Adjustment [09/2014 - 11/2017]: Procedure
- INSPECT TIRES
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
- MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT
See step 2
- INSPECT CAMBER NOTE:
Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.
- Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.
*a Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge - Inspect the camber.
Camber (Unloaded Vehicle)
- - Camber Inclination Right-left Difference for 2WD w/o Dynamic Rear Steering -1°52' +/- 0°45' (-1.87° +/- 0.75°) 0°45' (0.75°) or less w/ Dynamic Rear Steering -1°53' +/- 0°45' (-1.88° +/- 0.75°) for AWD - -1°53' +/- 0°45' (-1.88° +/- 0.75°) HINT:
Camber is not adjustable. If the measurement is not within the specified range, inspect the suspension parts for damage and/or wear, and replace them if necessary.
- Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.
- INSPECT TOE-IN NOTE:
Inspect while the vehicle is unloaded.
- Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.
- Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.
- Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step A)
- Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the rear wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).
*a Tread Center Mark *b Dimension B Front of the Vehicle - Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the rear wheels to rotate 180°. Use the rear tire valve as a reference point.
HINT:
Do not allow the wheels to rotate more than 180°. If the wheels rotate more than 180°, perform the procedure from step A again.
- Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front of the rear wheels (dimension A).
*a Dimension A Front of the Vehicle Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
Specified Condition C + D: 0°11' +/- 0°11' (0.18° +/- 0.18°) B - A: 2.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0787 +/- 0.0787 in.) HINT:
Measure "B - A" only when "C + D" cannot be measured.
If the toe-in is not within the specified range, adjust it at the toe control link sub-assembly or steering rack ends.
- ADJUST TOE-IN (w/o Dynamic Rear Steering)
- Loosen the nut of the toe control link sub-assembly (on the rear suspension member sub-assembly side).NOTE:
Hold the toe adjust cam sub-assembly while rotating the nut.
- Rotate the toe adjust cam sub-assembly to adjust the toe-in.
Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
Specified Condition C + D: 0°11' +/- 0°11' (0.18° +/- 0.18°) B - A: 2.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0787 +/- 0.0787 in.) HINT:
- Rotating the toe adjust cam sub-assembly by one notch changes the toe by approximately 4.7 mm (0.185 in.).
- Perform adjustments so that the value is as close as possible to the median of the specified range.
- Tighten the nut of the toe control link sub-assembly (on the rear suspension member sub-assembly side).
Torque: 117 N.m (1193 kgf/cm, 86 ft.lbf)
NOTE:Hold the toe adjust cam sub-assembly while rotating the nut.
- Loosen the nut of the toe control link sub-assembly (on the rear suspension member sub-assembly side).
- ADJUST TOE-IN (w/ Dynamic Rear Steering) NOTE:
If the rear steering link assembly or rear suspension is removed and installed, replaced, or adjusted, after performing actuator calibration value initialization, perform neutral position memorization and motor rotation angle sensor calibration.
- Measure the thread lengths of the right and left steering rack ends.
Standard Difference
1.5 mm (0.0591 in.) or less
- Remove the rear steering rack boot clips.
- Loosen the rear steering tie rod assembly lock nuts.
- Adjust the steering rack ends if the difference in thread length between the right and left steering rack ends is not within the specified range.
- If the toe-in measurement is greater than the specified range (too much toe-out), extend the shorter steering rack end so that the difference in length is within the specified range.
- If the toe-in measurement is less than the specified range (too much toe-in), shorten the longer steering rack end so that the difference in length is within the specified range.
- Measure the toe-in.
- Turn the right and left steering rack ends by an equal amount to adjust the toe-in.
Toe-in (Unloaded Vehicle)
Specified Condition C + D: 0°11' +/- 0°11' (0.18° +/- 0.18°) B - A: 2.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0787 +/- 0.0787 in.) HINT:
Perform adjustments so that the value is as close as possible to the median of the specified range.
- Tighten the rear steering tie rod assembly lock nuts.
Torque: 55 N.m (561 kgf/cm, 41 ft.lbf)
- Place the rear steering rack boots on the seats and install the rear steering rack boot clips.
- Measure the thread lengths of the right and left steering rack ends.
- INSPECT REAR SUSPENSION
- Inspect the rear suspension member sub-assembly.
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly LH and RH.
Standard
496.5 to 503.5 mm (1.63 to 1.65 ft.)
If the distance is not as specified, replace the rear suspension member sub-assembly.
HINT:
Refer to the instructions for removal and installation of the rear suspension member sub-assembly.
Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - 10/2015] , or refer to REMOVAL [10/2015 - 11/2017]
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly LH and RH.
- Inspect the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly.
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly.
Standard
433.2 to 435.0 mm (1.421 to 1.426 ft.)
If the distance is not as specified, replace the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly.
HINT:
Refer to the instructions for removal and installation of the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly.
Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - 10/2022]
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear No. 2 suspension arm assembly.
- Inspect the rear upper control arm assembly.
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear upper control arm assembly.
Standard
298.5 to 299.5 mm (11.76 to 11.79 in.)
If the distance is not as specified, replace the rear upper control arm assembly.
HINT:
Refer to the instructions for removal and installation of the rear upper control arm assembly.
Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - ]
- Measure the distance between the centers of the 2 installation bolts of the rear upper control arm assembly.
- Inspect the rear suspension member sub-assembly.
- ALIGN FRONT WHEELS FACING STRAIGHT AHEAD
- PERFORM YAW RATE AND ACCELERATION SENSOR CALIBRATION
Refer to CALIBRATION [09/2014 - 11/2017]
- PERFORM DYNAMIC REAR STEERING SYSTEM CALIBRATION (w/ Dynamic Rear Steering)
Refer to CALIBRATION [09/2014 - 09/2020]
- ADJUST LANE DEPARTURE WARNING CAMERA (w/ Lane Departure Alert System)
Refer to ADJUSTMENT [09/2014 - 11/2017]