and then change "Check the Cylinder Compression" to OFF after the engine stops.NOTE:
If the Active Test is changed to OFF while the engine is being cranked, the engine will start.
- Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function off.
- Select "Stored Data" on the Techstream screen, select the recorded data and display the data as a graph.
HINT:
If the data is not displayed as a graph, the change of the values cannot be observed.
- Check the change in engine speed values.
HINT:
As the data values of the Active Test return to their default values when cranking is stopped, the engine speed value of each cylinder cannot be observed. Therefore, it is necessary to use the data recorded with the snapshot function to check the engine speed values recorded during cranking.
NOTE:
Reference Waveforms for Active Test
- *3: Control the Injection Volume (Idling after warming up)
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
HINT:
During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Control the Injection Volume - ←A ←B Active Test operation -12% +12% AFS Voltage B1S1 3.829 V 2.839 V O2S B1S2 0.035 V 0.955 V HINT:
- Usually, the value of AFS Voltage changes to below 3.1 V when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to +12%.
- Usually, the value of AFS Voltage changes to 3.4 V or higher when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to -12%.
- Usually, the value of O2S changes to 0.55 V or higher when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to +12%.
- Usually, the value of O2S changes to below 0.4 V when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to -12%.
- *4: Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed [Active Test for electrical throttle control system] (Engine switch on (IG))
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
HINT:
- Usually, Throttle Position Command (Target Value) and Throttle Position No. 1 (Actual Value) are almost the same.
- If any DTCs related to the ETCS are stored, this Active Test does not function.
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed - ←A ←B Active Test operation Close Open Throttle Position Command 2.597 V 0.761 V Throttle Position No. 1 2.597 V 0.761 V Throttle Motor Duty (Open) 14% 0% Throttle Motor Duty (Close) 0% 17% - *5: Control the EGR Step Position (Idling after warming up, A/C off)Fig 4: Identifying Control The EGR Step Position (Idling After Warming Up, A/C Off) Reference Waveform
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Control the EGR Step Position - ←A ←B ←C ←D ←E EGR Step Position 0 step 10 step 20 step 30 step 40 step MAP 29 kPa 31 kPa 59 kPa 74 kPa 78 kPa HINT:
- Usually, when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position is "0 step", the value of MAP is between 20 and 40 kPa and idling is stable.
- Usually, when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position is changed from "0 step" to "30 step", the value of MAP increases to a value at least 10 kPa higher than the value of MAP when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position was "0 step", and the engine idles roughly or stalls.
- This data is taken from an Active Test in which the step position was raised in increments of 1. The EGR valve inspection in the troubleshooting procedures checks the operation of the valve by stalling the engine and raises the step position in increments of 5.
- *6: Activate the VSV for Evap Control (Idling after warming up)
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
HINT:
Even when the Active Test is turned on (the purge VSV is opened 30%), air-fuel ratio feedback continues and control is performed so that the air-fuel ratio is the stoichiometric ratio. Therefore, by observing the change in "Short FT", it is possible to determine whether the purge VSV is actually open as well as the concentration of HC in the purge gas.
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Activate the VSV for Evap Control - ←A ←B Active Test operation ON OFF EVAP (Purge) VSV 29.8% 0.0% Short FT #1 -9.375% 0.000% Injection (Port) 2267.0 μs 2489.0 μs AFS Voltage B1S1 3.249 V 3.205 V - *7: Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1)
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) - ←A ←B Active Test operation* +30% -30% VVT Change Angle #1 42.9 DegFR 0.0 DegFR VVT OCV Duty #1 67.0 % 7.0 % VVT Aim Angle #1 37.0 % 37.0 % HINT:
- *: Change the control value for Control the VVT Linear to +30% or -30% in increments of 5%.
- The Control the VVT Linear Active Test considers the value of VVT Aim Angle to be 0 and raises or lowers the duty ratio with respect to VVT Aim Angle.
- The sum of the control value for the Control the VVT Linear Active Test and the value of VVT Aim Angle is approximately equal to the value of VVT OCV Duty.
- When the control value for the Control the VVT Linear Active Test is changed a few times, there should not be a large discrepancy between VVT OCV Duty when the system starts advancing or retarding the timing and the rate of change of VVT Change Angle.
- *8: Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1)
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) - ←A ←B Active Test operation* +30% -30% VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 36.6 DegFR 0.0 DegFR VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 78.4 % 18.4 % VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1 48.6 % 48.6 % HINT:
- *: Change the control value for Control the VVT Exhaust Linear to +30% or -30% in increments of 5%.
- The Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test considers the value of VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val to be 0 and raises or lowers the duty ratio with respect to VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val.
- The sum of the control value for the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test and the value of VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val is approximately equal to the value of VVT Ex OCV Duty.
- When the control value for the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test is changed a few times, there should not be a large discrepancy between VVT Ex OCV Duty when the system starts advancing or retarding the timing and the rate of change of VVT Ex Chg Angle.
- SYSTEM CHECK
HINT:
Performing a System Check enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are stored, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. The System Check can be performed with the Techstream.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility.
- Perform the System Check by referring to the table below.
Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Evaporative System Check
(Automatic Mode)Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less - If no pending DTCs are output after performing this test, the system is functioning normally.
- Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
Evaporative System Check
(Manual Mode)Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less - Used to detect malfunctioning parts.
- Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
Air Injection Check
(Automatic Mode)Perform secondary air injection system operation automatically With warm engine, engine switch turned off once - If no pending DTCs are output after performing this test, the system is functioning normally.
- Refer to the inspection procedure for secondary air injection system DTCs.
- When performing Air Injection Check after the battery cable has been reconnected, wait for 7 minutes with the engine switch turned on (IG) or the engine running.
- Turn the engine switch off when System Check finishes.
Air Injection Check
(Manual Mode)Perform 5 operations in order to operate air injection system monitor manually With warm engine, engine switch turned off once - Used to detect malfunctioning parts.
- Refer to the inspection procedure for secondary air injection system DTCs.
- When performing Air Injection Check after the battery cable has been reconnected, wait for 7 minutes with the engine switch turned on (IG) or the engine running.
- Turn the engine switch off when System Check finishes.