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Data List / Active Test

  1. DATA LIST 

    HINT: 

    Using the Techstream to read the Data List allows the values or states of switches, sensors, actuators and other items to be read without removing any parts. This non-intrusive inspection can be very useful because intermittent conditions or signals may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Reading the Data List information early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time.

    NOTE:
    • In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.
    • The actual values may differ from the values listed in the chart under "Results of real-vehicle check" due to climate, weather conditions, etc.

    HINT: 

    Normal Condition: If no conditions are specifically stated for "idling", the shift lever should be in N or P, the A/C switch should be off and all accessory switches should be off.

    1. Warm up the engine.
    2. Turn the A/C switch off.
    3. Turn the engine switch off.
    4. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
    5. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
    6. Turn the Techstream on.
    7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List.
    8. According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List.
  2. Various Vehicle Conditions 1 
    VEHICLE SPEED

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vehicle Speed Vehicle speed/
    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)
    Actual vehicle speed Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the current vehicle speed
    • The vehicle speed is detected using the wheel speed sensors.
      • Vehicle speed data is delayed when it is displayed. Therefore, even if the vehicle speed listed in the freeze frame data is 0 km/h (0 mph), this does not always mean that the malfunction occurred when the vehicle was stopped.
      • To accurately confirm whether the vehicle was stopped or not, use "SPD (SP2)" which is the automatic transmission output speed.
    ENGINE SPEED

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Speed Engine speed/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm
    550 to 780 rpm: Idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine and A/C off): 710 rpm
    Diagnostic Note:
    When the crankshaft position sensor is malfunctioning, "Engine Speed" is approximately 0 or varies greatly from the actual engine speed.
    CALCULATE LOAD

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Calculate Load Load calculated by ECM/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.0%
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 26.6%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 23.9%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 49.0%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 100.0%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the engine load calculated based on the estimated intake manifold pressure.
    Calculate Load = Estimated intake manifold pressure / maximum intake manifold pressure x 100 (%)
    (For example, when the estimated intake manifold pressure is the same as atmospheric pressure, Calculate Load is 100%.)
    VEHICLE LOAD

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vehicle Load Vehicle load/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 25700%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.0%
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 14.5%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 15.6%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 29.4%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 94.9%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the engine intake air charging efficiency.
    Vehicle Load = Current intake airflow (g/rev.) / maximum intake airflow
    Maximum intake airflow = Displacement (L) / 2 x 1.2 (g/rev.)
    HINT: 
    Due to individual engine differences, intake air temperature, etc., the value may exceed 100%.
    Intake airflow (g/rev.) = Intake airflow (gm/s) x 60 / Engine speed (rpm)
    (Intake airflow (gm/s) is MAF)
    MAF

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MAF Airflow rate from Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter/
    Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655.35 gm/s
    3.4 to 6.2 gm/s: Idling
    18.3 to 25.8 gm/s: 3000 rpm (without load)
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 1.67 gm/s
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 4.71 gm/s
    • Running without load (2500 rpm): 16.46 gm/s
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 21.84 gm/s
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 40 km/h (25 mph): 11.06 gm/s
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 16.46 gm/s
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 80 km/h (50 mph): 22.89 gm/s
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 175.85 gm/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the intake air amount from the mass air flow meter.
    ATMOSPHERE PRESSURE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Atmosphere Pressure Atmospheric pressure/
    Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255 kPa
    Equivalent to atmospheric pressure (absolute pressure) Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 100 kPa
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This value is calculated from the intake air amount.
    • Standard atmospheric pressure: 101 kPa
    • For every 100 m increase in altitude, pressure drops by 1 kPa. This varies by weather.
    MAP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MAP Intake manifold pressure/
    Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255 kPa
    • 80 to 110 kPa: Engine switch on (IG)
    • 20 to 40 kPa: Idling
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 101 kPa
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 30 kPa
    • Running without load (2500 rpm): 27 kPa
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 24 kPa
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 40 km/h (25 mph): 34 kPa
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 50 kPa
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 80 km/h (50 mph): 62 kPa
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 98 kPa
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the intake manifold pressure.
    This item is the pressure detected by the manifold absolute pressure sensor and is used for EGR system control.
    HINT: 
    • When the engine switch is on (IG), the manifold absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure are approximately the same (standard atmospheric pressure = 101 kPa).
    • As Air Pump Pressure (Absolute), Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with MAP are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the manifold absolute pressure sensor characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
    COOLANT TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Coolant Temp Coolant temperature/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°C
    75 to 100°C (167 to 212°F): After warming up Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the engine coolant temperature.
    HINT: 
    • After warming up the engine, the engine coolant temperature is 75 to 100°C.
    • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.
    • If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 140°C (284°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.
    INTAKE AIR

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Intake Air Intake air temperature/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°C
    Equivalent to temperature at location of mass air flow meter Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • After a long soak, the engine coolant temperature, intake air temperature and ambient air temperature are approximately equal.
    • If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 140°C (284°F), the sensor circuit is open or shorted.
    AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ambient Temperature Ambient temperature/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    Equivalent to ambient air temperature Yes
    ENGINE RUN TIME

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Run Time Engine run time/
    Min.: 0 s, Max.: 65535 s
    Time after engine start Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the time elapsed since the engine started.
    HINT: 
    The time is counted only while the engine is running.
    INITIAL ENGINE COOLANT TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Initial Engine Coolant Temp Initial engine coolant temperature/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the coolant temperature stored when the engine switch is turned on (IG).
    INITIAL INTAKE AIR TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Initial Intake Air Temp Initial intake air temperature/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 140°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the intake air temperature stored when the engine switch is turned on (IG).
    BATTERY VOLTAGE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Battery Voltage Battery voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 65.535 V
    11 to 14 V: Idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 12.03 V
    • Cranking: 9.36 V
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 12.99 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    If 11 V or less, characteristics of some electrical components may change.
  3. Throttle Control 
    ACCELERATOR POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accelerator Position Accelerator pedal position/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100.0%
    Actual accelerator pedal position No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.0% (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 100.0% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the accelerator pedal position defined using the learned fully released position (sensor output) of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 as 0% and the fully depressed position as 100%.
    ACCEL SENS. NO. 1 VOLT %

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sens. No. 1 Volt % Absolute Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) No. 1/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    10 to 22%: Accelerator pedal released
    54 to 86%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 16.0% (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 68.2% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
    HINT: 
    If there are no accelerator pedal position sensor DTCs stored, it is possible to conclude that the accelerator pedal position sensor system is normal.
    ACCEL SENS. NO. 2 VOLT %

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sens. No. 2 Volt % Absolute APP No. 2/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    12 to 42%: Accelerator pedal released
    66 to 98%: Accelerator pedal fully depressed
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 31.7% (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 84.3% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    The accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
    ACCEL SENSOR OUT NO. 1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sensor Out No. 1 APP sensor No. 1 voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    0.5 to 1.1 V: Accelerator pedal released
    2.6 to 4.5 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed
    No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.80 V (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 3.40 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1.
    ACCEL SENSOR OUT NO. 2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Sensor Out No. 2 APP sensor No. 2 voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    1.2 to 2.0 V: Accelerator pedal released
    3.4 to 5.0 V: Accelerator pedal fully depressed
    No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 1.58 V (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 4.12 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the raw voltage from the accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2.
    Accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 is used to monitor accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1. When there is a malfunction in sensor No. 1, the ECM uses sensor No. 2 to control the engine.
    ACCELERATOR IDLE POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accelerator Idle Position Whether or not accelerator pedal position sensor detecting released accelerator pedal/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Accelerator pedal released No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): ON (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): OFF (accelerator pedal depressed)
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is a parameter calculated by the ECM which indicates whether the accelerator pedal is in the learned idle position.
    ACCEL FULLY CLOSE LEARN #1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Fully Close Learn #1 Accelerator fully released learned value No. 1/
    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg
    - No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Engine switch on (IG): 20.0 deg
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 1 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.
    ACCEL FULLY CLOSE LEARN #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Accel Fully Close Learn #2 Accelerator fully released learned value No. 2/
    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 124.5 deg
    - No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Engine switch on (IG): 39.5 deg
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the value of accelerator pedal position sensor No. 2 learned when the accelerator pedal is released.
    THROTTLE SENSOR VOLT %

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sensor Volt % Absolute throttle position sensor/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    • 10 to 22%: Throttle fully closed
    • 64 to 96%: Throttle fully open
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 19.2% (accelerator pedal released)

      HINT: 

      The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.

    • Engine switch on (IG): 82.3% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 14.9%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 20.3%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 19.2%
    Diagnostic Note:
    The throttle position sensor No. 1 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
    HINT: 
    If there are no throttle position sensor DTCs stored, it is possible to conclude that the throttle position sensor system is normal.
    THROTTL SENSOR #2 VOLT %

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttl Sensor #2 Volt % Throttle sensor position #2/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    • 42 to 62%: Throttle fully closed
    • 92 to 100%: Throttle fully open
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 51.7% (accelerator pedal released)

      HINT: 

      The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.

    • Engine switch on (IG): 98.8% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 46.6%
    Diagnostic Note:
    The throttle position sensor No. 2 output is converted using 5 V = 100%.
    ST1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ST1 Brake pedal signal/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Brake pedal depressed
    OFF: Brake pedal released
    No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the brake pedal switch signal.
    SYSTEM GUARD

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    System Guard System guard/
    ON or OFF
    ON No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): ON
    Diagnostic Note:
    When there is a difference between the target and actual throttle valve opening angles, system guard turns off and stops the electronic throttle control system function.
    OFF: Electronic throttle control is stopped.
    OPEN SIDE MALFUNCTION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Open Side Malfunction Open malfunction/
    ON or OFF
    OFF No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This parameter indicates a malfunction in the electronic throttle when the throttle valve is open.
    THROTTLE IDLE POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Idle Position Whether or not throttle position sensor detecting idle/
    ON or OFF
    - No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): OFF

      HINT: 

      The throttle valve is not completely closed, but is kept open a certain amount by the throttle valve opener.

    • Idling (warm up the engine): ON
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): OFF
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is a parameter calculated by the ECM.
    The value is ON when the throttle is at the idle position and OFF when the throttle is open.
    THROTTLE REQUIRE POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Require Position Required throttle position/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    - No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.84 V (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 4.11 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.74 V
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 4.11 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is a value calculated by the ECM showing the voltage for the target throttle valve position. It is almost an exact match of the Throttle Position No. 1 value except during very rapid throttle valve movement, such as that used during wheelspin control.
    THROTTLE SENSOR POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sensor Position Throttle sensor position/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    • 0%: Throttle fully closed
    • 50 to 80%: Throttle fully open
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.0%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 67.4%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the throttle valve opening amount used for engine control.
    (100% signifies 125° of throttle valve rotation. This does not include the amount the throttle valve is opened to maintain the idling speed during idling.)
    This value has no meaning when the engine switch is on (IG) and the engine is stopped.
    The throttle valve opening amount during idling is indicated by 0%. When the throttle valve is fully open, the value is 68%.
    THROTTLE POSITION NO. 1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position No. 1 Throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    Almost same as "Throttle Require Position"
    • 0.5 to 1.1 V: Throttle fully closed
    • 3.2 to 4.8 V: Throttle fully open
    • 0.6 to 1.4 V: Fail-safe operating
    No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.96 V (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 4.11 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.74 V
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 4.12 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage.
    THROTTLE POSITION NO. 2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position No. 2 Throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    • 2.1 to 3.1 V: Throttle fully closed
    • 4.6 to 5.0 V: Throttle fully open
    • 2.1 to 3.1 V: Fail-safe operating
    No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 2.58 V (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 4.92 V (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 2.32 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage.
    THROTTLE POSITION COMMAND

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position Command Throttle position command value/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Throttle Position Command is the same value as Throttle Require Position.
    THROTTLE SENS OPEN POS #1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sens Open Pos #1 Throttle position sensor No. 1/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    0.6 to 1.4 V No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Engine switch on (IG): 0.96 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the throttle position sensor No. 1 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the engine switch on (IG).
    THROTTLE SENS OPEN POS #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Sens Open Pos #2 Throttle position sensor No. 2/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    1.7 to 2.5 V No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Engine switch on (IG): 2.07 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the throttle position sensor No. 2 output voltage when there is no current supplied to the electronic throttle actuator. The accelerator pedal is released but the throttle valve is kept open by the throttle valve opener with the engine switch on (IG).
    THROTTLE MOTOR CURRENT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Current Throttle actuator current/
    Min.: 0 A, Max.: 19.9 A
    0 to 3.0 A: Idling No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.0 A (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0.7 A (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 1.0 A
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.7 A
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.3 A
    Diagnostic Note:
    • When this value is large but the actual opening angle (Throttle Position No. 1) does not reach the target opening angle (Throttle Require Position), there is an unable to open malfunction.
    • This value normally fluctuates around 1 A.
    THROTTLE MOTOR DUTY

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor DUTY Throttle actuator/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    0.5 to 40%: Idling Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the output duty ratio of the throttle actuator drive circuit.
    THROTTLE MOTOR DUTY (OPEN)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Duty (Open) Throttle actuator duty ratio (open)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%
    0 to 40%: Idling No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 16% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 14%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 8%
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and open the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.
    • When the throttle valve is being opened, Throttle Motor Duty (Open) is 20 to 30%.
    THROTTLE MOTOR DUTY (CLOSE)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Motor Duty (Close) Throttle actuator duty ratio (close)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 255%
    0 to 40%: Idling No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal released)
    • Engine switch on (IG): 0% (accelerator pedal fully depressed)
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 18%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the duty ratio used to drive the throttle actuator and close the throttle valve. It is an ECM command signal.
    HINT: 
    During idling, the throttle valve opening angle is usually controlled using a duty ratio drive signal which closes the throttle valve. However, when carbon deposits build up, it may be necessary to open the throttle valve more than the throttle valve opener does. In that case, the opening angle is controlled using a "Throttle Motor Duty (Open)" signal which opens the throttle valve.
    THROTTLE FULLY CLOSE LEARN

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Fully Close Learn Throttle valve fully closed (learned value)/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 4.98 V
    0.4 to 1.0 V: Accelerator pedal released No
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Engine switch on (IG): 0.63 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    • The ECM uses this learned value to determine the fully closed (and fully open) position of the throttle valve. This learned value is calculated by the ECM with the throttle valve opener angle (approximately 4 to 7°, the position when the engine switch is on (IG), the accelerator pedal is released and the throttle actuator is off).
    • Learning is performed immediately after the engine switch is turned on (IG).
    +BM VOLTAGE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    +BM Voltage +BM voltage/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 79.998 V
    11 to 14 V: Engine switch on (IG) and system normal No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the power supply for the electronic throttle actuator. When the power supply is interrupted for approximately 1 second, DTCs P2118 (open circuit) and P0657 (short circuit, ECU malfunction) are stored and the electronic throttle control system enters fail-safe mode (normal operation is not restored until the engine switch is turned off).
    ACTUATOR POWER SUPPLY

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Actuator Power Supply Actuator power supply/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Idling No
    Diagnostic Note:
    If +BM power is lost, this item changes to OFF.
    THROTTLE POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Throttle Position Throttle valve opening angle/
    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 deg
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 83.83 deg
    Diagnostic Note:
    This value has no meaning when the engine switch is on (IG) and the engine is stopped.
  4. Idle Speed Control 
    ISC FLOW

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Flow Flow rate calculated using information from MAF (mass air flow) meter/
    Min.: 0 L/s, Max.: 79.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 3.72 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the total ISC airflow amount (the amount of intake air necessary to maintain idling).
    HINT: 
    ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amount
    ISC POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Position Requested throttle opening amount calculated using ISC control/
    Min.: 0 deg, Max.: 499.99 deg
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 2.95 deg
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the electronic throttle valve opening amount necessary to maintain idling. In other words, this is the throttle valve opening amount necessary to provide adequate ISC airflow.
    ISC FEEDBACK VALUE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Feedback Value ISC feedback amount/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine):-0.09 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the feedback amount necessary to adjust the airflow amount to maintain the target idling speed.
    HINT: 
    When the idling speed differs from the target, the feedback amount is adjusted. If the feedback amount becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in the ISC learned airflow value.
    ISC LEARNING VALUE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ISC Learning Value ISC learned airflow value/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 4.11 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the learned value of the airflow amount necessary for engine idling.
    HINT: 
    • If ISC Feedback Value becomes more than a certain value, this will be reflected in ISC Learning Value.
    • ISC Flow (total ISC airflow amount) = ISC Learning Value + ISC Feedback Value + each compensation amount
    ELECTRIC LOAD FEEDBACK VAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electric Load Feedback Val Compensation flow rate according to electrical load/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (headlights and window defogger on): 0.37 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the electrical load.
    AIR CONDITIONER FB VAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Air Conditioner FB Val Compensation flow rate according to air conditioner load/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (A/C on): 1.98 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the air conditioner load.
    PS FEEDBACK VAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    PS Feedback Val Compensation flow rate according to power steering load/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (power steering on): 1.60 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ISC compensation amount determined according to the power steering load.
    LOW REVOLUTION CONTROL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Low Revolution Control Low engine speed control operation state/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): OFF
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This parameter indicates whether the engine speed dropped immediately after starting due to poor combustion, etc. This parameter changes to ON when the engine speed drops to below the following speeds 1 to 7 seconds after the engine is started (when the A/C is on, the engine speed thresholds below increase by 100 to 200 rpm).
      • 900 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 10°C (50°F)
      • 850 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 30°C (86°F)
      • 750 rpm (when the engine coolant temperature is 60°C (140°F)

        Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the status of the previous trip.

        After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the status of the current trip.

        HINT: 

        The engine is considered to have started when the engine speed reaches 400 rpm. When the engine speed decreases immediately after starting the engine, this parameter changes to ON and remains ON for the rest of the trip.

        ON: The engine speed decreased immediately after starting the engine.

        OFF: The engine speed did not decrease immediately after starting the engine.

    • For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
    NEUTRAL CONTROL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Neutral Control N position control status/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    N RANGE STATUS

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    N Range Status Shift lever N status/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    ENG STALL CONTROL FB FLOW

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Eng Stall Control FB Flow Intake air compensation flow rate/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    • The intake air amount and ignition timing are adjusted when there is a large decrease in engine speed (for example, a decrease to 550 rpm or less) in order to prevent engine stall.
    • For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
    DEPOSIT LOSS FLOW

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Deposit Loss Flow Flow loss due to deposits/
    Min.:-40 L/s, Max.: 39.99 L/s
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 0.00 L/s
    Diagnostic Note:
    This value indicates the amount of compensation for a decrease in intake airflow due to the buildup of deposits on the throttle valve.
    This value is updated after a long period of time.
    For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
  5. Fuel System 
    INJECTOR (PORT)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injector (Port) Injection period of the No. 1 cylinder/
    Min.: 0 μs, Max.: 65535 μs
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 2117 μs
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 2109 μs
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3229 μs
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 12472 μs
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the injection period of the No. 1 cylinder (the command value from the ECM).
    INJECTION VOLUM (CYLINDER 1)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Injection Volum (Cylinder 1) Injection volume (cylinder 1)/
    Min.: 0 ml, Max.: 2.047 ml
    0 to 0.5 ml Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.096 ml
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.096 ml
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.180 ml
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the fuel injection volume for 10 injections.
    FUEL PUMP/SPEED STATUS

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Pump/Speed Status Fuel pump status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Starter on or engine running Yes
  6. EVAP System 
    VACUUM PUMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vacuum Pump Key-off EVAP system pump status/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This item changes to ON during the key-off EVAP monitor which is performed approximately 5 hours after the engine switch is turned off.
    CURRENT FUEL TYPE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Current Fuel Type Status of the Current Fuel Type Gasoline Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    EVAP (PURGE) VSV

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP (Purge) VSV Purge VSV control duty/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 38.4%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 100.0%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 59.2%
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the command signal from the ECM.
    • This is the purge VSV control duty ratio. When EVAP (Purge) VSV is any value except 0%, EVAP purge* is being performed.

      *: Gasoline vapor from the fuel tank is being introduced into the intake system via the purge VSV.

    • When the engine is cold or immediately after the engine is started, EVAP (Purge) VSV is 0%.
    EVAP PURGE FLOW

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Evap Purge Flow Purge flow/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 7.9%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 5.2%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3.6%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the percentage of total engine airflow contributed by EVAP purge operation.
    (Evap Purge Flow = Purge flow / Engine airflow x 100 (%))
    It is based on MAF and a stored value for airflow and controlled by adjusting the duty cycle for the purge VSV.
    PURGE DENSITY LEARN VALUE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Purge Density Learn Value Purge density learned value/
    Min.:-200, Max.: 199.993
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 0.84
    Diagnostic Note:
    Purge Density Learn Value is the proportion of the decrease in injection volume (based on the change in the air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value) related to a 1% purge flow rate.
    When Purge Density Learn Value is a large negative value, the purge effect is large.
    The purge density is determined from the change in the air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value when purge flow is introduced.
    Purge density learning is performed so that the feedback compensation value is 0 +/-2%.
    HINT: 
    • Usually, the value is approximately +/-1%.
    • 1%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively low.
    • 0%: The concentration of HC in the purge gas is approximately equal to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
    • Large negative values indicate that the concentration of HC in the purge gas is relatively high.
    VAPOR PRESSURE PUMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vapor Pressure Pump Vapor pressure/
    Min.: 0 kPa (0 mmHg), Max.: 1441.77 kPa (10814.17 mmHg)
    Approximately 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Engine switch on (IG) No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the EVAP system pressure monitored by the canister pressure sensor.
    HINT: 
    • Except for when the monitor is running, this value should be approximately the same as atmospheric pressure.
    • As MAP, Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) and Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) together with Vapor Pressure Pump are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the canister pressure sensor characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value.
    VAPOR PRESSURE (CALCULATED)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Vapor Pressure (Calculated) Calculated EVAP system pressure/
    Min.:-720.896 kPa (-5407.167 mmHg), Max.: 720.874 kPa (5407.002 mmHg)
    Approximately 100 kPa (750 mmHg): Engine switch on (IG) No
    EVAP SYSTEM VENT VALVE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP System Vent Valve Key-off EVAP system vent valve status/
    ON or OFF
    OFF: Vent
    ON: Close
    Yes
    EVAP PURGE VSV

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EVAP Purge VSV VSV status for EVAP control/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This parameter displays ON when EVAP (Purge) VSV is 30% or more, and displays OFF when the VSV duty ratio is less than 30%.
    PURGE CUT VSV DUTY

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Purge Cut VSV Duty Purge cut VSV duty/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 399.9%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 33.6%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 100.0%
  7. Air Fuel Ratio Control 
    TARGET AIR-FUEL RATIO

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Target Air-Fuel Ratio Target air fuel ratio/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 1.99
    0.8 to 1.2: During idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.99 (Performing feedback control at the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio)
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.76
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the target air-fuel ratio used by the ECM.
    • 1.0 is the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. Values that are more than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air-fuel ratio leaner. Values that are less than 1 indicate the system attempting to make the air-fuel ratio richer.
    • Target Air-Fuel Ratio and AF Lambda B1S1 (B2S1) are related.
    AF LAMBDA B1S1, B2S1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AF Lambda B1S1
    AF Lambda B2S1
    Output air-fuel ratio associated with Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 1.99
    • Value less than 1 (0.000 to 0.999) = Rich
    • 1 = Stoichiometric air fuel ratio
    • Value more than 1 (1.001 to 1.999) = Lean
    Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.99
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 1.00
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.99
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.82
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the actual air-fuel ratio calculated based on the air-fuel ratio sensor output.
    Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.
    Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test:
    Injection Volume: +/-0%
    • AF Lambda B1S1: 0.99
    • AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.21 V
    • AFS Current B1S1:-0.05 mA
    • O2S B1S2: 0.20 V

    Injection Volume:-12%
    • AF Lambda B1S1: 1.15
    • AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.83 V
    • AFS Current B1S1: 0.32 mA
    • O2S B1S2: 0.04 V

    Injection Volume: +12%
    • AF Lambda B1S1: 0.93
    • AFS Voltage B1S1: 2.84 V
    • AFS Current B1S1:- 0.29 mA
    • O2S B1S2: 0.96 V
    AFS VOLTAGE B1S1, B2S1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AFS Voltage B1S1
    AFS Voltage B2S1
    Air fuel ratio sensor output voltage for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 7.99 V
    3.0 to 3.6 V: Idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 3.22 V
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 3.29 V
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 3.30 V
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.28 V
    • Fuel-cut during deceleration being performed: 4.99 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the voltage output of the air fuel ratio sensor (the voltage cannot be measured at the terminals of the sensor). This value is calculated by the ECM based on the current output of the air fuel ratio sensor (refer to AFS Current below for the actual sensor output).
    • Performing the Control the Injection Volume or Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor function of the Active Test enables the technician to check the voltage output of the sensor.
    AFS CURRENT B1S1, B2S1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AFS Current B1S1
    AFS Current B2S1
    Air fuel ratio sensor output current for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
    Min.:-128 mA, Max.: 127.99 mA
    -0.5 to 0.5 mA: Idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine):-0.05 mA
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.00 mA
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 0.00 mA
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-1.88 mA
    • Fuel-cut during deceleration being performed: 2.02 mA
    Diagnostic Note:
    • With a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio (for example, during idling after the engine is warmed up), the air fuel ratio sensor current output is approximately -0.5 to 0.5 mA.
    • When the value is outside the range of 1.4 to 3.6 mA when the fuel-cut is being performed, there is a malfunction in the air fuel ratio sensor or sensor circuit.
    A/F HEATER DUTY #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Heater Duty #1
    A/F Heater Duty #2
    Air fuel ratio sensor heater duty ratio for Bank 1 (Bank 2)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    0 to 100% Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 28.9%
    Diagnostic Note:
    When the value is any value except 0%, current is being supplied to the heater.
    O2S B1S2, B2S2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2S B1S2
    O2S B2S2
    Heated oxygen sensor output voltage for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
    Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V
    0 to 1 V Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.20 V
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.80 V
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the output voltage of the HO2 sensor.
    • Values close to 0 V indicate an air-fuel ratio leaner than the stoichiometric ratio.
    • Values close to 1 V indicate an air-fuel ratio richer than the stoichiometric ratio.
    • During air-fuel ratio feedback control, the value moves back and forth in the range of 0 to 1 V.

    Performing the "Control the Injection Volume" or "Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor" function of the Active Test enables the technician to check voltage output of the sensor.
    Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test:
    Injection Volume:-12%
    • AF Lambda B1S1: 1.15
    • AFS Voltage B1S1: 3.83 V
    • AFS Current B1S1: 0.32 mA
    • O2S B1S2: 0.04 V

    Injection Volume: +12%
    • AF Lambda B1S1: 0.93
    • AFS Voltage B1S1: 2.84 V
    • AFS Current B1S1:- 0.29 mA
    • O2S B1S2: 0.96 V
    O2S IMPEDANCE B1S2, B2S2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2S Impedance B1S2
    O2S Impedance B2S2
    Heated oxygen sensor impedance for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
    Min.: 0 ohm, Max.: 21247.67 ohm
    5 to 15000 ohm Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 170.53 ohm
    Diagnostic Note:
    After driving approx. 10 min. in an urban area: 5 to 15000 ohm
    HINT: 
    • When the value is outside the range of 5 to 15000 ohm, there is a problem in the HO2 sensor or sensor circuit.
    • Generally, the value is 50 to 200 ohm.
    O2 HEATER B1S2, B2S2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2 Heater B1S2
    O2 Heater B2S2
    Heated oxygen sensor heater for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
    Active or Not Act
    - Yes
    O2 HEATER CURR VAL B1S2, B2S2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2
    O2 Heater Curr Val B2S2
    Heated oxygen sensor current for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
    Min.: 0 A, Max.: 4.9 A
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.9 A
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.9 A
    Diagnostic Note:
    When the value is any value except 0 A, current is being supplied to the heater.
    SHORT FT #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Short FT #1
    Short FT #2
    Short-term fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-100%, Max.: 99.2%
    -15 to +15% Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.78%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm):-1.56%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-2.34%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.00%
    Diagnostic Note:
    This item is the "short-term fuel injection volume compensation ratio" used to maintain the air fuel ratio at the stoichiometric ratio using the air fuel ratio sensor for feedback.
    It is possible to check this value for each bank.
    LONG FT #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Long FT #1
    Long FT #2
    Long-term fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-100%, Max.: 99.2%
    -15 to +15% Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine):-4.69%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm):-3.91%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-6.25%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-3.91%
    Diagnostic Note:
    The ECM will learn the Long FT values based on Short FT. The goal is to keep Short FT at 0% to keep the A/F mixture at the stoichiometric ratio.
    This value is used to determine whether the system related to air-fuel ratio control is malfunctioning (it is possible to check this value for each bank).
    The condition of the system is determined based on the sum of Short FT and Long FT (excluding times when the system is in transition).
    • +15% or more: There may be a lean air-fuel ratio.
    • -15 to +15%: The air-fuel ratio can be determined to be normal.
    • -15% or less: There may be a rich air-fuel ratio.
    • The learned value is cleared when the battery cable is disconnected.
    • Air fuel ratio feedback leaning is divided up according to the engine operating range (engine speed * load), and separate value are stored for each operating range. "Long FT #1" indicates the learned values for the current operating range.

      [A/F Learn Value Idle #1], [A/F Learn Value Low #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1], [A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1] and [A/F Learn Value High #1] indicate the leaned values for the different operating ranges. The learned value that is the same as "Long FT #1" indicates the current engine operating range.

    A/F LEARN VALUE IDLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Idle #1
    A/F Learn Value Idle #2
    Air fuel ratio learn value of idle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Learning is performed when idling with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher).
    A/F LEARN VALUE LOW #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Low #1
    A/F Learn Value Low #2
    Air fuel ratio learn value of low load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).
    A/F LEARN VALUE MID1 #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #1
    A/F Learn Value Mid1 #2
    Air fuel ratio learn value of middle1 load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the low load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).
    A/F LEARN VALUE MID2 #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value Mid2 #1
    A/F Learn Value Mid2 #2
    Air fuel ratio learn value of middle2 load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the mid-size load range closer to the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).
    A/F LEARN VALUE HIGH #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/F Learn Value High #1
    A/F Learn Value High #2
    Air fuel ratio learn value of high load area for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-50%, Max.: 49.6%
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Learning is performed when driving with the engine warmed up (engine coolant temperature is 80°C [176°F] or higher) and operating in the high load range (when the range of engine loads is divided into four parts).
    TOTAL FT #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Total FT #1
    Total FT #2
    Total fuel trim for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.:-0.5, Max.: 0.496
    -0.2 to 0.2: Idling Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Total FT #1 = Short FT #1 + Long FT #1
    Total FT #2 = Short FT #2 + Long FT #2
    FUEL SYSTEM STATUS #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel System Status #1
    Fuel System Status #2
    Fuel system status for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    OL, CL, OL Drive, OL Fault or CL Fault
    CL: Idling after warming up Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • OL (Open Loop): Has not yet satisfied conditions to go to closed loop.
    • CL (Closed Loop): Feedback for fuel control.
    • OL Drive: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment).
    • OL Fault: Open loop due to a detected system fault.
    • CL Fault: Closed loop but the air fuel ratio sensor, which is used for fuel control, is malfunctioning.

    CL (Closed Loop): During air-fuel ratio feedback control, AF Lambda B1S1 is approximately 1.0 and AFS Voltage B1S1 is approximately 3.3 V.
  8. Secondary Air Injection System 
    AIR PUMP PRESSURE (ABSOLUTE)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) Air pump pressure (absolute) for Bank 1/
    Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 65535 kPa
    • Air pump on, air switching valve open: Atmospheric pressure + 1 kPa or more
    • Air pump off, air switching valve closed: Close to atmospheric pressure
    Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Refer to DTC P2431. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
    The system detects the pressure in the air injection system pipe connecting the air pump and air switching valve (for bank 1) and uses it to detect system malfunctions.
    HINT: 
    As MAP, Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the pressure sensor* (for bank 1) characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
    *: The pressure sensor is built into the air switching valve assembly.
    AIR PUMP2 PRESSURE (ABSOLUTE)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) Air pump pressure (absolute) for Bank 2/
    Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 65535 kPa
    • Air pump on, air switching valve open: Atmospheric pressure + 1 kPa or more
    • Air pump off, air switching valve closed: Close to atmospheric pressure
    Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Refer to DTC P2431. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
    The system detects the pressure in the air injection system pipe connecting the air pump and air switching valve (for bank 2).
    HINT: 
    As MAP, Air Pump Pressure (Absolute) and Vapor Pressure Pump together with Air Pump2 Pressure (Absolute) are almost the same as atmospheric pressure when the engine is stopped, these items can be used to help determine if the pressure sensor* (for bank 2) characteristics are abnormal, if there is noise, or if the sensor output is stuck at a certain value by comparing the values.
    *: The pressure sensor is built into the air switching valve assembly.
    AIR PUMP PULSATION PRESSURE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Air Pump Pulsation Pressure Air pump pulsation pressure for Bank 1/
    Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 655.35 kPa
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the cumulative pulsation pressure calculated by the ECM. Refer to DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank1; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank1; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank1; DTC P2436: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance Bank 2; DTC P2437: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Bank 2; DTC P2438: Secondary Air Injection System Air Flow / Pressure Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 .
    The system detects the exhaust gas pulsation and determines whether the air switching valve is stuck open or closed.
    HINT: 
    • When the air switching valve is off, if the value of Air Pump Pulsation is high, it can be concluded that the valve is stuck open.
    • When the air switching valve is on, if the value of Air Pump Pulsation is low, it can be concluded that the valve is stuck closed.
    SECONDARY AIR CONTROL VSV

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Secondary Air Control VSV Secondary air switching valve status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: ECM commanding secondary air switching valve to open Yes
    2ND AIR SYSTEM STATUS

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    2nd Air System Status Secondary air system status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: ECM commanding air pump and secondary air switching valve to operate Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This system operates immediately after a cold engine start.
    AI TEST

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    AI Test AIR operation prohibition/
    READY or NOT RDY
    Permission status of forced operation of AIR system Yes
  9. Ignition System 
    IGN ADVANCE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    IGN Advance Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/
    Min.:-64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg.
    BTDC 7 to 24 deg.: Idling Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 9.5 deg.
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 41.0 deg.
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 32.5 deg.
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 20.0 deg.
    KNOCK FEEDBACK VALUE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Knock Feedback Value Knocking feedback value/
    Min.:-1024° CA, Max.: 1023.9° CA
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine):-3.0° CA
    • Running without load (3000 rpm):-3.0° CA
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph):-3.0° CA
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm:-1.9° CA
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ignition timing retard compensation amount determined by the presence or absence of knocking.
    Ignition timing = Most retarded timing value*1 + Knock Correct Learn Value*2 + Knock Feedback Value*3 + each compensation amount
    Example: 21°CA = 10° + 14° - 3°
    *1: The most retarded timing value is a constant determined by the engine speed and engine load.
    *2: The knock correction learned value is calculated as shown below in order to keep Knock Feedback Value as close to -3°CA as possible.
    When Knock Feedback Value is less than -4°CA, Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly decreased.
    When Knock Feedback Value is more than -2°CA, Knock Correct Learn Value is slowly increased.
    *3: The base value is -3°CA and is adjusted based on the presence or absence of knocking. When there is no knocking, the value is increased, and when knocking is present, the value is decreased.
    • -1°CA: There is no knocking and ignition timing is advanced.
    • -6°CA: Knocking is present and the ignition timing is being retarded.

    HINT: 
    If Knock Feedback Value does not change around the time when knocking occurs even though knocking continues (for example, stays at -3°CA), it can be determined that knocking is not being detected.
    Possible Causes: 
    • There is a problem with the knock sensor sensitivity.
    • The knock sensor is improperly installed.
    • There is a problem with a wire harness.
    KNOCK CORRECT LEARN VALUE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Knock Correct Learn Value Knocking correction learned value/
    Min.:-1024° CA, Max.: 1023.9° CA
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 12.1° CA
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 12.1° CA
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 16.6° CA
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 15.9° CA
    Diagnostic Note:
    Refer to "Knock Feedback Value".
    When there is knocking or a lack of power, compare the following values to another vehicle of the same model.
    • Engine speed
    • Calculate Load
    • IGN Advance
    • Knock Feedback Value
    • Knock Correct Learn Value

    Knock Correct Learn Value is large: There is no knocking and the ignition timing is advanced.
    Knock Correct Learn Value is small: Knocking is present and the ignition timing is being retarded.
    HINT: 
    When knocking continues even though Knock Correct Learn Value is less than that of the vehicle being used for comparison (in other words, the ignition timing is being retarded but the knocking is not stopping), there may be a buildup of deposits or other such problems due to deterioration over time (oil entering the cylinders, poor quality fuel, etc.).
    IDLE SPARK ADVN CTRL #1 TO #8

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #1
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #2
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #3
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #4
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #5
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #6
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #7
    Idle Spark Advn Ctrl #8
    Individual cylinder timing advance compensation amount (No. 1 to No. 8)/
    Min.: 0° CA, Max.: 15.93° CA
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the ignition timing advance compensation amount used to stabilize idling (each cylinder has a separate value). When the speed for a certain cylinder drops, the system advances the timing for that particular cylinder in an attempt to restore the speed and stabilize idling.
    • It may be possible to use this item to help determine specific cylinders which are not operating normally.
  10. Intake Control 
    ACIS VSV

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ACIS VSV VSV status for ACIS (Acoustic Control Induction System) control/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ECM control command.
  11. EGR System 
    TARGET EGR POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Target EGR Position EGR valve target opening amount/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0.0%
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0.0%
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 12.9%
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0.0%
    Diagnostic Note:
    When the engine is cold or idling, at engine start, etc., the value is 0%.
    • When the valve is fully closed, the value is 0%.
    • When the valve is fully open, the value is 100%.

    HINT: 
    During normal operation, control is performed with this value at 35% or less.
    EGR STEP POSITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    EGR Step Position EGR step position/
    Min.: 0 step, Max.: 255 step
    Changes according to engine speed and load Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    • Idling (warm up the engine): 0 step
    • Running without load (3000 rpm): 0 step
    • Vehicle driven at constant speed of 60 km/h (38 mph): 14 step
    • Driving with the accelerator fully open at 4000 rpm: 0 step
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the ECM control command.
    • When the valve is fully closed, the value is 0 step.
    • When the valve is fully open, the value is 110 step.
  12. VVT Control 
    ACTUAL VVT ANGLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Actual VVT Angle #1
    Actual VVT Angle #2
    VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the VVT displacement angle for intake camshaft.
    This is only available in Freeze Frame Data.
    ACTUAL VVT EX ANGLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Actual VVT Ex Angle #1
    Actual VVT Ex Angle #2
    Exhaust VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the VVT displacement angle for exhaust camshaft.
    This is only available in Freeze Frame Data.
    VVT CONTROL STATUS #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Control Status #1
    VVT Control Status #2
    Variable valve timing (VVT) control status for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    ON: The ECM is sending commands to change the timing (even when the timing is advanced, when the timing is being maintained and not being retarded or advanced any further, the value changes to OFF).
    OFF: The system is commanding the timing to change to the most retarded timing.
    VVT ADVANCE FAIL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Advance Fail VVT control failure status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: VVT control failure Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    ON: There is an intake VVT timing advance malfunction.
    VVT AIM ANGLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Aim Angle #1
    VVT Aim Angle #2
    VVT hold duty learned value for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.
    Refer to "VVT OCV Duty #1, #2".
    VVT CHANGE ANGLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Change Angle #1
    VVT Change Angle #2
    VVT displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the VVT displacement angle during forced operation.
    This is only available during the Active Test.
    By checking the VVT Change Angle during the Active Test, it is also possible to determine whether or not the camshaft position sensor signal is being output.
    Refer to "VVT OCV Duty #1, #2".
    VVT OCV DUTY #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT OCV Duty #1
    VVT OCV Duty #2
    VVT camshaft timing oil control valve operation duty for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the requested duty value for forced operation.
    This is only available during the Active Test.
    Results of the real-vehicle check when performing the Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) Active Test:
    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 0%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 32%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 37%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 77%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 43.1 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 82%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 42.9 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 100%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 42.9 DegFR

    VVT OCV Duty #1 = 34.1%, VVT Change Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
    After the above test, VVT Aim Angle #1 = 37%.
    VVT EX HOLD LRN VAL #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1
    VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #2
    VVT exhaust hold duty ratio learned value for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This value represents the duty ratio necessary to operate the camshaft timing oil control valve in order to block the camshaft timing oil control valve path and maintain the advanced state of the VVT controller. This is only available during the Active Test.
    Refer to "VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2".
    VVT EX CHG ANGLE #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex Chg Angle #1
    VVT Ex Chg Angle #2
    VVT exhaust displacement angle for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0 DegFR, Max.: 639.9 DegFR
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the displacement angle during forced operation.
    Refer to "VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, #2".
    VVT EX OCV DUTY #1, #2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1
    VVT Ex OCV Duty #2
    VVT exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve duty for bank 1 (bank 2)/
    Min.: 0%, Max.: 100%
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the requested duty value for forced operation.
    This is only available during the Active Test.
    Results of the real-vehicle check when performing the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Active Test:
    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 0%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR

    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 38.9%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR

    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 67.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 36.6 DegFR

    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 92.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 34.9 DegFR

    VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 = 27.4%, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 = 0 DegFR
    After the above test, VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1 = 32.4%.
  13. Catalyst 
    CATALYST TEMP B1S1, B2S1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Catalyst Temp B1S1
    Catalyst Temp B2S1
    Catalyst temperature for Bank 1 Sensor 1 (Bank 2 Sensor 1)/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 6513.5°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the temperature of the front catalyst estimated by the ECM.
    This value is included in the conditions used to detect catalyst deterioration (DTC P0420, P0430), etc., and should therefore be used as a reference when recreating malfunction conditions.
    CATALYST TEMP B1S2, B2S2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Catalyst Temp B1S2
    Catalyst Temp B2S2
    Catalyst temperature for Bank 1 Sensor 2 (Bank 2 Sensor 2)/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 6513.5°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the temperature of the rear catalyst estimated by the ECM.
  14. Various Vehicle Conditions 2 
    STARTER SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Signal Starter signal/
    Open or Close
    Open: Starter operating
    Close: Starter not operating
    Yes
    POWER STEERING SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Power Steering Signal Power steering switch signal/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Power steering operating Yes
    NEUTRAL POSITION SW SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Neutral Position SW Signal PNP switch status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Shift lever in P or N Yes
    STOP LIGHT SWITCH

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Stop Light Switch Stop light switch/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Brake pedal depressed
    OFF: Brake pedal released
    Yes
    A/C SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/C Signal A/C switch status/
    ON or OFF
    ON: A/C on Yes
    IDLE UP SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Idle Up Signal Idle up signal/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION SW

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Closed Throttle Position SW Closed throttle position switch/
    ON or OFF
    • ON: Throttle fully closed
    • OFF: Throttle open
    Yes
    FUEL CUT CONDITION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Fuel Cut Condition Fuel cut condition/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes
    IMMOBILISER COMMUNICATION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Immobiliser Communication Immobiliser communication/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Normal Yes
  15. Check Mode 
    CHECK MODE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Check Mode Check mode/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Check mode on Refer to Check Mode Procedure. Refer to CHECK MODE PROCEDURE . No
    SPD Test Result Check mode result for vehicle speed sensor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    AS Test Result Check mode result for secondary air injection system/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    Misfire Test Result Check mode result for misfire monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    OXS1 Test Result Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor (Bank 1)/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    OXS2 Test Result Check mode result for heated oxygen sensor (Bank 2)/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    A/F Test Results #2 Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor (Bank 2)/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
    A/F Test Results #1 Check mode result for air fuel ratio sensor (Bank 1)/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - - No
  16. Test Result 
    MONITOR INFORMATION 1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Complete Parts Monitor Comprehensive component monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    Fuel System Monitor Fuel system monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    Misfire Monitor Misfire monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor EGR/VVT monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Heater Monitor O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor O2S (A/FS) monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    A/C Monitor A/C monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    A/C Monitor A/C monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    2nd Air Monitor 2nd air monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    EVAP Monitor EVAP monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    Heated Catalyst Monitor Heated catalyst monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/
    Not Avl or Avail
    - *1 No
    Catalyst Monitor Catalyst monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *1 No
    *1:
    Avail: The monitor is available on the vehicle.
    Not Avl: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.
    Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed at least once at some time in the past. This item does not change when the engine switch is turned off. However, the item changes back to Incmpl when DTCs are cleared or the battery cable is disconnected.
    Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the engine switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared.
    MONITOR INFORMATION 2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Component Monitor ENA Comprehensive component monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Component Monitor CMPL Comprehensive component monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    Fuel System Monitor ENA Fuel system monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Fuel System Monitor CMPL Fuel system monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    Misfire Monitor ENA Misfire monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Misfire Monitor CMPL Misfire monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor ENA EGR monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    EGR/VVT Monitor CMPL EGR monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    Heater Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Heater Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) heater monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor ENA O2S (A/FS) monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    O2S(A/FS) Monitor CMPL O2S (A/FS) monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    A/C Monitor ENA A/C monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    A/C Monitor CMPL A/C monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    2nd Air Monitor ENA 2nd air monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    2nd Air Monitor CMPL 2nd air monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    EVAP Monitor ENA EVAP monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    EVAP Monitor CMPL EVAP monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    Heated Cat Monitor ENA Heated catalyst monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Heated Cat Monitor CMPL Heated catalyst monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    Catalyst Monitor ENA Catalyst monitor/
    Unable or Enable
    - *2 No
    Catalyst Monitor CMPL Catalyst monitor/
    Compl or Incmpl
    - *2 No
    *2:
    Enable: The monitor is available on the vehicle.
    Unable: The monitor is not available on the vehicle.
    Incmpl / Compl: The item changes from Incmpl to Compl if the monitor was completed during the current trip. The item changes back to Incmpl when the engine switch is turned off.
    Monitor result (mode 06): The last judgment result is output. This is not cleared when the engine switch is turned off, but is cleared when DTCs are cleared. Therefore, only when DTCs are cleared at the beginning of a trip do the system monitor (Monitor Information 2) and monitor result (mode 06) match.
  17. Various Vehicle Conditions 3 
    TC TERMINAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    TC Terminal TC terminal status/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    # CODES (INCLUDE HISTORY)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    # Codes (Include History) Number of codes/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    0 No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the number of DTCs stored.
    MIL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MIL MIL status/
    ON or OFF
    OFF No
    MIL ON RUN DISTANCE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    MIL ON Run Distance Distance driven with MIL on/
    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the distance driven after a DTC is stored.
    RUNNING TIME FROM MIL ON

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Running Time from MIL ON Running time from MIL ON/
    Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 65535 minutes
    Running time after MIL turned on No
    TIME AFTER DTC CLEARED

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Time after DTC Cleared Time after DTCs cleared/
    Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 65535 minutes
    Time after DTCs cleared Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the time elapsed after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory). Time elapsed after the engine switch is turned off is not counted.
    DISTANCE FROM DTC CLEARED

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Distance from DTC Cleared Distance driven after DTCs cleared/
    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km
    Distance driven after DTCs cleared Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the distance driven after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory).
    WARMUP CYCLE CLEARED DTC

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Warmup Cycle Cleared DTC Warmup cycles after DTCs cleared/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the number of warmup cycles after the DTCs were cleared.
    This is the number of times the engine was warmed up* after DTCs were cleared (or after the vehicle left the factory).
    *: An engine warmup is defined as the engine coolant temperature rising 20°C (104°F) or more and reaching a temperature of 70°C (158°F) or higher after the engine is started.
    DIST BATT CABLE DISCONNECT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Dist Batt Cable Disconnect Distance driven after battery cable disconnected/
    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65535 km
    Total distance vehicle driven after battery cable disconnected Yes
    IG OFF ELAPSED TIME

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    IG OFF Elapsed Time Time after engine switch turned off/
    Min.: 0 minutes, Max.: 655350 minutes
    Cumulative time after engine switch turned off Yes
    OBD REQUIREMENTS

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    OBD Requirements OBD requirement OBD2 No
    NUMBER OF EMISSION DTC

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Number of Emission DTC Emissions-related DTCs - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the number of emissions-related DTCs.
    TC AND TE1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    TC and TE1 TC and CG (TE1) terminals of DLC3/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
  18. Misfire 
    IGNITION TRIG. COUNT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ignition Trig. Count Ignition counter/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 65535
    0 to 800 Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the cumulative number of ignitions.
    This counter is incremented by one for each ignition (this stops when misfire monitoring stops). This value is cleared every 200 revolutions.
    The misfire rate for each cylinder is calculated by dividing the misfire count for each cylinder by Ignition Trig. Count.
    The misfire rate for each cylinder = Cylinder 1 to 8 Misfire Count / Ignition Trig. Count
    HINT: 
    • For 4-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 400.
    • For 6-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 600.
    • For 8-cylinder engines, the values range from 0 to 800.
    CYLINDER #1 MISFIRE COUNT TO CYLINDER #8 MISFIRE COUNT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Cylinder #1 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #2 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #3 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #4 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #5 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #6 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #7 Misfire Count
    Cylinder #8 Misfire Count
    Misfire count of cylinders 1 to 8/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    0 Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the misfire count for each individual cylinder.
    This counter is incremented by one for each misfire and is cleared every 200 revolutions.
    Check this item to help determine the malfunctioning cylinder.
    ALL CYLINDERS MISFIRE COUNT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    All Cylinders Misfire Count Misfire count of all cylinders/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    0 to 35 Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the total misfire count of all cylinders.
    This counter is incremented by one for each misfire, has a maximum value of 255 and is cleared every 1000 revolutions.
    MULTI CYLINDERS MISFIRE COUNT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Multi Cylinders Misfire Count Misfire count of multiple cylinders/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 65535
    0 to 35 Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the counter to count instances when multiple cylinders misfire simultaneously.
    MISFIRE RPM

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Misfire RPM Engine speed for first misfire range/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6375 rpm
    0 rpm: 0 misfires Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the average engine speed recorded when misfiring occurs.
    • This value is closer to the actual conditions of the vehicle at the time the misfire occurred than the values of engine speed and engine load stored in the freeze frame data. When reproducing malfunction conditions, use this value as a reference.
    MISFIRE LOAD

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Misfire Load Engine load for first misfire range/
    Min.: 0 g/rev, Max.: 3.98 g/rev
    0 g/rev: 0 misfires Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the average engine load recorded when misfiring occurs.
    • This value is closer to the actual conditions of the vehicle at the time the misfire occurred than the values of engine speed and engine load stored in the freeze frame data. When reproducing malfunction conditions, use this value as a reference.

    HINT: 
    To convert g/rev to gm/sec: RPM / 60 x g/rev = gm/sec.
    MISFIRE MARGIN

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Misfire Margin Misfire monitoring/
    Min.:-128%, Max.: 127%
    0 to 99.2% Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the misfire detection margin.
    Misfire Margin = (Misfire detection threshold - maximum engine speed variation) / misfire detection threshold x 100%
    When the variation in the engine speed is large and exceeds the misfire detection threshold, the misfire count starts. Misfire margin is a measure of how much the engine speed variation can increase with respect to the threshold before the engine is determined to be misfiring.
    A large value means there is a large margin for the engine speed to vary before the engine is determined to be misfiring.
    Example:
    When the engine is not determined to be misfiring, Misfire Margin = 52%.
    When the engine is determined to be misfiring, Misfire Margin = -128 to 0%.
    CATALYST OT MF F/C

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Catalyst OT MF F/C Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/
    Not Avl or Avail
    Avail: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" available
    Not Avl: "Fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire" not available
    Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    For vehicles which support this function, Catalyst OT MF F/C is displayed as "Avail".
    • When a high frequency of misfires is concentrated in a certain cylinder, this function stops fuel injection for that cylinder.
    • For vehicles which support this function, stop this fuel cut using the Active Test and confirm the misfire counts to determine the malfunctioning cylinder.
    CAT OT MF F/C HISTORY

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Cat OT MF F/C History History of fuel cut to prevent catalyst from overheating during misfire/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Fuel cut operation history exists Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This can be used to tell whether there was a large amount of misfires concentrated in a certain cylinder.
    CAT OT MF F/C CYLINDER #1 TO #8

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #1
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #2
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #3
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #4
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #5
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #6
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #7
    Cat OT MF F/C Cylinder #8
    Display of fuel cut operation in No. 1 to No. 8 cylinder (if certain level of misfire malfunction is detected)/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes
  19. Various Vehicle Conditions 4 
    ENGINE SPEED (STARTER OFF)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Speed (Starter Off) Engine speed when starter off/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm
    - Yes
    Results of real-vehicle check:
    Idling (warm up the engine): 869 rpm
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the engine speed immediately after starting the engine.
    STARTER COUNT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Starter Count Number of times starter turned on after engine switch turned on (IG)/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the number of times the starter turned on during the current trip.
    RUN DIST OF PREVIOUS TRIP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Run Dist of Previous Trip Distance driven during previous trip/
    Min.: 0 km, Max.: 655.35 km
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • Before 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, which is the DTC P1604 (Startability Malfunction) detection duration, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the previous trip.
    • After 5 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the distance driven during the current trip calculated from the vehicle speed signal.

    HINT: 
    Run Dist of Previous Trip in the freeze frame data present when the startability malfunction occurred (DTC P1604 detected) indicates the distance driven during the previous trip, but in all other cases, such as for the snapshot data of the Data List (real-time measurements), or for freeze frame data present when DTCs other than P1604 were detected, the value indicates the distance driven during the current trip.
    ENGINE STARTING TIME

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Starting Time Time elapsed before engine starts (after starter turns on until engine speed reaches 400 rpm)/
    Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 655350 ms
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the time elapsed after the starter turns on until the engine speed reaches 400 rpm.
    This value is cleared 5 seconds after the engine is started and the value is displayed as 0 ms.
    PREVIOUS TRIP COOLANT TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Coolant Temp Engine coolant temperature during previous trip/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature at the end of the previous trip.
    After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the engine coolant temperature during the current trip.
    PREVIOUS TRIP INTAKE TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Intake Temp Intake air temperature during previous trip/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Before 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature at the end of the previous trip.
    After 120 seconds elapse after starting the engine, this parameter indicates the intake air temperature during the current trip.
    ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Oil Temperature Engine oil temperature (estimated temperature)/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    PREVIOUS TRIP ENG OIL TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Eng Oil Temp Engine oil temperature during previous trip/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    AMBIENT TEMP FOR A/C

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Ambient Temp for A/C Ambient temperature for A/C/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    PREVIOUS TRIP AMBIENT TEMP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Previous Trip Ambient Temp Ambient temperature during previous trip/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    - Yes
    ENGINE START HESITATION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Start Hesitation History of hesitation during engine start/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This value changes to ON when the engine speed does not reach 500 rpm during cranking.
    LOW REV FOR ENG START

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Low Rev for Eng Start History of low engine speed after engine start/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This flag changes to ON when the engine speed drops to 200 rpm or less within approximately 2 seconds of starting the engine.
    MINIMUM ENGINE SPEED

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Minimum Engine Speed Minimum engine speed/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm
    - Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    • This is the lowest engine speed detected throughout the trip after the engine is started and ISC learning is completed.
    • For use when engine stall, starting problems or rough idle is present.
    POWER STEERING PRESSURE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Power Steering Pressure Power steering oil pressure/
    Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 25.599 MPa
    - Yes
    ACT VSV

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    ACT VSV A/C cut status for Active Test/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    IDLE FUEL CUT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Idle Fuel Cut Fuel cut at idle/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Idle Fuel Cut = "ON" when the throttle valve is fully closed and the engine speed is high.
    FC TAU

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    FC TAU Fuel cut TAU (fuel cut during very light load)/
    ON or OFF
    ON: Fuel cut operating Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is the fuel cut performed under a very light load to prevent the engine combustion from becoming incomplete.
    IMMOBILISER FUEL CUT

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Immobiliser Fuel Cut Status of immobiliser fuel cut/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    IMMOBILISER FUEL CUT HISTORY

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Immobiliser Fuel Cut History Status of the immobiliser fuel cut history/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    COMM WITH POWER MANAGE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Comm with Power Manage Status of communication with power management control ECU/
    Comm or No Comm
    - Yes
    COMM WITH AIR CONDITIONER

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Comm with Air Conditioner Status of communication with air conditioning amplifier assembly/
    Comm or No Comm
    - Yes
    ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 1

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electrical Load Signal 1 Electrical load signal/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electrical Load Signal 2 Electrical load signal/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL 3

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Electrical Load Signal 3 Electrical load signal/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    CRUISE CANCEL SIGNAL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Cruise Cancel Signal Status of the cruise control cancel signal/
    ON or OFF
    - Yes
    MODEL CODE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Model Code Model code - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the model code: URJ15##
    ENGINE TYPE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Type Engine type - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the engine type: 1UR-FE
    CYLINDER NUMBER

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Cylinder Number Number of cylinders/
    Min.: 0, Max.: 255
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the number of cylinders: 8
    TRANSMISSION TYPE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Transmission Type Transmission type - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the transmission type: ECT 6th
    DESTINATION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Destination Destination - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the destination: A (America)
    MODEL YEAR

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Model Year Model year/
    Min.: 1900, Max.: 2155
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the model year: 20##
    SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    System Identification System identification - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    Used for identifying the engine system: Gasoline (gasoline engine)
  20. Compression 
    ENGINE SPEED OF CYL #1 TO #8

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Engine Speed of Cyl #1
    Engine Speed of Cyl #2
    Engine Speed of Cyl #3
    Engine Speed of Cyl #4
    Engine Speed of Cyl #5
    Engine Speed of Cyl #6
    Engine Speed of Cyl #7
    Engine Speed of Cyl #8
    Engine speed for cylinder No. 1 to No. 8/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test.
    This is the engine speed for each cylinder measured during the fuel-cut with the engine cranking.
    When there is compression loss, the engine speed for that cylinder increases.
    HINT: 
    When multiple cylinders have compression loss, the engine speeds for multiple cylinders increase and it is not possible to determine which cylinders have compression loss. At this time, it is necessary to actually perform a compression measurement.
    Results of real-vehicle check when performing the Active Test with a normal vehicle:
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #1: 185 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #2: 186 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #3: 185 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #4: 186 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #5: 186 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #6: 185 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #7: 185 rpm
    • Engine Speed of Cyl #8: 185 rpm
    AV ENGINE SPEED OF ALL CYL

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Av Engine Speed of All Cyl Average engine speed for all cylinders/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 51199 rpm
    - No
    Diagnostic Note:
    This is output only when Check the Cylinder Compression is performed using the Active Test.
  21. Automatic Transmission 
    SPD (NT)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    SPD (NT) Automatic transmission input shaft speed/
    Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm
    • Lock-up on (after warming up engine): Input turbine speed (NT) equal to engine speed
    • Lock-up off (idling with shift lever in N): Input turbine speed (NT) nearly equal to engine speed
    Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    Data is displayed in increments of 50 rpm.
    SPD (SP2)

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    SPD (SP2) Output shaft speed/
    Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)
    Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph) (output shaft speed equal to vehicle speed) Yes
    A/T OIL TEMPERATURE 2

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    A/T Oil Temperature 2 No. 2 ATF temperature sensor value/
    Min.:-40°C, Max.: 215°C
    • After stall test:

      Approximately 80°C (176°F)

    • Equal to ambient temperature when engine cold
    Yes
    Diagnostic Note:
    If the value is -40°C (-40°F) or 215°C (419°F), the No. 2 ATF temperature sensor circuit is open or shorted.
    LOCK UP

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Lock Up Lock-up/
    ON or OFF
    • Lock-up operating: ON
    • Lock-up not operating: OFF
    Yes
    SHIFT STATUS

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Stored as Freeze Frame Data
    Shift Status ECM gear shift command/
    1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th
    Shift lever in D or S: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th Yes
  22. ACTIVE TEST 

    HINT: 

    Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.

    1. Warm up the engine.
    2. Turn the engine switch off.
    3. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
    4. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
    5. Turn the Techstream on.
    6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.
    7. According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.
      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Control the Injection Volume Change injection volume Between -12.5% and 24.8%
      • All injectors are tested at the same time.
      • Perform the test at or below 3000 rpm.
      • Injection volume can be changed in fine gradations within control range.
      • Control the Injection Volume enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.
      • To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume / AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2.
      • During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.
      • See waveform *3
      Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor Change injection volume -12.5%/ 0%/ +12.5%
      • All injectors are tested at the same time.
      • Perform the test at or below 3000 rpm.
      • Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor enables the checking and graphing of the air fuel ratio sensor and the heated oxygen sensor voltage outputs.
      • To conduct the test, enter the following menus: Active Test / Control the Injection Volume for A/F Sensor / AFS B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2 or AFS B2 S1 and O2S B2 S2.
      • During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.
      Control the EGR Step Position Open or close EGR valve From 0 to 110 steps
      • EGR valve is fully closed at step position 0, and fully open at step position 110.
      • Amount of EGR gas flowing into the intake manifold varies in accordance with the EGR valve opening angle.
      • See waveform *5
      Activate the VSV for Secondary Air Control Activate the secondary air injection system ON/OFF
      • Do not perform this test for 5 seconds or more.
      • After the test, do not perform the test again for 30 seconds.
      • The air switching valve and air pump operate.
      Activate the VSV for Intake Control Activate vacuum switching valve (for ACIS) ON/OFF -
      Activate the VSV for Evap Control Activate purge VSV control ON/OFF
      • The valve is opened with a 30% duty ratio.
      • See waveform *6
      Control the A/C Cut Signal A/C compressor cut ON/OFF -
      Control the Fuel Pump / Speed Activate fuel pump ON/OFF Perform this test with the engine stopped.
      Connect the TC and TE1 Turn on and off TC and TE1 connection ON/OFF
      • ON: TC and TE1 are connected.
      • OFF: TC and TE1 are disconnected.
      Control the Idle Fuel Cut Prohibit Prohibit idling fuel cut control ON/OFF -
      Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C Prohibit fuel cut which prevents catalyst from overheating during misfire ON: Fuel cut prohibited Confirm that the vehicle is stopped and the engine speed is 3000 rpm or less.
      Control the ETCS Open/Close Slow Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open
      Open: Throttle valve opens slowly
      This test is possible when the following conditions are met:
      • Engine switch is on (IG).
      • Engine is stopped.
      • Accelerator pedal is fully depressed (APP: 58 degrees or more).
      • Shift lever is in P.
      Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed Throttle actuator Close/Open
      Open: Throttle valve opens quickly
      • Same as above.
      • See waveform *4
      Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 1) -128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
      100%: Maximum advance
      -100%: Maximum retard
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
      • Test is possible during idle.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      • See waveform *7
      Control the VVT System (Bank 1) Turn camshaft timing oil control valve on and off ON/OFF
      ON: VVT OCV Duty #1 100%
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve is turned on.
      • Engine runs and idles normally when the camshaft timing oil control valve is off.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      Control the VVT Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for intake side of bank 2) -128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
      100%: Maximum advance
      -100%: Maximum retard
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      • Test is possible during idle.
      Control the VVT System (Bank 2) Turn camshaft timing oil control valve on and off ON/OFF
      ON: VVT OCV Duty #2 100%
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the camshaft timing oil control valve is turned on.
      • Engine runs and idles normally when the camshaft timing oil control valve is off.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 1) 128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
      100%: Maximum advance
      -100%: Maximum retard
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
      • Test is possible during idle.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      • See waveform *8
      Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 2) Control VVT (for exhaust side of bank 2) 128 to 127% (This value added to present camshaft timing oil control valve control duty)
      100%: Maximum advance
      -100%: Maximum retard
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when the VVT actuator is operated by 100%.
      • DTCs related to the VVT system may be stored due to Active Test operation, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
      • Test is possible during idle.
      Activate the Vacuum Pump Activate leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF -
      Activate the VSV for Vent Valve Activate vent valve (built into canister pump module) ON/OFF -
      Control the Select Cylinder Fuel Cut Selected cylinder (cylinder #1 to #8) injector fuel cut #1/#2/#3/#4/#5/#6/#7/#8
      ON/OFF
      This test is possible when the following conditions are met
      • Vehicle is stopped
      • Engine is idling.
      • Shift lever is in P.*1
      Control the All Cylinders Fuel Cut All cylinder fuel cut ON/OFF Test possible while vehicle stopped and engine idling*1.
      Check the Cylinder Compression*2 Check the cylinder compression pressure ON/OFF Fuel injection and ignition stop in all cylinders.
      NOTE:

      *1: 

      • If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Not Avl, perform this Active Test with the vehicle stopped and the engine idling.
      • If the display of the Data List item Catalyst OT MF F/C item is Avail, perform this Active Test as described below.
        1. Stop the engine, turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn Control the Cylinder #1 Fuel Cut (to Control the Cylinder #8 Fuel Cut) ON.
        2. Start the engine.

      HINT: 

      *2: When cranking the engine, each cylinder measures the engine speed.

      In this Active Test, the fuel and ignition of all cylinders is cut. The engine must then be cranked for approximately 10 seconds. At this time, the speed of each cylinder is measured. If the speed of one cylinder is more than the other cylinders, it can be determined that the compression pressure of that cylinder is lower than the other cylinders.

      1. Warm up the engine.
      2. Turn the engine switch off.
      3. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
      4. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
      5. Turn the Techstream on.
      6. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Check the Cylinder Compression.

        HINT: 

        To display the entire Data List, press the pull down menu button next to Primary. Then select Compression.

      7. Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function on.

        HINT: 

        Using the snapshot function, data can be recorded during the Active Test.

      8. While the engine is not running, press the RIGHT or LEFT button to change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON.

        HINT: 

        After performing the above procedure, Check the Cylinder Compression will start. Fuel injection for all cylinders is prohibited and each cylinder engine speed measurement enters standby mode.

      9. Crank the engine for about 10 seconds.

        HINT: 

        Continue to crank the engine until the values change from the default value (51199 rpm).

      10. Fig 1: Identifying Engine Speed Monitor
        GTY282454Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        NOTE:
        • Do not crank the engine continuously for 20 seconds or more.
        • If it is necessary to crank the engine again after Check the Cylinder Compression has been changed to ON and the engine has been cranked once, press Exit to return to the Active Test menu screen. Then change Check the Cylinder Compression to ON and crank the engine.
        • Use a fully-charged battery.
      11. Monitor the engine speed (Engine Speed of Cyl #1 to #8) displayed on the Techstream.

        HINT: 

        At first, the Techstream displays extremely high cylinder engine speed values. After approximately 10 seconds of engine cranking, each cylinder engine speed measurement will change to the actual engine speed.

      12. Stop cranking the engine, and then change "Check the Cylinder Compression" to OFF after the engine stops.
        NOTE:

        If the Active Test is changed to OFF while the engine is being cranked, the engine will start.

      13. Push the snapshot button to turn the snapshot function off.
      14. Select "Stored Data" on the Techstream screen, select the recorded data and display the data as a graph.

        HINT: 

        If the data is not displayed as a graph, the change of the values cannot be observed.

      15. Check the change in engine speed values.

        HINT: 

        As the data values of the Active Test return to their default values when cranking is stopped, the engine speed value of each cylinder cannot be observed. Therefore, it is necessary to use the data recorded with the snapshot function to check the engine speed values recorded during cranking.

    Reference Waveforms for Active Test 

    • *3: Control the Injection Volume (Idling after warming up)
      Fig 2: Identifying Controlling Injection Volume (Idling After Warming Up) Reference Waveform
      GTY266996Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      During the Active Test, air-fuel ratio feedback control and feedback learning are stopped.

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Control the Injection Volume - ←A ←B
      Active Test operation -12% +12%
      AFS Voltage B1S1 3.829 V 2.839 V
      O2S B1S2 0.035 V 0.955 V

      HINT: 

      • Usually, the value of AFS Voltage changes to below 3.1 V when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to +12%.
      • Usually, the value of AFS Voltage changes to 3.4 V or higher when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to -12%.
      • Usually, the value of O2S changes to 0.55 V or higher when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to +12%.
      • Usually, the value of O2S changes to below 0.4 V when the control value for Control the Injection Volume is changed to -12%.
    • *4: Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed [Active Test for electrical throttle control system] (Engine switch on (IG))
      Fig 3: Identifying Control The ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed Reference Waveform
      GTY259596Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      • Usually, Throttle Position Command (Target Value) and Throttle Position No. 1 (Actual Value) are almost the same.
      • If any DTCs related to the ETCS are stored, this Active Test does not function.
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Control the ETCS Open/Close Fast Speed - ←A ←B
      Active Test operation Close Open
      Throttle Position Command 2.597 V 0.761 V
      Throttle Position No. 1 2.597 V 0.761 V
      Throttle Motor Duty (Open) 14% 0%
      Throttle Motor Duty (Close) 0% 17%
    • *5: Control the EGR Step Position (Idling after warming up, A/C off)
      Fig 4: Identifying Control The EGR Step Position (Idling After Warming Up, A/C Off) Reference Waveform
      GTY276124Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Control the EGR Step Position - ←A ←B ←C ←D ←E
      EGR Step Position 0 step 10 step 20 step 30 step 40 step
      MAP 29 kPa 31 kPa 59 kPa 74 kPa 78 kPa

      HINT: 

      • Usually, when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position is "0 step", the value of MAP is between 20 and 40 kPa and idling is stable.
      • Usually, when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position is changed from "0 step" to "30 step", the value of MAP increases to a value at least 10 kPa higher than the value of MAP when the control value for Control the EGR Step Position was "0 step", and the engine idles roughly or stalls.
      • This data is taken from an Active Test in which the step position was raised in increments of 1. The EGR valve inspection in the troubleshooting procedures checks the operation of the valve by stalling the engine and raises the step position in increments of 5.
    • *6: Activate the VSV for Evap Control (Idling after warming up)
      Fig 5: Identifying Activate The VSV For Evap Control (Idling After Warming Up) Reference Waveform
      GTY260565Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      Even when the Active Test is turned on (the purge VSV is opened 30%), air-fuel ratio feedback continues and control is performed so that the air-fuel ratio is the stoichiometric ratio. Therefore, by observing the change in "Short FT", it is possible to determine whether the purge VSV is actually open as well as the concentration of HC in the purge gas.

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Activate the VSV for Evap Control - ←A ←B
      Active Test operation ON OFF
      EVAP (Purge) VSV 29.8% 0.0%
      Short FT #1 -9.375% 0.000%
      Injection (Port) 2267.0 μs 2489.0 μs
      AFS Voltage B1S1 3.249 V 3.205 V
    • *7: Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1)
      Fig 6: Identifying Control The VVT Linear (Bank 1) Reference Waveform
      GTY287596Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Control the VVT Linear (Bank 1) - ←A ←B
      Active Test operation* +30% -30%
      VVT Change Angle #1 42.9 DegFR 0.0 DegFR
      VVT OCV Duty #1 67.0 % 7.0 %
      VVT Aim Angle #1 37.0 % 37.0 %

      HINT: 

      • *: Change the control value for Control the VVT Linear to +30% or -30% in increments of 5%.
      • The Control the VVT Linear Active Test considers the value of VVT Aim Angle to be 0 and raises or lowers the duty ratio with respect to VVT Aim Angle.
      • The sum of the control value for the Control the VVT Linear Active Test and the value of VVT Aim Angle is approximately equal to the value of VVT OCV Duty.
      • When the control value for the Control the VVT Linear Active Test is changed a few times, there should not be a large discrepancy between VVT OCV Duty when the system starts advancing or retarding the timing and the rate of change of VVT Change Angle.
    • *8: Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1)
      Fig 7: Identifying Control The VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) Reference Waveform
      GTY254430Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition
      Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1) - ←A ←B
      Active Test operation* +30% -30%
      VVT Ex Chg Angle #1 36.6 DegFR 0.0 DegFR
      VVT Ex OCV Duty #1 78.4 % 18.4 %
      VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val #1 48.6 % 48.6 %

      HINT: 

      • *: Change the control value for Control the VVT Exhaust Linear to +30% or -30% in increments of 5%.
      • The Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test considers the value of VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val to be 0 and raises or lowers the duty ratio with respect to VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val.
      • The sum of the control value for the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test and the value of VVT Ex Hold Lrn Val is approximately equal to the value of VVT Ex OCV Duty.
      • When the control value for the Control the VVT Exhaust Linear Active Test is changed a few times, there should not be a large discrepancy between VVT Ex OCV Duty when the system starts advancing or retarding the timing and the rate of change of VVT Ex Chg Angle.
  23. SYSTEM CHECK 

    HINT: 

    Performing a System Check enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are stored, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. The System Check can be performed with the Techstream.

    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
    3. Turn the Techstream on.
    4. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility.
    5. Perform the System Check by referring to the table below.
      Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Evaporative System Check
      (Automatic Mode)
      Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less
      • If no pending DTCs are output after performing this test, the system is functioning normally.
      • Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
      Evaporative System Check
      (Manual Mode)
      Perform 6 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less
      • Used to detect malfunctioning parts.
      • Refer to EVAP Inspection Procedure. Refer to INSPECTION PROCEDURE .
      Air Injection Check
      (Automatic Mode)
      Perform secondary air injection system operation automatically With warm engine, engine switch turned off once
      • If no pending DTCs are output after performing this test, the system is functioning normally.
      • Refer to the inspection procedure for secondary air injection system DTCs.
      • When performing Air Injection Check after the battery cable has been reconnected, wait for 7 minutes with the engine switch turned on (IG) or the engine running.
      • Turn the engine switch off when System Check finishes.
      Air Injection Check
      (Manual Mode)
      Perform 5 operations in order to operate air injection system monitor manually With warm engine, engine switch turned off once
      • Used to detect malfunctioning parts.
      • Refer to the inspection procedure for secondary air injection system DTCs.
      • When performing Air Injection Check after the battery cable has been reconnected, wait for 7 minutes with the engine switch turned on (IG) or the engine running.
      • Turn the engine switch off when System Check finishes.