Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Air Conditioning
      • Manual System
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
    • Axle Nut/Hub Nut
      • Front 2WD
      • Rear 2WD
      • Front 4WD
      • Rear 4WD
    • Battery
      • Common Specs & Procedures
        • Service Specifications
    • Brakes
      • Bleeding Sequence
      • Disc Brakes
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
      • Drum Brakes
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
    • Charging System
      • Generator
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
    • Drive Belts
      • Adjustment
        • Specifications & Procedures
      • Drive Belt Routing
        • Routing Illustrations
    • Engine Mechanical
      • Compression
      • Oil Pressure (176°F (80°C)
      • Overhaul Specifications
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Torque Specifications
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
    • Engine Cooling
      • Service
        • Specifications
    • Fluid Specifications
    • Flywheel/Flex Plate Torque
      • A/T 2.4L
      • M/T 2.4L
      • A/T 3.3L
      • M/T 3.3L
    • Fuel System
      • Fuel Pressure
        • Specifications
        • Fuel Filter Location
    • Ignition System
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • Illustrations
      • High Tension Wires
        • Resistance Specifications
        • Wire Routing
      • Ignition Coil
      • Ignition Timing
      • Spark Plugs
        • All Specifications
    • Starting System
      • Starter
        • Service Specifications
        • Torque Specifications
    • Wheel Alignment
      • Service Specifications
        • Notes
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
          • Front
          • Rear
        • Torque Specifications
          • Front
          • Rear
    • Wheel & Tire
      • Wheel Lug Nut Torque
    • How To Use NISSAN/INFINITI Service Information
      • How To Use NISSAN/INFINITI Service Information - This Information Includes: Standard Bolt Torque, Symbol Identification And General Connector Info
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • Notes
      • Re4R01A
      • RL4R01A
    • Engine Performance DTCS
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 4WD Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F221)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F219)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F220)
        • A/T Device (With A/T) Connector End View (M35)
        • ABS Actuator (2WD) Connector End View (C4)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E39)
        • ABS Control Unit (With KA24DE Engine) Connector End View (M23)
        • ABS Control Unit Connector End View (M23)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M114)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Air Conditioner Relay (With A/C) Connector End View (E30)
        • Air Control Connector End View (M95)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E89)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Switch Connector End View (E68)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (A/T Shift Lock Brake Switch) Connector End View (M48)
        • ASCD Control Unit Connector End View (M119)
        • ATP Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M132)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M133)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M50)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M51)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T3)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T9)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (2WD M/T Models) Connector End View (E216)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F216)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M62)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E37)
        • Cargo Lamp Switch Connector End View (M136)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M52)
        • Circuit Breaker (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M12)
        • Combination Flasher Unit Connector End View (M45)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M38)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Front Fog Lamp Switch) Connector End View (E59)
        • Combination Switch (Lighting Switch) Connector End View (E45)
        • Combination Switch (Turn Signal Switch) Connector End View (E47)
        • Compass And Thermometer (With Compass) Connector End View (R9)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD) Connector End View (F110)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M32)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E17)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E18)
        • Diode - 4 Connector End View (M43)
        • Diode -1 (For Canada) Connector End View (M44)
        • Diode -3 (With A/T And ASCD) Connector End View (M3)
        • Diode Connector End View (F35)
        • Diode-2 Connector End View (M94)
        • Distributor (Camshaft Position Sensor) Connector End View (F13)
        • Distributor (Ignition Coil) Connector End View (F17)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch RH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D107)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D103)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D103)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (E71)
        • Dual-Pressure Switch (With A/C) Connector End View (E3)
        • ECM Connector End View (F29)
        • ECM Relay Connector End View (F30)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F113)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F9)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E43)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (E61)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (C8)
        • Fan Resistor Connector End View (M61)
        • Fan Switch Connector End View (M57)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E13)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E19)
        • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch LH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D9)
        • Front Door Switch LH Connector End View (M20)
        • Front Door Switch RH Connector End View (M71)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E58)
        • Front Fog Lamp Relay (Relay Box) Connector End View (E56)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E57)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (C5)
        • Fuel Pump Connector End View (C14)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (M46)
        • Fuel Tank Gauge Unit Connector End View (C13)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (E49)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M26)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M27)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M31)
        • G-Sensor (4-Wheel Drive Crew Cab) Connector End View (M69)
        • Generator Connector End View (A8)
        • Generator Connector End View (E207)
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View (M53)
        • Head Lamp RH Connector End View (E1)
        • Headlamp LH Connector End View (E7)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F41)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F40)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F42)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F39)
        • High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View (R3)
        • Horn Connector End View (E4)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E29)
        • IACV-AAC Valve Connector End View (F112)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F111)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F7)
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View (E48)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M28)
        • Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F103)
        • Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F104)
        • Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F105)
        • Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F106)
        • Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F107)
        • Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F108)
        • Inline (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (Crewcab) Connector End View (D2)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R1)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (E53)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (F201)
        • Inline Connector End View (A5)
        • Inline Connector End View (B101)
        • Inline Connector End View (B113)
        • Inline Connector End View (C1)
        • Inline Connector End View (C10)
        • Inline Connector End View (D1)
        • Inline Connector End View (D101)
        • Inline Connector End View (D102)
        • Inline Connector End View (D202)
        • Inline Connector End View (D302)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E44)
        • Inline Connector End View (E74)
        • Inline Connector End View (E91)
        • Inline Connector End View (E92)
        • Inline Connector End View (E93)
        • Inline Connector End View (F15)
        • Inline Connector End View (F37)
        • Inline Connector End View (F38)
        • Inline Connector End View (M127)
        • Inline Connector End View (M140)
        • Inline Connector End View (M203)
        • Inline Connector End View (M204)
        • Inline Connector End View (M29)
        • Inline Connector End View (M36)
        • Inline Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline Connector End View (M58)
        • Inline Connector End View (M59)
        • Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • Inline Connector End View (M81)
        • Inline Connector End View (R11)
        • Inline Connector End View (S1)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E8)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M96)
        • Joint Connector-1 Connector End View (F31)
        • Joint Connector-2 Connector End View (F32)
        • Joint Connector-3 Connector End View (F33)
        • Joint Connector-4 Connector End View (F34)
        • Key Switch Connector End View (M37)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (F109)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T4)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T5)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M65)
        • Main Power Window And Door Lock/Unlock Switch (With Power Windows) Connector End View (D7)
        • MAP Lamp (With MAP Lamp) Connector End View (R2)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F1)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (A2)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (E205)
        • Overdrive Cancel Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M129)
        • Overdrive Hold Control Module (With A/T) Connector End View (M130)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (E27)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E34)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E35)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F218)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (M49)
        • Pillar Tweeter LH Connector End View (M138)
        • Pillar Tweeter RH Connector End View (M134)
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F8)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D206)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D306)
        • Rear Door Switch LH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R6)
        • Rear Door Switch RH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R7)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp LH Connector End View (T1)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp RH Connector End View (T7)
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (T8)
        • Resistor Connector End View (F14)
        • Revolution Sensor Connector End View (E73)
        • Room Lamp (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R4)
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Connector End View (M19)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M110)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M111)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M112)
        • Solenoid Valve Unit Connector End View (E36)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (E202)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (M47)
        • Subwoofer Amplifier Connector End View (M75)
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Solenoid Valve (VG33ER Models) Connector End View (E84)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M77)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M78)
        • Terminal Cord Assembly Connector End View (E72)
        • Thermal Protector Connector End View (F15)
        • Thermo Control Amplifier Connector End View (M60)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (F3)
        • Throttle Position Switch (Closed Throttle Position Switch And Wide Open Throttle Position Switch) Connector End View (F4)
        • Transfer Neutral Position Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F222)
        • Turbine Revolution Sensor (With VG33ER And A/T) Connector End View (E83)
        • Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (T2)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve Connector End View (C9)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (With 4WD) Connector End View (F212)
        • Warning Chime Unit (Without Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M11)
        • Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E5)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
        • 3.3L SC
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Power Distribution
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
        • 3.3L SC
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Power Door Locks System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Input (Frontier)
        • Input (XTERRA)
        • Output (Frontier)
          • Notes
          • Unlock
          • Lock
          • Key Reminder
        • Output (XTERRA)
          • Notes
          • Unlock
          • Lock
          • Key Reminder
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Main Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Frontier)
        • Door Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (Frontier)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Door Lock Actuator Check (Frontier)
        • Main Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Lock Actuator Check (XTERRA)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Front & Rear Door Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Frontier)
          • Removal & Installation (Xterra)
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
          • 2002 Models
          • 2003 Models
        • XTERRA
          • 2002 Models
          • 2003 Models
    • Remote Keyless Entry System
      • Description & Operation
        • Power Supply & Ground
        • Inputs
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Power Door Lock Operation
        • Key Reminder
        • Hazard & Horn Reminder
        • Interior Lamp Operation (Frontier)
        • Panic Alarm Operation (Frontier)
        • Auto RELOCK Operation (Frontier)
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Id Code Entry Procedure
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
        • Symptom Chart
        • Key Fob Battery Check
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check
        • Door Switch Check
        • Key Switch (Insert) Check
        • Hazard Reminder Check
        • Interior Lamp Operation Check
      • Removal & Installation
        • Key Fob Battery Replacement
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
        • XTERRA
  • Communication Devices
    • Body Control System
      • Precautions
        • Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • Smart Entrance Control Unit
        • Description
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Inspection Table
      • Warning Chime
        • Description
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Warning Chime Unit Inspection Table
    • Smart Entrance Control Unit
      • Description & Operation
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Preliminary Inspection
      • Pin Voltage Tests
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Description & Operation
      • Notes
      • Power Supply & Ground Circuit
      • "Set" Operation
        • Notes
        • A/T Overdrive Control During Cruise Control Driving (KA24DE)
        • A/T Overdrive Control During Cruise Control Driving (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • To Reset At A Faster Cruising Speed
        • To Reset At A Slower Cruising Speed
        • To Resume The Preset Speed
      • "Cancel" Operation
      • "Coast" Operation
      • ASCD Motor Actuator Operation
      • Fail-Safe System
    • Component Locations
    • Adjustments
      • Automatic Speed Control Device Wire Adjustment
    • Troubleshooting
      • Notes
      • Malfunction Detection Conditions
      • Fail-Safe System Check
    • System Tests
      • Notes
      • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check
      • ASCD Brake/Stop Lamp Switch Circuit Check
      • ASCD Steering Switch Circuit Check
      • Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit Check
      • ASCD Motor Actuator Circuit Check
      • ASCD Motor Actuator Check
    • Component Tests
      • ASCD Steering Switch
      • ASCD Brake Switch & Stop Lamp Switch
      • ASCD Clutch Switch (M/T)
      • Park/Neutral Position Switch (A/T)
      • ASCD Relay (A/T)
    • Wiring Diagrams
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio, Visual & Telephone System
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
      • Audio
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • King Cab With Base Audio System
          • King Cab With Premium Audio System
          • Crew Cab Without Amplifier
          • Crew Cab With Amplifier
        • Schematic - With Audio Amplifier
        • Wiring Diagram - AUDIO -
          • Notes
          • King Cab With Base Audio System
          • King Cab With Premium Audio System
          • Crew Cab Without Amplifier
          • Crew Cab With Amplifier
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Audio Unit (Except Crew Cab With Amplifier)
          • Audio Unit (Crew Cab With Amplifier)
        • Inspection
          • Speaker
          • Antenna
          • Audio Unit
          • Audio Unit Voltages
          • Amplifier Voltages
          • Steering Wheel Audio Control Switch Resistance Check
      • Audio Antenna
        • Location of Antenna
        • Fixed Antenna Rod Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Exterior Lights
    • Back Up Lamp
      • Back-Up Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - Back/Lamp
    • Front Fog Lamps
      • Front Fog Lamp
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Front Fog Lamp Operation
        • Wiring Diagram - F/Fog
        • Aiming Adjustment
        • Removal And Installation
        • Bulb And Lens Replacement
    • Parking, License And Tail Lamps
      • Parking, License And Tail Lamps
        • Wiring Diagram - TAIL/L
    • Stop Lamp
      • Stop Lamp
        • Wiring Diagram - Stop/Lamp
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Compass And Thermometer
      • Compass And Thermometer
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outside Temperature Display
          • Direction Display
        • Wiring Diagram - COMPAS --
          • Notes
          • King Cab
          • Crew Cab
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Preliminary Check For Thermometer
          • Inspection/Compass And Thermometer
        • Calibration Procedure for Compass
          • Notes
          • Correction Functions Of Compass
          • Initial Correction Procedure For Compass
    • Gauges & Instrument Panels
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Unified Control Meter
          • Notes
          • Odometer/Twin Trip Odometer
          • Power Supply & Ground Circuit
          • Fuel Gauge
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
          • Tachometer
          • Speedometer
        • Checking Bulbs
        • Warning Lamps
          • Anti-Lock Brake (ABS) Warning Light
          • A/T Oil Temperature Warning Light (4WD Models Only)
          • A/T Park Warning Light (4WD Models Only)
          • Brake Warning Light
          • Charge Warning Light
          • Door Open Warning Light (If Equipped)
          • Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light
          • Low Fuel Warning Light
          • Low Washer Fluid Warning Light
          • Seat Belt Warning Light & Chime
          • Supplemental Air Bag Warning Light
          • Passenger Supplemental Air Bag "OFF" Indicator Light (Frontier, Except Crew Cab)
        • Indicator Lights
          • Cruise Main Switch Indicator Light (If Equipped)
          • Cruise Set Switch Indicator Light (If Equipped)
          • 4-Wheel Drive Indicator Light
          • High Beam Indicator Light
          • Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
          • Overdrive Off Indicator Light (A/T Only)
          • Turn Signal/Hazard Indicator Lights
        • Warning Chime
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Meter/Gauge Operation & ODO/Trip Meter Segment Check In Diagnosis Mode
          • Notes
          • How To Alternate Diagnosis Mode (Meters/Gauges)
        • Preliminary Check (Meters/Gauges)
      • System Tests
        • Symptom Index (Warning Chime)
        • Symptom Index (Meters/Gauges)
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Main Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Lighting Switch Input Signal Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Left Front Door Switch Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Meters/Gauges)
          • Notes
          • Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Inspection/Vehicle Speed Sensor (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Engine Revolution Signal (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Fuel Level Sensor Unit (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Thermal Transmitter (Meters/Gauges)
      • Component Tests
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit Check
        • Thermal Transmitter Check
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal Check
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel Assembly & Dash
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • How To Read Connector Symbols
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Warning Chime
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Models Without Power Door Locks
          • Notes
          • Ignition Key Warning Chime
          • Light Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
        • Models With Power Door Locks
          • Notes
          • Ignition Key Warning Chime
          • Light Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
      • Wiring Diagram - CHIME --
        • Notes
        • Models Without Power Door Locks
        • Models With Power Door Locks
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Symptom Chart
        • Power Supply And Ground Circuit Check
          • Main Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Lighting Switch Input Signal Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch LH Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Front Door Switch LH Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
    • Warning Lamps
      • Warning Lamps
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Wiring Diagram - WARN --
          • Notes
          • Models Without Power Door Locks
          • Models With Power Door Locks
        • Electrical Components Inspection
          • Fuel Warning Lamp Sensor Check
          • Oil Pressure Switch Check
          • Diode Check
  • Headlights
    • Headlamp (For CANADA)
      • Headlamp (CANADA) - Daytime Light System
        • System Description (CANADA)
          • Notes
          • Headlamp Operation
            • Low Beam Operation
            • High Beam Operation/Flash-to-pass Operation
          • Daytime Light Operation
          • Operation (For CANADA)
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Wiring Diagram - DTRL
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Daytime Light Control Unit Inspection Table
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Aiming Adjustment
    • Headlamp (USA)
      • Headlamp (USA)
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Low Beam Operation
          • High Beam Operation/Flash-To-Pass Operation
          • Vehicle Security System
        • Wiring Diagram - Headlamp
        • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Bulb Replacement
        • Aiming Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Low Beam
  • Heated Glass/Defoggers
    • Rear Window Defogger System
      • Description & Operation
        • Frontier & XTERRA
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
      • Component Locations
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Defogger Filament Repair
      • System Tests
        • Rear Window Defogger Inoperative Or Does Not Turn "Off"
          • Frontier (Without Power Door Locks)
          • Frontier (With Power Door Locks)
          • Xterra (without Power Door Locks)
          • Xterra (with Power Door Locks)
      • Component Tests
        • Defogger Relay
        • Defogger Switch
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Filament Check
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
        • XTERRA
  • Infotainment
    • Audio, Visual & Telephone System
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
      • Audio
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • King Cab With Base Audio System
          • King Cab With Premium Audio System
          • Crew Cab Without Amplifier
          • Crew Cab With Amplifier
        • Schematic - With Audio Amplifier
        • Wiring Diagram - AUDIO -
          • Notes
          • King Cab With Base Audio System
          • King Cab With Premium Audio System
          • Crew Cab Without Amplifier
          • Crew Cab With Amplifier
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Audio Unit (Except Crew Cab With Amplifier)
          • Audio Unit (Crew Cab With Amplifier)
        • Inspection
          • Speaker
          • Antenna
          • Audio Unit
          • Audio Unit Voltages
          • Amplifier Voltages
          • Steering Wheel Audio Control Switch Resistance Check
      • Audio Antenna
        • Location of Antenna
        • Fixed Antenna Rod Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior & Interior
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Service Notice
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Squeak and Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
          • Work Flow
            • Notes
            • Customer Interview
            • Duplicate the Noise and Test Drive
            • Check Related Service Bulletins
            • Locate the Noise and Identify the Root Cause
            • Repair the Cause
            • Confirm the Repair
          • Generic Squeak And Rattle Troubleshooting
            • Instrument Panel
            • Center Console
            • Doors
            • Trunk
            • Sunroof and Headliner
            • Seats
            • Underhood
          • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Clip And Fastener
        • Description
      • Body Front End
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper Assembly
      • Body Rear End And Opener
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Rear Bumper Assembly
      • Side And Floor Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Body Side Trim
            • King Cab Model
            • Crew Cab
      • Door Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Door trim (Formed type)
      • Roof Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • King Cab
          • Crew Cab
      • Exterior
        • Removal and Installation
      • Cab And Rear Body
        • Body Mounting
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Illumination
      • Illumination
        • System Description
        • Wiring Diagram - ILLUMINATION
    • Interior Room Lamp
      • Interior Room Lamp
        • Component Parts And Harness Connector Location
        • System Description
          • Models Without Power Door Locks
            • Room Lamp
            • Cargo Lamp
            • Map Lamp
          • Models With Power Door Locks
            • Room Lamp
            • Room Lamp Timer Operation
            • Cargo Lamp
            • Map Lamp
          • On-Off Control
          • Battery Saver
        • Wiring Diagram - Room Lamps
          • Notes
          • Models Without Power Door Locks
          • Models With Power Door Locks
        • Trouble Diagnosis
  • Mirrors
    • Power Mirrors System
      • Removal & Installation
        • Power Mirror (Frontier)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Mirror (XTERRA)
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Rear View Mirror
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Seats
    • Front Seat
      • Front Seat
        • Removal and Installation
    • Rear Seat
      • Rear Seat
        • Removal and Installation
  • Steering Column Switches
    • Combination Switch
      • Combination Switch
        • Check
        • Replacement
    • Steering Column Switches
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Headlight Switch
          • Notes
          • Headlight
          • High Beam Flash-To-Pass
          • Low Beam
          • Fog Lamp (Frontier)
          • Fog Light (Xterra)
        • Turn Signal Switch
          • Notes
          • Lane Change
          • Turn Signal Switch Power & Ground Circuit
          • Left Turn Signal (Frontier)
          • Right Turn Signal (Frontier)
          • Left Turn Signal (Xterra)
          • Right Turn Signal (Xterra)
        • Windshield Wiper
          • Notes
          • Wiper Operation (Without Intermittent Wipers)
          • Low & High Speed Wiper Function (Without Intermittent Wipers)
          • Auto Stop Function (Without Intermittent Wipers)
          • Wiper Operation (With Intermittent Wipers)
          • Low & High Speed Wiper Function (With Intermittent Wipers)
          • Auto Stop Function (With Intermittent Wipers)
          • Intermittent Function (Frontier)
          • Wiper Function (Xterra)
          • Intermittent Function (Xterra)
        • Washer Operation
      • Component Locations
      • Component Tests
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Combination Switch & Base
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
        • XTERRA
  • Warning Systems
    • Tires, Wheels & Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tool
      • Wheel
        • Inspection
      • Wheel And Assembly
        • Balancing Wheels
          • Removal
          • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Rotation
      • Low Tire Pressure Warning System
        • System Components
        • System Description
          • Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)
          • Antenna
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Wiring Diagram
        • ID Registration Procedure
          • Id Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Id Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
        • Self-Diagnosis
          • Description
          • Function
          • Consult-II
            • CONSULT-II Application to Low Tire Pressure Warning System
            • Self-Diagnositc Results Mode
            • Data Monitor Mode
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
          • Basic Inspection
        • Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Self-Diagnostic Items
        • Inspection 1: Transmitter or Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Malfunction Code No. 21, 22, 23 Or 24
        • Inspection 2: Transmitter
          • Malfunction Code No. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 Or 48
        • Inspection 3: Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Malfunction Code No. 51
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
        • Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 2: Warning Lamp Stays On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 3: Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 4: Hazard Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 5: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Electrical Components Inspection
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Relay
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Road Wheel
        • Tire
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Power Windows System
      • Description & Operation
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Manual Operation
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Auto Operation
        • Power Window Lock
        • Retained Power Operation (With Power Door Locks)
        • Power Window Opened/Closed Operation With Key Cylinder
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Windshield And Windows
      • Windshield And Windows
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Windshield
          • Side Window
          • Back Window
            • Notes
            • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield, Side Window and Back Window
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper System & Washer System
      • Description & Operation
        • Without Intermittent Wipers
          • Notes
          • Low & High Speed Wiper Operation
          • Auto Stop Operation
        • With Intermittent Wipers
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra (Front)
          • Xterra (Rear)
        • Washer Operation
          • Notes
          • Xterra (Rear)
      • Adjustments
        • Washer Nozzle Adjustment
      • Trouble Shooting
      • Removal & Installation
        • Front Wiper Motor & Linkage
          • Removal & Installation
        • Front Wiper Arms
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Wiper Arm
          • Removal & Installation (Xterra)
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
        • XTERRA
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Power Door Locks System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Input (Frontier)
        • Input (XTERRA)
        • Output (Frontier)
          • Notes
          • Unlock
          • Lock
          • Key Reminder
        • Output (XTERRA)
          • Notes
          • Unlock
          • Lock
          • Key Reminder
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
        • Notes
        • Main Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Frontier)
        • Door Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (Frontier)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check (Frontier)
        • Door Lock Actuator Check (Frontier)
        • Main Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch Check (XTERRA)
        • Door Lock Actuator Check (XTERRA)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Front & Rear Door Panel
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (Frontier)
          • Removal & Installation (Xterra)
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
          • 2002 Models
          • 2003 Models
        • XTERRA
          • 2002 Models
          • 2003 Models
    • Remote Keyless Entry System
      • Description & Operation
        • Power Supply & Ground
        • Inputs
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Power Door Lock Operation
        • Key Reminder
        • Hazard & Horn Reminder
        • Interior Lamp Operation (Frontier)
        • Panic Alarm Operation (Frontier)
        • Auto RELOCK Operation (Frontier)
      • Component Locations
      • Programming
        • Id Code Entry Procedure
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
        • Symptom Chart
        • Key Fob Battery Check
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check
        • Door Switch Check
        • Key Switch (Insert) Check
        • Hazard Reminder Check
        • Interior Lamp Operation Check
      • Removal & Installation
        • Key Fob Battery Replacement
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • Frontier
        • XTERRA
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Front Door
      • Front Door
        • Overhaul
    • Rear Door
      • Rear Door
        • Overhaul
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior & Interior
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Service Notice
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Squeak and Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
          • Work Flow
            • Notes
            • Customer Interview
            • Duplicate the Noise and Test Drive
            • Check Related Service Bulletins
            • Locate the Noise and Identify the Root Cause
            • Repair the Cause
            • Confirm the Repair
          • Generic Squeak And Rattle Troubleshooting
            • Instrument Panel
            • Center Console
            • Doors
            • Trunk
            • Sunroof and Headliner
            • Seats
            • Underhood
          • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Clip And Fastener
        • Description
      • Body Front End
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Front Bumper Assembly
      • Body Rear End And Opener
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Rear Bumper Assembly
      • Side And Floor Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Body Side Trim
            • King Cab Model
            • Crew Cab
      • Door Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • Door trim (Formed type)
      • Roof Trim
        • Removal and Installation
          • King Cab
          • Crew Cab
      • Exterior
        • Removal and Installation
      • Cab And Rear Body
        • Body Mounting
  • Mirrors
    • Power Mirrors System
      • Removal & Installation
        • Power Mirror (Frontier)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Power Mirror (XTERRA)
          • Removal & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Rear View Mirror
      • Rear View Mirror
        • Removal
        • Installation
  • Seats
    • Front Seat
      • Front Seat
        • Removal and Installation
    • Rear Seat
      • Rear Seat
        • Removal and Installation
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Service Note
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tool
      • Squeak And Rattle Trouble Diagnosis
        • Squeak and Rattle Trouble Diagnoses
          • Work Flow
            • Notes
            • Customer Interview
            • Duplicate the Noise and Test Drive
            • Check Related Service Bulletins
            • Locate the Noise and Identify the Root Cause
            • Repair the Cause
            • Confirm the Repair
          • Generic Squeak And Rattle Troubleshooting
            • Instrument Panel
            • Center Console
            • Doors
            • Sunroof and Headliner
            • Seats
            • Underhood
          • Diagnostic Worksheet
      • Sunroof
        • Removal and Installation
  • Windows
    • Power Windows System
      • Description & Operation
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Manual Operation
          • Notes
          • Frontier
          • Xterra
        • Auto Operation
        • Power Window Lock
        • Retained Power Operation (With Power Door Locks)
        • Power Window Opened/Closed Operation With Key Cylinder
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
      • System Tests
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Windshield And Windows
      • Windshield And Windows
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Windshield
          • Side Window
          • Back Window
            • Notes
            • Repairing Water Leaks for Windshield, Side Window and Back Window
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Brake Control System
      • Abs
        • Precautions
          • Notes
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Brake Control
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • General Information
          • Fail-Safe
            • Abs System
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • ABS Function
          • System Diagram
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Proceed With Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flowchart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Sheet
          • Component Installation Location
          • Schematic
            • 2-Wheel Drive
          • Wiring Diagram - ABS - 2WD --
          • Wiring Diagram - ABS - 4WD --
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standards Using Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
            • Standards By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions
            • Consult-II Function Application Table
            • Self-Diagnosis
              • Description
              • Operation Procedure
              • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
            • Data Monitor
              • Notes
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test
              • Operation Procedure
              • Solenoid Valve
              • Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • ON and OFF Timing for ABS Warning Lamp
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1 : Brake Fluid Level And Leak Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 2: Inspection For Looseness Of Power System Terminals
            • Basic Inspection 3: Inspection Of Abs Warning Lamp
          • Symptom Chart
          • Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Inspection 2 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) System
            • DTC C1110:
          • Inspection 3 Pressure Switch and Circuit Between Pressure Switch and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • Notes
            • DTC C1142:
          • Inspection 4 Solenoid Valve and Circuits
          • Inspection 5 Actuator Motor, Motor Relay, and Circuit
            • DTC C1111:
          • Inspection 6 Stop Lamp Switch and Circuit
            • DTC C1116:
          • Inspection 7 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • DTC C1109:
          • Inspection 8 ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 9 When "DECEL G-SENSOR" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display (4WD Models)
            • DTC C1113:
          • Symptom 1 ABS Works Frequently
          • Symptom 2 Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • Symptom 3 Long Stopping Distance
          • Symptom 4 ABS Does Not Work
          • Symptom 5 Pedal Vibration and Noise
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Sensor
          • Rear Wheel Sensor
            • 4WD Models
            • 2WD Models
          • Front Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Sensor Rotor (4WD)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • VDC/TCS/Abs
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Brake Control
          • Diagnosis Precaution
            • Can System
          • Precaution for Harness Repair
            • Can System
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • On-Vehicle Service
          • Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
          • Calibration of Decel G Sensor
        • General Information
          • Fail-Safe
            • Abs System
            • VDC/TCS System
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • ABS Function
          • TCS Function
          • VDC Function
          • System Diagram
        • Can Communication
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
              • Notes
              • Input/output signal chart
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Proceed With Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flowchart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Sheet
          • Component Installation Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - VDC --
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standards Using Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
            • Standards By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions
            • Consult-II Function Application Table
            • Self-Diagnosis
              • Description
              • Operation Procedure
              • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
            • Data Monitor
              • Notes
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test
              • Operation Procedure
              • Solenoid Valve
              • Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • ON and OFF Timing for ABS Warning Lamp, VDC OFF Indicator Lamp, and SLIP Indicator Lamp
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Brake Fluid Level And Leak Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 2: Inspection For Looseness Of Power System Terminals
            • Basic Inspection 3: Inspection Of Abs Warning Lamp, VDC Off Indicator Lamp, And Slip Indicator Lamp
          • Symptom Chart
          • Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Inspection 2 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) System
            • DTC C1110:
          • Inspection 3 Pressure Sensor and Circuit Between Pressure Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1142:
          • Inspection 4 Steering Angle Sensor and Circuit Between Steering Angle Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1143:
          • Inspection 5 Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor and Circuit Between Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1145, C1113, C1146:
          • Inspection 6 Solenoid, VDC Switching Valve, Actuator Relay and Circuits
          • Inspection 7 Actuator Motor, Motor Relay, and Circuit
            • DTC C1111:
          • Inspection 8 Stop Lamp Switch and Circuit
            • DTC C1116:
          • Inspection 9 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • DTC C1109:
          • Inspection 10 When "STEERING ANGLE SENSOR HAS NOT BEEN CORRECTED" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display
            • DTC C1144:
          • Inspection 11 Brake Fluid Level in Reservoir Tank, Communication Circuit Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • DTC C1155:
          • Inspection 12 CAN Communications Lines, ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit), Steering Angle Sensor System and CAN-LAN Converter ECU (CLC)
            • DTC U1000, C1156:
          • Inspection 13 ENGINE SIGNAL 1 - Engine System
            • DTC C1130:
          • Inspection 14 ENG SPEED SIG - Engine Speed Signal
            • DTC C1168:
          • Inspection 15 ENG CHECK SIG - LAN Monitoring
            • DTC C1171:
          • Inspection 16 LAN SIGNAL 2 - LAN Communication Start Procedure Incomplete
            • DTC C1172:
          • Inspection 17 LAN COMM 1 - LAN Communication System Failure
            • DTC C1169:
          • Inspection 18 LAN SIGNAL 3 - Continued Reception After LAN Communication Starts
            • DTC 1173:
          • Inspection 19 SLIP Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch is Turned On
          • Inspection 20 VDC OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 21 VDC OFF Switch Is Inoperative
          • Inspection 22 CAN-LAN Converter Power Supply Circuit
            • DTC C1177:
          • Inspection 23 CAN CIRCUIT 1 - CAN Communication System Failure
            • DTC C1174:
          • Inspection 24 CAN-LAN Converter (CLC) Control Unit
          • Inspection 25 ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 26 When "DECEL G-SENSOR" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display
            • DTC 1113:
          • Inspecting Components
            • VDC Off Switch
          • Symptom 1 ABS Works Frequently
          • Symptom 2 Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • Symptom 3 Long Stopping Distance
          • Symptom 4 ABS Does Not Work
          • Symptom 5 Pedal Vibration and Noise
          • Symptom 6 Vehicle Behaves Jerkily During VDC/TCS/ABS Operation
          • Symptom 7 Poor Acceleration
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Sensor
          • Rear Wheel Sensor
          • Front Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • CAN-LAN Converter (CLC)
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Disc Brakes And Drum Brakes
      • Description & Operation
      • Bleeding Brake System
        • Bleeding Procedures
        • BRAKELINE Bleeding Sequence
        • Flushing Brake Fluid
      • Adjustments
        • Parking Brake
        • Power Brake Unit Input & Output Rod
        • Brake Pedal Free Play
        • Brake Pedal Height
        • Load Sensing Valve (2.4L)
          • Notes
          • Sensor Spring Adjustment (2.4L)
        • Stoplight Switch & Automatic Speed Control Device Switch
        • Brake Burnishing Procedure
        • Preload Adjustment
          • Notes
          • (2WD)
          • (4WD)
      • Testing
        • Notes
        • Power Brake Unit
          • Notes
          • Air-Tight Check
          • Operational Check
        • Proportioning Valve (3.3L)
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Front Brake Pads
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Caliper
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Rotor
          • Removal & Installation (2WD)
          • Removal & Installation (4WD)
        • Rear Brake Shoes
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Master Cylinder
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Brake Unit
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Brake Unit Check Valve
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Axle Shaft Bearing & Oil Seal
          • Removal
          • Inspection
          • Installation (2WD Models)
          • Installation (4WD Models)
      • Overhaul
      • Torque Specifications
      • Disc Brake Specifications
      • Drum Brake Specifications
  • Traction Control
    • Brake Control System
      • Abs
        • Precautions
          • Notes
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Brake Control
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • General Information
          • Fail-Safe
            • Abs System
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • ABS Function
          • System Diagram
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Proceed With Diagnosis
            • Notes
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flowchart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Sheet
          • Component Installation Location
          • Schematic
            • 2-Wheel Drive
          • Wiring Diagram - ABS - 2WD --
          • Wiring Diagram - ABS - 4WD --
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standards Using Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
            • Standards By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions
            • Consult-II Function Application Table
            • Self-Diagnosis
              • Description
              • Operation Procedure
              • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
            • Data Monitor
              • Notes
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test
              • Operation Procedure
              • Solenoid Valve
              • Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • ON and OFF Timing for ABS Warning Lamp
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1 : Brake Fluid Level And Leak Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 2: Inspection For Looseness Of Power System Terminals
            • Basic Inspection 3: Inspection Of Abs Warning Lamp
          • Symptom Chart
          • Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Inspection 2 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) System
            • DTC C1110:
          • Inspection 3 Pressure Switch and Circuit Between Pressure Switch and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • Notes
            • DTC C1142:
          • Inspection 4 Solenoid Valve and Circuits
          • Inspection 5 Actuator Motor, Motor Relay, and Circuit
            • DTC C1111:
          • Inspection 6 Stop Lamp Switch and Circuit
            • DTC C1116:
          • Inspection 7 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • DTC C1109:
          • Inspection 8 ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 9 When "DECEL G-SENSOR" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display (4WD Models)
            • DTC C1113:
          • Symptom 1 ABS Works Frequently
          • Symptom 2 Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • Symptom 3 Long Stopping Distance
          • Symptom 4 ABS Does Not Work
          • Symptom 5 Pedal Vibration and Noise
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Sensor
          • Rear Wheel Sensor
            • 4WD Models
            • 2WD Models
          • Front Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Sensor Rotor (4WD)
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
      • VDC/TCS/Abs
        • Precautions
          • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
          • Precautions for Brake System
          • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
          • Precautions for Brake Control
          • Diagnosis Precaution
            • Can System
          • Precaution for Harness Repair
            • Can System
        • Preparation
          • Special Service Tools
          • Commercial Service Tools
        • On-Vehicle Service
          • Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
          • Calibration of Decel G Sensor
        • General Information
          • Fail-Safe
            • Abs System
            • VDC/TCS System
          • Hydraulic Circuit Diagram
          • ABS Function
          • TCS Function
          • VDC Function
          • System Diagram
        • Can Communication
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • System Diagram
              • Notes
              • Input/output signal chart
        • Trouble Diagnosis
          • How to Proceed With Diagnosis
            • Basic Concept
            • Diagnosis Flowchart
            • Asking Complaints
            • Example Of Diagnosis Sheet
          • Component Installation Location
          • Schematic
          • Wiring Diagram - VDC --
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Input/Output Signal Standard
            • Standards Using Circuit Tester And Oscilloscope
            • Standards By Consult-II
          • CONSULT-II Functions
            • Consult-II Function Application Table
            • Self-Diagnosis
              • Description
              • Operation Procedure
              • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
            • Data Monitor
              • Notes
              • Operation Procedure
              • Display Item List
            • Active Test
              • Operation Procedure
              • Solenoid Valve
              • Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
              • ABS Motor
          • For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis
            • Precautions For Diagnosis
          • ON and OFF Timing for ABS Warning Lamp, VDC OFF Indicator Lamp, and SLIP Indicator Lamp
          • Basic Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 1: Brake Fluid Level And Leak Inspection
            • Basic Inspection 2: Inspection For Looseness Of Power System Terminals
            • Basic Inspection 3: Inspection Of Abs Warning Lamp, VDC Off Indicator Lamp, And Slip Indicator Lamp
          • Symptom Chart
          • Inspection 1 Wheel Sensor System
            • Inspection Procedure
          • Inspection 2 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) System
            • DTC C1110:
          • Inspection 3 Pressure Sensor and Circuit Between Pressure Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1142:
          • Inspection 4 Steering Angle Sensor and Circuit Between Steering Angle Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1143:
          • Inspection 5 Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor and Circuit Between Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit)
            • DTC C1145, C1113, C1146:
          • Inspection 6 Solenoid, VDC Switching Valve, Actuator Relay and Circuits
          • Inspection 7 Actuator Motor, Motor Relay, and Circuit
            • DTC C1111:
          • Inspection 8 Stop Lamp Switch and Circuit
            • DTC C1116:
          • Inspection 9 ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power Supply and Ground Circuit
            • DTC C1109:
          • Inspection 10 When "STEERING ANGLE SENSOR HAS NOT BEEN CORRECTED" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display
            • DTC C1144:
          • Inspection 11 Brake Fluid Level in Reservoir Tank, Communication Circuit Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and Brake Fluid Level Switch
            • DTC C1155:
          • Inspection 12 CAN Communications Lines, ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit), Steering Angle Sensor System and CAN-LAN Converter ECU (CLC)
            • DTC U1000, C1156:
          • Inspection 13 ENGINE SIGNAL 1 - Engine System
            • DTC C1130:
          • Inspection 14 ENG SPEED SIG - Engine Speed Signal
            • DTC C1168:
          • Inspection 15 ENG CHECK SIG - LAN Monitoring
            • DTC C1171:
          • Inspection 16 LAN SIGNAL 2 - LAN Communication Start Procedure Incomplete
            • DTC C1172:
          • Inspection 17 LAN COMM 1 - LAN Communication System Failure
            • DTC C1169:
          • Inspection 18 LAN SIGNAL 3 - Continued Reception After LAN Communication Starts
            • DTC 1173:
          • Inspection 19 SLIP Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch is Turned On
          • Inspection 20 VDC OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 21 VDC OFF Switch Is Inoperative
          • Inspection 22 CAN-LAN Converter Power Supply Circuit
            • DTC C1177:
          • Inspection 23 CAN CIRCUIT 1 - CAN Communication System Failure
            • DTC C1174:
          • Inspection 24 CAN-LAN Converter (CLC) Control Unit
          • Inspection 25 ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Inspection 26 When "DECEL G-SENSOR" Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display
            • DTC 1113:
          • Inspecting Components
            • VDC Off Switch
          • Symptom 1 ABS Works Frequently
          • Symptom 2 Unexpected Pedal Reaction
          • Symptom 3 Long Stopping Distance
          • Symptom 4 ABS Does Not Work
          • Symptom 5 Pedal Vibration and Noise
          • Symptom 6 Vehicle Behaves Jerkily During VDC/TCS/ABS Operation
          • Symptom 7 Poor Acceleration
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Sensor
          • Rear Wheel Sensor
          • Front Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Sensor Rotor
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • ABS Actuator and Electric Unit
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G Sensor
          • Steering Angle Sensor
          • CAN-LAN Converter (CLC)
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Front Axle Parts
        • Front Wheel Bearing
          • Notes
          • Preload Adjustment (2WD Models)
          • Preload Adjustment (4WD Models)
        • Drive Shaft
      • Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • Removal and Installation
      • Auto-Lock Free-Running Hub
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Noise
      • Wheel Hub And Rotor Disc
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearings
          • Wheel Hub
        • Assembly
      • Knuckle Spindle
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Knuckle Spindle
          • Bearing Spacer (2WD Models)
          • Needle Bearing (4WD Models)
        • Installation
      • Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft
          • Boot
          • Joint Assembly (Final Drive Side)
          • Joint Assembly (Wheel Side)
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Front)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
        • Drive Shaft (4WD models)
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Axial End Play
          • Drive Shaft End Snap Ring
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Rear Axle Parts
        • Rear Wheel Bearing
      • Wheel Hub
        • Components
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Axle Shaft
          • Wheel Bearing
          • Axle Case
        • Installation
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Rear)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Front Axle Parts
        • Front Wheel Bearing
          • Notes
          • Preload Adjustment (2WD Models)
          • Preload Adjustment (4WD Models)
        • Drive Shaft
      • Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • Removal and Installation
      • Auto-Lock Free-Running Hub
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Noise
      • Wheel Hub And Rotor Disc
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearings
          • Wheel Hub
        • Assembly
      • Knuckle Spindle
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Knuckle Spindle
          • Bearing Spacer (2WD Models)
          • Needle Bearing (4WD Models)
        • Installation
      • Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft
          • Boot
          • Joint Assembly (Final Drive Side)
          • Joint Assembly (Wheel Side)
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Front)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
        • Drive Shaft (4WD models)
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Axial End Play
          • Drive Shaft End Snap Ring
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Rear Axle Parts
        • Rear Wheel Bearing
      • Wheel Hub
        • Components
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Axle Shaft
          • Wheel Bearing
          • Axle Case
        • Installation
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Rear)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
    • Rear Final Drive (C200)
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • Front Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
      • Rear Cover Gasket
        • Removal and Installation
      • Rear Final Drive Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Components
        • Pre-Inspection
          • Notes
          • Total Preload
          • Ring Gear-To-Drive Pinion Backlash
          • Ring Gear RUNOUT
          • Tooth Contact
          • Side Gear-To-Pinion Mate Gear Backlash
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Removal Of Differential Case
          • Removal Of Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Disassembly Of Differential Case (Without LSD)
          • Disassembly Of Differential Case (With LSD)
            • Checking Differential Torque
            • Disassembly
          • Inspection
            • Ring Gear and Drive Pinion
            • Differential Case Assembly (Non LSD)
            • Bearing
            • Contact Surfaces (With LSD)
            • Disc and Plate (With LSD)
          • Adjustment Of Differential Case (With LSD)
          • Side Bearing Preload
          • Pinion Gear Height
            • Notes
            • Pinion Height Adjusting Washer Selection
          • Tooth Contact
          • Assembly Of Differential Case (Without LSD)
          • Assembly Of Differential Case (With LSD)
          • Installation Of Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Installation Of Differential Case
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Model
        • Ring Gear RUNOUT
        • Side Gear Adjustment (Without LSD)
        • Side Bearing Adjustment
        • Total Preload Adjustment
        • Drive Pinion Height Adjustment
        • Drive Pinion Preload Adjustment
        • Differential Torque Adjustment (With LSD)
    • Rear Final Drive (H233B)
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • Front Oil Seal
        • Removal and Installation
      • Rear Final Drive Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Components
        • Pre-Inspection
          • Notes
          • Total Preload
          • Ring Gear To Drive Pinion Backlash
          • Ring Gear RUNOUT
          • Tooth Contact
          • Side Gear To Pinion Mate Gear Backlash
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Removal Of Differential Case Assembly
          • Removal Of Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Disassembly Of Differential Case (Non LSD)
          • Disassembly Of Differential Case (With LSD)
            • Checking Differential Torque
            • Disassembly
          • Inspection
            • Ring Gear and Drive Pinion
            • Differential Case Assembly (Non LSD)
            • Bearing
            • Contact Surfaces (With LSD)
            • Disc and Plate (With LSD)
          • Adjustment Of Differential Case (With LSD)
          • Pinion Gear Height
          • Tooth Contact
          • Assembly Of Differential Case (Non LSD)
          • Assembly Of Differential Case (With LSD)
          • Installation Of Drive Pinion Assembly
          • Installation Of Differential Case
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
          • 2WD Model
          • 4WD Model
        • Ring Gear Runout
        • Side Gear Adjustment
        • Differential Torque Adjustment (LSD Models)
        • Total Preload Adjustment
        • Drive Pinion Height Adjustment
        • Drive Pinion Preload Adjustment
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Propeller Shaft Vibration
        • Appearance Checking
      • Propeller Shaft Assembly
        • Components
          • Front Propeller Shaft
          • Rear Propeller Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
        • Disassembly
          • Center Bearing
          • Journal
        • Assembly
          • Center Bearing
          • Journal
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
          • 2WD KA24DE Models
          • 2WD VG33E And VG33ER Models
          • 4WD Models
        • Service Data
  • Locking Hubs
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Front Axle Parts
        • Front Wheel Bearing
          • Notes
          • Preload Adjustment (2WD Models)
          • Preload Adjustment (4WD Models)
        • Drive Shaft
      • Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • Removal and Installation
      • Auto-Lock Free-Running Hub
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Noise
      • Wheel Hub And Rotor Disc
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearings
          • Wheel Hub
        • Assembly
      • Knuckle Spindle
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Knuckle Spindle
          • Bearing Spacer (2WD Models)
          • Needle Bearing (4WD Models)
        • Installation
      • Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft
          • Boot
          • Joint Assembly (Final Drive Side)
          • Joint Assembly (Wheel Side)
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Front)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
        • Drive Shaft (4WD models)
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Axial End Play
          • Drive Shaft End Snap Ring
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Front Axle Parts
        • Front Wheel Bearing
          • Notes
          • Preload Adjustment (2WD Models)
          • Preload Adjustment (4WD Models)
        • Drive Shaft
      • Wheel Hub And Knuckle
        • Removal and Installation
      • Auto-Lock Free-Running Hub
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
        • Trouble Diagnosis For Noise
      • Wheel Hub And Rotor Disc
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wheel Bearings
          • Wheel Hub
        • Assembly
      • Knuckle Spindle
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Knuckle Spindle
          • Bearing Spacer (2WD Models)
          • Needle Bearing (4WD Models)
        • Installation
      • Drive Shaft
        • Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Disassembly
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Inspection After Disassembly
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft
          • Boot
          • Joint Assembly (Final Drive Side)
          • Joint Assembly (Wheel Side)
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Final Drive Side (TS82F)
          • Wheel Side (ZF100)
        • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Front)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
        • Drive Shaft (4WD models)
          • Notes
          • Drive Shaft Axial End Play
          • Drive Shaft End Snap Ring
    • Rear Axle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • Commercial Service Tools
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Rear Axle Parts
        • Rear Wheel Bearing
      • Wheel Hub
        • Components
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Axle Shaft
          • Wheel Bearing
          • Axle Case
        • Installation
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Wheel Bearing (Rear)
          • 2WD Models
          • 4WD Models
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 4WD Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F221)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F219)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F220)
        • A/T Device (With A/T) Connector End View (M35)
        • ABS Actuator (2WD) Connector End View (C4)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E39)
        • ABS Control Unit (With KA24DE Engine) Connector End View (M23)
        • ABS Control Unit Connector End View (M23)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M114)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Air Conditioner Relay (With A/C) Connector End View (E30)
        • Air Control Connector End View (M95)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E89)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Switch Connector End View (E68)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (A/T Shift Lock Brake Switch) Connector End View (M48)
        • ASCD Control Unit Connector End View (M119)
        • ATP Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M132)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M133)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M50)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M51)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T3)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T9)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (2WD M/T Models) Connector End View (E216)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F216)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M62)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E37)
        • Cargo Lamp Switch Connector End View (M136)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M52)
        • Circuit Breaker (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M12)
        • Combination Flasher Unit Connector End View (M45)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M38)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Front Fog Lamp Switch) Connector End View (E59)
        • Combination Switch (Lighting Switch) Connector End View (E45)
        • Combination Switch (Turn Signal Switch) Connector End View (E47)
        • Compass And Thermometer (With Compass) Connector End View (R9)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD) Connector End View (F110)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M32)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E17)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E18)
        • Diode - 4 Connector End View (M43)
        • Diode -1 (For Canada) Connector End View (M44)
        • Diode -3 (With A/T And ASCD) Connector End View (M3)
        • Diode Connector End View (F35)
        • Diode-2 Connector End View (M94)
        • Distributor (Camshaft Position Sensor) Connector End View (F13)
        • Distributor (Ignition Coil) Connector End View (F17)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch RH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D107)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D103)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D103)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (E71)
        • Dual-Pressure Switch (With A/C) Connector End View (E3)
        • ECM Connector End View (F29)
        • ECM Relay Connector End View (F30)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F113)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F9)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E43)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (E61)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (C8)
        • Fan Resistor Connector End View (M61)
        • Fan Switch Connector End View (M57)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E13)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E19)
        • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch LH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D9)
        • Front Door Switch LH Connector End View (M20)
        • Front Door Switch RH Connector End View (M71)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E58)
        • Front Fog Lamp Relay (Relay Box) Connector End View (E56)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E57)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (C5)
        • Fuel Pump Connector End View (C14)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (M46)
        • Fuel Tank Gauge Unit Connector End View (C13)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (E49)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M26)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M27)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M31)
        • G-Sensor (4-Wheel Drive Crew Cab) Connector End View (M69)
        • Generator Connector End View (A8)
        • Generator Connector End View (E207)
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View (M53)
        • Head Lamp RH Connector End View (E1)
        • Headlamp LH Connector End View (E7)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F41)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F40)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F42)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F39)
        • High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View (R3)
        • Horn Connector End View (E4)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E29)
        • IACV-AAC Valve Connector End View (F112)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F111)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F7)
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View (E48)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M28)
        • Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F103)
        • Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F104)
        • Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F105)
        • Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F106)
        • Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F107)
        • Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F108)
        • Inline (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (Crewcab) Connector End View (D2)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R1)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (E53)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (F201)
        • Inline Connector End View (A5)
        • Inline Connector End View (B101)
        • Inline Connector End View (B113)
        • Inline Connector End View (C1)
        • Inline Connector End View (C10)
        • Inline Connector End View (D1)
        • Inline Connector End View (D101)
        • Inline Connector End View (D102)
        • Inline Connector End View (D202)
        • Inline Connector End View (D302)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E44)
        • Inline Connector End View (E74)
        • Inline Connector End View (E91)
        • Inline Connector End View (E92)
        • Inline Connector End View (E93)
        • Inline Connector End View (F15)
        • Inline Connector End View (F37)
        • Inline Connector End View (F38)
        • Inline Connector End View (M127)
        • Inline Connector End View (M140)
        • Inline Connector End View (M203)
        • Inline Connector End View (M204)
        • Inline Connector End View (M29)
        • Inline Connector End View (M36)
        • Inline Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline Connector End View (M58)
        • Inline Connector End View (M59)
        • Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • Inline Connector End View (M81)
        • Inline Connector End View (R11)
        • Inline Connector End View (S1)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E8)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M96)
        • Joint Connector-1 Connector End View (F31)
        • Joint Connector-2 Connector End View (F32)
        • Joint Connector-3 Connector End View (F33)
        • Joint Connector-4 Connector End View (F34)
        • Key Switch Connector End View (M37)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (F109)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T4)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T5)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M65)
        • Main Power Window And Door Lock/Unlock Switch (With Power Windows) Connector End View (D7)
        • MAP Lamp (With MAP Lamp) Connector End View (R2)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F1)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (A2)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (E205)
        • Overdrive Cancel Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M129)
        • Overdrive Hold Control Module (With A/T) Connector End View (M130)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (E27)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E34)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E35)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F218)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (M49)
        • Pillar Tweeter LH Connector End View (M138)
        • Pillar Tweeter RH Connector End View (M134)
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F8)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D206)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D306)
        • Rear Door Switch LH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R6)
        • Rear Door Switch RH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R7)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp LH Connector End View (T1)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp RH Connector End View (T7)
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (T8)
        • Resistor Connector End View (F14)
        • Revolution Sensor Connector End View (E73)
        • Room Lamp (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R4)
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Connector End View (M19)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M110)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M111)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M112)
        • Solenoid Valve Unit Connector End View (E36)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (E202)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (M47)
        • Subwoofer Amplifier Connector End View (M75)
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Solenoid Valve (VG33ER Models) Connector End View (E84)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M77)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M78)
        • Terminal Cord Assembly Connector End View (E72)
        • Thermal Protector Connector End View (F15)
        • Thermo Control Amplifier Connector End View (M60)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (F3)
        • Throttle Position Switch (Closed Throttle Position Switch And Wide Open Throttle Position Switch) Connector End View (F4)
        • Transfer Neutral Position Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F222)
        • Turbine Revolution Sensor (With VG33ER And A/T) Connector End View (E83)
        • Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (T2)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve Connector End View (C9)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (With 4WD) Connector End View (F212)
        • Warning Chime Unit (Without Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M11)
        • Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E5)
  • Charging Systems
    • Generators & Regulators
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Malfunction Indicator
      • Adjustments
        • Belt Deflection
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Trouble Diagnoses With Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester
        • Work Flow
      • System Tests
        • Diagnostic Result Item
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1, Check "L" Terminal Circuit
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2, Check "B" Terminal Circuit
        • Diagnostic Procedure 3, Check "S" Terminal Circuit
      • How To Read Connector Symbols
      • Removal & Installation
        • Generator (2.4L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Generator (3.3L)
          • Removal & Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Generator
      • Generator Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Notes
      • Fuses
      • Fusible Link
      • Circuit Breaker
      • Fuse Block-Junction Box (J/B)
      • Fuse & Fusible Link Box
  • Gauges
    • Compass And Thermometer
      • Compass And Thermometer
        • System Description
          • Notes
          • Outside Temperature Display
          • Direction Display
        • Wiring Diagram - COMPAS --
          • Notes
          • King Cab
          • Crew Cab
        • Trouble Diagnoses
          • Preliminary Check For Thermometer
          • Inspection/Compass And Thermometer
        • Calibration Procedure for Compass
          • Notes
          • Correction Functions Of Compass
          • Initial Correction Procedure For Compass
    • Gauges & Instrument Panels
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Unified Control Meter
          • Notes
          • Odometer/Twin Trip Odometer
          • Power Supply & Ground Circuit
          • Fuel Gauge
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
          • Tachometer
          • Speedometer
        • Checking Bulbs
        • Warning Lamps
          • Anti-Lock Brake (ABS) Warning Light
          • A/T Oil Temperature Warning Light (4WD Models Only)
          • A/T Park Warning Light (4WD Models Only)
          • Brake Warning Light
          • Charge Warning Light
          • Door Open Warning Light (If Equipped)
          • Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light
          • Low Fuel Warning Light
          • Low Washer Fluid Warning Light
          • Seat Belt Warning Light & Chime
          • Supplemental Air Bag Warning Light
          • Passenger Supplemental Air Bag "OFF" Indicator Light (Frontier, Except Crew Cab)
        • Indicator Lights
          • Cruise Main Switch Indicator Light (If Equipped)
          • Cruise Set Switch Indicator Light (If Equipped)
          • 4-Wheel Drive Indicator Light
          • High Beam Indicator Light
          • Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
          • Overdrive Off Indicator Light (A/T Only)
          • Turn Signal/Hazard Indicator Lights
        • Warning Chime
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
      • Component Locations
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Meter/Gauge Operation & ODO/Trip Meter Segment Check In Diagnosis Mode
          • Notes
          • How To Alternate Diagnosis Mode (Meters/Gauges)
        • Preliminary Check (Meters/Gauges)
      • System Tests
        • Symptom Index (Warning Chime)
        • Symptom Index (Meters/Gauges)
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Main Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Lighting Switch Input Signal Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Left Front Door Switch Check (Warning Chime)
          • Notes
          • Without Power Door Locks
          • With Power Door Locks
        • Power Supply & Ground Circuit Check (Meters/Gauges)
          • Notes
          • Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Inspection/Vehicle Speed Sensor (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Engine Revolution Signal (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Fuel Level Sensor Unit (Meters/Gauges)
        • Inspection/Thermal Transmitter (Meters/Gauges)
      • Component Tests
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit Check
        • Thermal Transmitter Check
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal Check
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Instrument Panel Assembly & Dash
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
      • How To Read Connector Symbols
      • Wiring Diagrams
    • Warning Chime
      • Component Parts and Harness Connector Location
      • System Description
        • Models Without Power Door Locks
          • Notes
          • Ignition Key Warning Chime
          • Light Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
        • Models With Power Door Locks
          • Notes
          • Ignition Key Warning Chime
          • Light Warning Chime
          • Seat Belt Warning Chime
      • Wiring Diagram - CHIME --
        • Notes
        • Models Without Power Door Locks
        • Models With Power Door Locks
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Symptom Chart
        • Power Supply And Ground Circuit Check
          • Main Power Supply Circuit Check
          • Ground Circuit Check
        • Lighting Switch Input Signal Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Key Switch (Inserted) Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch LH Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
        • Front Door Switch LH Check
          • Models without Power Door Locks
          • Models with Power Door Locks
    • Warning Lamps
      • Warning Lamps
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Wiring Diagram - WARN --
          • Notes
          • Models Without Power Door Locks
          • Models With Power Door Locks
        • Electrical Components Inspection
          • Fuel Warning Lamp Sensor Check
          • Oil Pressure Switch Check
          • Diode Check
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 4WD Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F221)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F219)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F220)
        • A/T Device (With A/T) Connector End View (M35)
        • ABS Actuator (2WD) Connector End View (C4)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E39)
        • ABS Control Unit (With KA24DE Engine) Connector End View (M23)
        • ABS Control Unit Connector End View (M23)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M114)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Air Conditioner Relay (With A/C) Connector End View (E30)
        • Air Control Connector End View (M95)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E89)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Switch Connector End View (E68)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (A/T Shift Lock Brake Switch) Connector End View (M48)
        • ASCD Control Unit Connector End View (M119)
        • ATP Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M132)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M133)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M50)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M51)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T3)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T9)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (2WD M/T Models) Connector End View (E216)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F216)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M62)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E37)
        • Cargo Lamp Switch Connector End View (M136)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M52)
        • Circuit Breaker (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M12)
        • Combination Flasher Unit Connector End View (M45)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M38)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Front Fog Lamp Switch) Connector End View (E59)
        • Combination Switch (Lighting Switch) Connector End View (E45)
        • Combination Switch (Turn Signal Switch) Connector End View (E47)
        • Compass And Thermometer (With Compass) Connector End View (R9)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD) Connector End View (F110)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M32)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E17)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E18)
        • Diode - 4 Connector End View (M43)
        • Diode -1 (For Canada) Connector End View (M44)
        • Diode -3 (With A/T And ASCD) Connector End View (M3)
        • Diode Connector End View (F35)
        • Diode-2 Connector End View (M94)
        • Distributor (Camshaft Position Sensor) Connector End View (F13)
        • Distributor (Ignition Coil) Connector End View (F17)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch RH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D107)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D103)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D103)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (E71)
        • Dual-Pressure Switch (With A/C) Connector End View (E3)
        • ECM Connector End View (F29)
        • ECM Relay Connector End View (F30)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F113)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F9)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E43)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (E61)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (C8)
        • Fan Resistor Connector End View (M61)
        • Fan Switch Connector End View (M57)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E13)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E19)
        • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch LH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D9)
        • Front Door Switch LH Connector End View (M20)
        • Front Door Switch RH Connector End View (M71)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E58)
        • Front Fog Lamp Relay (Relay Box) Connector End View (E56)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E57)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (C5)
        • Fuel Pump Connector End View (C14)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (M46)
        • Fuel Tank Gauge Unit Connector End View (C13)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (E49)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M26)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M27)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M31)
        • G-Sensor (4-Wheel Drive Crew Cab) Connector End View (M69)
        • Generator Connector End View (A8)
        • Generator Connector End View (E207)
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View (M53)
        • Head Lamp RH Connector End View (E1)
        • Headlamp LH Connector End View (E7)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F41)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F40)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F42)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F39)
        • High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View (R3)
        • Horn Connector End View (E4)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E29)
        • IACV-AAC Valve Connector End View (F112)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F111)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F7)
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View (E48)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M28)
        • Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F103)
        • Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F104)
        • Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F105)
        • Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F106)
        • Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F107)
        • Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F108)
        • Inline (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (Crewcab) Connector End View (D2)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R1)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (E53)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (F201)
        • Inline Connector End View (A5)
        • Inline Connector End View (B101)
        • Inline Connector End View (B113)
        • Inline Connector End View (C1)
        • Inline Connector End View (C10)
        • Inline Connector End View (D1)
        • Inline Connector End View (D101)
        • Inline Connector End View (D102)
        • Inline Connector End View (D202)
        • Inline Connector End View (D302)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E44)
        • Inline Connector End View (E74)
        • Inline Connector End View (E91)
        • Inline Connector End View (E92)
        • Inline Connector End View (E93)
        • Inline Connector End View (F15)
        • Inline Connector End View (F37)
        • Inline Connector End View (F38)
        • Inline Connector End View (M127)
        • Inline Connector End View (M140)
        • Inline Connector End View (M203)
        • Inline Connector End View (M204)
        • Inline Connector End View (M29)
        • Inline Connector End View (M36)
        • Inline Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline Connector End View (M58)
        • Inline Connector End View (M59)
        • Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • Inline Connector End View (M81)
        • Inline Connector End View (R11)
        • Inline Connector End View (S1)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E8)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M96)
        • Joint Connector-1 Connector End View (F31)
        • Joint Connector-2 Connector End View (F32)
        • Joint Connector-3 Connector End View (F33)
        • Joint Connector-4 Connector End View (F34)
        • Key Switch Connector End View (M37)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (F109)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T4)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T5)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M65)
        • Main Power Window And Door Lock/Unlock Switch (With Power Windows) Connector End View (D7)
        • MAP Lamp (With MAP Lamp) Connector End View (R2)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F1)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (A2)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (E205)
        • Overdrive Cancel Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M129)
        • Overdrive Hold Control Module (With A/T) Connector End View (M130)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (E27)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E34)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E35)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F218)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (M49)
        • Pillar Tweeter LH Connector End View (M138)
        • Pillar Tweeter RH Connector End View (M134)
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F8)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D206)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D306)
        • Rear Door Switch LH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R6)
        • Rear Door Switch RH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R7)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp LH Connector End View (T1)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp RH Connector End View (T7)
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (T8)
        • Resistor Connector End View (F14)
        • Revolution Sensor Connector End View (E73)
        • Room Lamp (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R4)
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Connector End View (M19)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M110)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M111)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M112)
        • Solenoid Valve Unit Connector End View (E36)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (E202)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (M47)
        • Subwoofer Amplifier Connector End View (M75)
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Solenoid Valve (VG33ER Models) Connector End View (E84)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M77)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M78)
        • Terminal Cord Assembly Connector End View (E72)
        • Thermal Protector Connector End View (F15)
        • Thermo Control Amplifier Connector End View (M60)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (F3)
        • Throttle Position Switch (Closed Throttle Position Switch And Wide Open Throttle Position Switch) Connector End View (F4)
        • Transfer Neutral Position Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F222)
        • Turbine Revolution Sensor (With VG33ER And A/T) Connector End View (E83)
        • Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (T2)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve Connector End View (C9)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (With 4WD) Connector End View (F212)
        • Warning Chime Unit (Without Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M11)
        • Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E5)
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • 2.4L (KA24DE A/T Models)
        • 2.4L (KA24DE M/T Models)
        • 3.3L (VG33E & VG33ER A/T Models)
        • 3.3L (VG33E & VG33ER M/T Models)
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Trouble Diagnoses With Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester
        • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
        • Work Flow
        • Pinion/Clutch Check
      • Bench Testing
        • Starter No-Load Test
        • Brushes & Springs
        • Commutator
      • System Tests
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1 (Check "B" Terminal Circuit)
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2 (Checking "S" Terminal Circuit)
        • Minimum Specification Of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature Chart
      • Starter Removal & Installation
      • Overhaul
      • Starter Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • 2002
        • 2003
        • 2004
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • 4WD Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F221)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F219)
        • 4WD Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F220)
        • A/T Device (With A/T) Connector End View (M35)
        • ABS Actuator (2WD) Connector End View (C4)
        • ABS Actuator And Electric Unit (Control Unit) Connector End View (E39)
        • ABS Control Unit (With KA24DE Engine) Connector End View (M23)
        • ABS Control Unit Connector End View (M23)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M114)
        • Air Bag Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Air Conditioner Relay (With A/C) Connector End View (E30)
        • Air Control Connector End View (M95)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E89)
        • Ambient Air Temperature Switch Connector End View (E68)
        • ASCD Brake Switch (A/T Shift Lock Brake Switch) Connector End View (M48)
        • ASCD Control Unit Connector End View (M119)
        • ATP Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M76)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M132)
        • Audio Amplifier Connector End View (M133)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M118)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M50)
        • Audio Unit Connector End View (M51)
        • Back-Up Lamp LH Connector End View (T3)
        • Back-Up Lamp RH Connector End View (T9)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (2WD M/T Models) Connector End View (E216)
        • Back-Up Lamp Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F216)
        • Blower Motor Connector End View (M62)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E37)
        • Cargo Lamp Switch Connector End View (M136)
        • Cigarette Lighter Socket Connector End View (M52)
        • Circuit Breaker (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M12)
        • Combination Flasher Unit Connector End View (M45)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M38)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (M39)
        • Combination Switch (Front Fog Lamp Switch) Connector End View (E59)
        • Combination Switch (Lighting Switch) Connector End View (E45)
        • Combination Switch (Turn Signal Switch) Connector End View (E47)
        • Compass And Thermometer (With Compass) Connector End View (R9)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD) Connector End View (F110)
        • Data Link Connector End View (M32)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E17)
        • Daytime Light Control Unit (With DTRL) Connector End View (E18)
        • Diode - 4 Connector End View (M43)
        • Diode -1 (For Canada) Connector End View (M44)
        • Diode -3 (With A/T And ASCD) Connector End View (M3)
        • Diode Connector End View (F35)
        • Diode-2 Connector End View (M94)
        • Distributor (Camshaft Position Sensor) Connector End View (F13)
        • Distributor (Ignition Coil) Connector End View (F17)
        • Door Lock/Unlock Switch RH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D107)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D103)
        • Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D3)
        • Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D103)
        • Dropping Resistor Connector End View (E71)
        • Dual-Pressure Switch (With A/C) Connector End View (E3)
        • ECM Connector End View (F29)
        • ECM Relay Connector End View (F30)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F113)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (F9)
        • Engine Room Harness Connector End View (E43)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Connector End View (E61)
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Connector End View (C8)
        • Fan Resistor Connector End View (M61)
        • Fan Switch Connector End View (M57)
        • Front Combination Lamp LH Connector End View (E13)
        • Front Combination Lamp RH Connector End View (E19)
        • Front Door Key Cylinder Switch LH (With Power Door Locks) Connector End View (D9)
        • Front Door Switch LH Connector End View (M20)
        • Front Door Switch RH Connector End View (M71)
        • Front Fog Lamp LH Connector End View (E58)
        • Front Fog Lamp Relay (Relay Box) Connector End View (E56)
        • Front Fog Lamp RH Connector End View (E57)
        • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Connector End View (C5)
        • Fuel Pump Connector End View (C14)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (M46)
        • Fuel Tank Gauge Unit Connector End View (C13)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (E49)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M26)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M27)
        • Fuse Block (J/B) Connector End View (M31)
        • G-Sensor (4-Wheel Drive Crew Cab) Connector End View (M69)
        • Generator Connector End View (A8)
        • Generator Connector End View (E207)
        • Hazard Switch Connector End View (M53)
        • Head Lamp RH Connector End View (E1)
        • Headlamp LH Connector End View (E7)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F41)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 (Front) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F40)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 1) Connector End View (F42)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 (Rear) (Bank 2) Connector End View (F39)
        • High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View (R3)
        • Horn Connector End View (E4)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E29)
        • IACV-AAC Valve Connector End View (F112)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F111)
        • IACV-FICD Solenoid Valve Connector End View (F7)
        • Ignition Switch Connector End View (E48)
        • Illumination Control Switch Connector End View (M28)
        • Injector No. 1 Connector End View (F103)
        • Injector No. 2 Connector End View (F104)
        • Injector No. 3 Connector End View (F105)
        • Injector No. 4 Connector End View (F106)
        • Injector No. 5 Connector End View (F107)
        • Injector No. 6 Connector End View (F108)
        • Inline (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (Crewcab) Connector End View (D2)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R1)
        • Inline (Except Crew Cab) Connector End View (R10)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (E53)
        • Inline (VG33E Models) Connector End View (F201)
        • Inline Connector End View (A5)
        • Inline Connector End View (B101)
        • Inline Connector End View (B113)
        • Inline Connector End View (C1)
        • Inline Connector End View (C10)
        • Inline Connector End View (D1)
        • Inline Connector End View (D101)
        • Inline Connector End View (D102)
        • Inline Connector End View (D202)
        • Inline Connector End View (D302)
        • Inline Connector End View (E201)
        • Inline Connector End View (E44)
        • Inline Connector End View (E74)
        • Inline Connector End View (E91)
        • Inline Connector End View (E92)
        • Inline Connector End View (E93)
        • Inline Connector End View (F15)
        • Inline Connector End View (F37)
        • Inline Connector End View (F38)
        • Inline Connector End View (M127)
        • Inline Connector End View (M140)
        • Inline Connector End View (M203)
        • Inline Connector End View (M204)
        • Inline Connector End View (M29)
        • Inline Connector End View (M36)
        • Inline Connector End View (M54)
        • Inline Connector End View (M58)
        • Inline Connector End View (M59)
        • Inline Connector End View (M74)
        • Inline Connector End View (M81)
        • Inline Connector End View (R11)
        • Inline Connector End View (S1)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E8)
        • Intake Door Motor Connector End View (M96)
        • Joint Connector-1 Connector End View (F31)
        • Joint Connector-2 Connector End View (F32)
        • Joint Connector-3 Connector End View (F33)
        • Joint Connector-4 Connector End View (F34)
        • Key Switch Connector End View (M37)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (F109)
        • License Plate Lamp LH Connector End View (T4)
        • License Plate Lamp RH Connector End View (T5)
        • Main Harness Inline Connector End View (M65)
        • Main Power Window And Door Lock/Unlock Switch (With Power Windows) Connector End View (D7)
        • MAP Lamp (With MAP Lamp) Connector End View (R2)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (F1)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (A2)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (E205)
        • Overdrive Cancel Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (M129)
        • Overdrive Hold Control Module (With A/T) Connector End View (M130)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Relay (With A/T) Connector End View (E27)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E34)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (A/T) Connector End View (E35)
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch (With M/T) Connector End View (F218)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (M49)
        • Pillar Tweeter LH Connector End View (M138)
        • Pillar Tweeter RH Connector End View (M134)
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (F8)
        • Rear Door Speaker LH Connector End View (D206)
        • Rear Door Speaker RH Connector End View (D306)
        • Rear Door Switch LH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R6)
        • Rear Door Switch RH (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R7)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp LH Connector End View (T1)
        • Rear Stop/Tail Lamp RH Connector End View (T7)
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp RH Connector End View (T8)
        • Resistor Connector End View (F14)
        • Revolution Sensor Connector End View (E73)
        • Room Lamp (Crew Cab) Connector End View (R4)
        • Seat Belt Buckle Switch Connector End View (M19)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M110)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M111)
        • Smart Entrance Control Unit Connector End View (M112)
        • Solenoid Valve Unit Connector End View (E36)
        • Starter Motor Connector End View (E202)
        • Stop Lamp Switch Connector End View (M47)
        • Subwoofer Amplifier Connector End View (M75)
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Solenoid Valve (VG33ER Models) Connector End View (E84)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M77)
        • TCM (With A/T) Connector End View (M78)
        • Terminal Cord Assembly Connector End View (E72)
        • Thermal Protector Connector End View (F15)
        • Thermo Control Amplifier Connector End View (M60)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (F3)
        • Throttle Position Switch (Closed Throttle Position Switch And Wide Open Throttle Position Switch) Connector End View (F4)
        • Transfer Neutral Position Switch (With A/T) Connector End View (F222)
        • Turbine Revolution Sensor (With VG33ER And A/T) Connector End View (E83)
        • Turn Signal Lamp LH Connector End View (T2)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve Connector End View (C9)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (With 4WD) Connector End View (F212)
        • Warning Chime Unit (Without Power Door Locks) Connector End View (M11)
        • Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E5)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
        • 3.3L SC
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Power Distribution
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
        • 3.3L SC
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Accessory Drive Belts
    • Specifications & Drive Belt Routing
      • Cooling System Bleeding
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L & 3.3L With Supercharger
      • Drive Belt Routing
        • Notes
        • Drive Belt Routing (2.4L)
        • Drive Belt Routing (3.3L)
      • Specifications
        • Belt Adjustment
        • Cooling System Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Cooling System (KA24DE)
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Precautions for Liquid Gasket
          • Removal Of Liquid Gasket
          • Liquid Gasket Application Procedure
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • Overheating Cause Analysis
        • Troubleshooting Chart
      • Cooling System
        • Cooling Circuit
      • Engine Coolant
        • System Check
          • Notes
          • Checking Cooling System Hoses
          • Checking Radiator
          • Checking Cooling System For Coolant Leaks
          • Checking Radiator Cap
        • Refilling Engine Coolant
      • Water Pump
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Thermostat
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Radiator
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
      • Cooling Fan (Crankshaft Driven)
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Thermostat
        • Radiator
    • Specifications & Drive Belt Routing
      • Cooling System Bleeding
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L & 3.3L With Supercharger
      • Drive Belt Routing
        • Notes
        • Drive Belt Routing (2.4L)
        • Drive Belt Routing (3.3L)
      • Specifications
        • Belt Adjustment
        • Cooling System Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
  • Exhaust System
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tool
      • Commercial Service Tool
    • Exhaust System
      • Removal and Installation
  • Fuel System
    • Accelerator Control System
      • Accelerator Control System
        • Removal And Installation
        • Adjusting Accelerator Wire
    • Fuel System
      • Fuel System
        • Checking Fuel Lines
        • General Precautions
      • Fuel Tank
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Tank
      • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Fuel Tank Capacity
  • Lubrication System (KA24DE)
    • Precautions
      • Notes
      • Precautions for Liquid Gasket
        • Removal Of Liquid Gasket
        • Liquid Gasket Application Procedure
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
    • Lubrication System
      • Lubrication Circuit
    • Engine Oil
      • Oil Pressure Check
    • Oil Pump
      • Removal and Installation
      • Regulator Valve
      • Oil Filter
      • Oil Pump Inspection
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • Oil Pressure Check
      • Regulator Valve
      • Oil Pump
  • Engine Mechanical (KA24DE)
    • Precautions
      • Notes
      • Parts Requiring Angular Tightening
      • Precautions for Liquid Gasket
        • Removal Of Liquid Gasket Sealing
        • Liquid Gasket Application Procedure
    • Preparation
      • Special Service Tools
      • Commercial Service Tools
    • Noise, Vibration, And Harshness (NVH) Troubleshooting
      • Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
        • Notes
        • NVH Troubleshooting Chart - Engine Noise
    • Outer Component Parts
      • Removal and Installation
    • Oil Pan
      • Components
      • Removal
      • Installation
    • Timing Chain
      • Components
        • Notes
        • Liquid Gasket Application Places
      • Removal
        • Notes
        • Upper Timing Chain
        • Idler Sprocket
        • Lower Timing Chain
      • Inspection
      • Installation
        • Lower Timing Chain
        • Idler Sprocket
        • Upper Timing Chain
    • Oil Seal
      • Replacement
        • Valve Oil Seal
        • Front Oil Seal
        • Rear Oil Seal
    • Cylinder Head
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Checking Compression Pressure
      • Components
      • Removal
      • Disassembly
      • Inspection
        • Cylinder Head Distortion
        • Camshaft Visual Check
        • Camshaft RUNOUT
        • Camshaft Cam Height
        • Camshaft Journal Clearance
        • Camshaft End Play
        • Camshaft Sprocket RUNOUT
        • Valve Guide Clearance
        • Valve Guide Replacement
        • Valve Seats
        • Replacing Valve Seat
        • Valve Dimensions
        • Valve Spring
          • Squareness
          • Pressure
        • Valve Lifter And Adjusting Shim
      • Assembly
      • Installation
      • Valve Clearance
        • Checking
        • Adjusting
    • Engine Assembly
      • Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Cylinder Block
      • Components
      • Removal and Installation
      • Disassembly
        • Piston And Crankshaft
      • Inspection
        • Piston And Piston Pin Clearance
        • Piston Ring Side Clearance
        • Piston Ring End Gap
        • Connecting Rod Bend And Torsion
        • Cylinder Block Distortion And Wear
        • Piston-To-Cylinder Bore Clearance
        • Crankshaft
        • Bearing Clearance
        • Connecting Rod Bearing (Big End)
        • Connecting Rod Bushing Clearance (Small End)
        • Replacement Of Connecting Rod Bushing (Small End)
        • Flywheel/Drive Plate RUNOUT
      • Assembly
        • Piston
        • Crankshaft
        • Replacing Pilot Bushing
    • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
      • General Specifications
        • Notes
        • Compression Pressure
      • Cylinder Head
      • Valve
        • Valve
        • Valve Spring
        • Valve Guide
        • Valve Lifter
        • Valve Clearance Adjustment
        • Available Shims
        • Valve Seat
      • Cylinder Block
      • Camshaft and Camshaft Bearing
      • Piston, Piston Ring and Piston pin
        • Piston
        • Piston Pin
        • Piston Ring
      • Connecting Rod
      • Crankshaft
      • Bearing Clearance
      • Available Main Bearing
        • Standard
        • UNDERSIZE (Service)
      • Available Connecting Rod Bearing
        • Standard
        • UNDERSIZE (Service)
      • Miscellaneous Components
    • Torque Specifications
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • 2.4L (KA24DE A/T Models)
        • 2.4L (KA24DE M/T Models)
        • 3.3L (VG33E & VG33ER A/T Models)
        • 3.3L (VG33E & VG33ER M/T Models)
      • Trouble Shooting
        • Notes
        • Trouble Diagnoses With Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester
        • Diagnostic Result Item Chart
        • Work Flow
        • Pinion/Clutch Check
      • Bench Testing
        • Starter No-Load Test
        • Brushes & Springs
        • Commutator
      • System Tests
        • Diagnostic Procedure 1 (Check "B" Terminal Circuit)
        • Diagnostic Procedure 2 (Checking "S" Terminal Circuit)
        • Minimum Specification Of Cranking Voltage Referencing Coolant Temperature Chart
      • Starter Removal & Installation
      • Overhaul
      • Starter Specifications
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
        • 2002
        • 2003
        • 2004
• Engine Performance
  • Engine Controls - On-Vehicle Adjustments
    • Engine Mechanical
      • Notes
      • Valve Clearance
        • Altima (3.5L)
        • Frontier (2.4L) & Xterra (2.4L)
        • Maxima
        • Pathfinder
        • Sentra (1.8L)
    • Idle Speed, Ignition Timing & Idle Mixture Ratio Adjustment
      • Basic Inspection
        • Altima 2.5L & Sentra 1.8L & 2.5L
        • Altima 3.5L, Murano, Pathfinder & 350Z
        • Frontier 2.4L & Xterra 2.4L
        • Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L
        • Maxima
  • Application
    • Engine Introduction
      • Model Coverage
        • Notes
        • Vehicle Identification Number
        • Model/Year VIN Code Applications
        • Engine Code Location
        • Vehicle Emission Control Information Label
        • Vehicle Certification Label
  • Emissions
    • EGR Function Testing - NISSAN
      • EGR Function Testing - NISSAN
        • Test 1
          • All Models Except Diesel
        • Test 2
        • Test 3
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • On-Board Diagnostics
        • Freeze-Frame Data
        • Testing Procedure
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Using CONSULT-II
          • Using Generic Scan Tool
        • Fail-Safe Modes
          • Notes
          • DTC P0102 & DTC P0103: MAF Sensor
          • DTC P0112 & DTC P0113: IAT Sensor (2.4L Only)
          • DTC P0117 & DTC P0118: ECT Sensor
          • DTC P0122 & DTC P0123: TP Sensor
          • ECM (DTCs Not Accessible)
        • System Readiness Test
          • Description
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • SRT Set Timing
          • SRT Service Procedure
        • Engine Control Module Location
      • Scan Tool Usage
        • Consult-II
          • Entering Diagnostic Test Modes
          • Work Support Mode
          • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
          • Data Monitor Mode
          • Data Monitor (SPEC) Mode
          • Active Test Mode
        • Generic Scan Tool
          • Notes
          • Mode 1: Readiness Test
          • Mode 2: Freeze Frame Data
          • Mode 3: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
          • Mode 4: Clearing Codes
          • Mode 6: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 7: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 8: EVAP System Testing
          • Mode 9: Calibration ID
      • Programming
        • NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Connector Identification
        • Fuse Block
        • Engine Harness
        • Engine Control Harness
        • Main Harness
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • DTC P0031, DTC P0032, DTC P0051 Or DTC P0052
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0031 Or DTC P0051
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0032 Or DTC P0052
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0034: SCB Valve Control Solenoid Valve Circuit (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0037, DTC P0038, DTC P0057 Or DTC P0058
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0037 Or DTC P0057
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0038 Or DTC P0058
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0101: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Overall Function Check Test "B" (Using GST)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0102: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0103: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode (2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0121, DTC P0122 Or DTC P0123
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test " Malfunction A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "Malfunction B"
          • DTC Confirmation Test P0122 & P0123
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0125: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature Too High
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0128: Thermostat Function
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0132: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0152: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0133: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0153: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0134 : Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 1 Or DTC P0154: Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0138: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0158: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 3.3L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0139: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0159: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0171, DTC P0172, DTC P0174 Or DTC P0175
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0181, DTC P0182 Or DTC P0183
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0217: Coolant OVERTEMPERATURE Enrichment Protection
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Main Causes Of Overheating
        • DTC P0299: Supercharger Function (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0300, DTC P0301, DTC P0302, DTC P0303, DTC P0304, DTC P0305 &/Or DTC P0306
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" & "C"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0400: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P0402: EGRC-BPT Valve Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0405: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0406: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 1 Or DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0441: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0442: EVAP Control System - Small Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Open Or DTC P0445: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0447: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0452: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input Or DTC P0453: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0455: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Negative Pressure Check) Or DTC P1456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Positive Pressure Check)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor Slosh
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0505, DTC P0506 Or DTC P0507
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0510: Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0600: A/T Control (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0605: ECM
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1143: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1163: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1144: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1164: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1146: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1166: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1147: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1167: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1148: Closed Loop Control - Bank 1 Or DTC P1168: Closed Loop Control - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1217: Engine Over Temperature
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1336: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1400: EGR Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1402: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1442: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1446: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Closed
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1448: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Open
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit (Ground Signal)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1490: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P1491: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1605: A/T Diagnosis Communication Line (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1706: Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (A/T)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (M/T)
        • DTC P1775: TCC Solenoid Valve Circuit (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1776: TCC Solenoid Valve Lock-Up (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Accelerator Control System
      • Accelerator Control System
        • Removal And Installation
        • Adjusting Accelerator Wire
    • Fuel System
      • Fuel System
        • Checking Fuel Lines
        • General Precautions
      • Fuel Tank
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Tank
      • Fuel Level Sensor Unit And Fuel Pump Assembly
        • Removal and Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Standard and Limit
          • Fuel Tank Capacity
  • Mode 6 - 2003 NISSAN
    • Introduction
    • 350Z, ALTIMA 6 CYL. & MURANO
    • ALTIMA 4 CYL., SENTRA 2.5L
    • Frontier 4 CYL., XTERRA 4 CYL.
    • Frontier 6 CYL. (VG33E), XTERRA 6 CYL. (VG33E)
    • Frontier 6 CYL. (VG33ER), Maxima, Pathfinder, XTERA 6 CYL. (VG33ER)
    • SENTRA 1.8L (SULEV)
    • SENTRA 1.8L (ULEV)
  • Engine Controls - Pin Voltage Charts
    • Introduction
    • ECM Locations
    • Pin Voltage Charts
      • Notes
      • ALTIMA
        • 2.5L
        • 3.5L
      • Frontier & XTERRA
        • 2.4L
        • 3.3L
        • 3.3L Supercharged
      • Maxima
      • MURANO
      • Pathfinder
      • SENTRA
        • 1.8L Ultra Low Emission Vehicle
        • 1.8L Super Ultra Low Emission Vehicle
        • 2.5L
      • 350Z
  • Remove, Overhaul & Install
    • Engine Controls - Removal & Installation
      • Air Induction Systems
        • Intake Manifold
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Throttle Body
        • Supercharger
          • Removal & Installation
          • Inspection
          • Installation
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve Actuator
          • Removal & Installation
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) Valve Control Solenoid Valve
        • Supercharger Bypass Valve
          • Removal & Installation
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Notes
        • Engine Control Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • ASCD Control Unit/Overdrive Hold Control Module (KA24DE, A/T)
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
      • PROGRAMING
        • NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
      • Sensors & Switches
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EGR Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Oxygen Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Knock Sensor
          • Removal and Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal and Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Mass Air Flow Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal and Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal and Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Oil Pressure Switch
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE, VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Throttle Position Switch
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE, VG33E & VG33ER)
      • Motors, Relays & Solenoids
        • Clutch Interlock Relay (M/T)
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • ECM Relay
          • Removal & Installation
        • EGRC Solenoid Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Intake Air Control Valve-AAC
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Intake Air Control Valve-FICD
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Park/Neutral Position Relay
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Supercharger Bypass (SCB) Valve Control Solenoid Valve
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
      • Fuel Systems
        • Fuel System Safety Precautions
        • Fuel System Pressure Release
          • With Consult II (KA24DE)
          • Without Consult II (KA24DE)
          • With Consult II (VG33E & VG33ER)
          • Without Consult II (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Fuel Level Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Filter
          • Removal & Installation
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Fuel Pump Assembly
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank
          • Removal & Installation
          • Installation
        • Fuel Rails & Injectors
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Oxygen Sensor
        • Throttle Body
      • Ignition Systems
        • Distributor
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition Coils & Spark Plugs
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33ER)
        • Knock Sensor
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • EGR Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EGR Temperature Sensor
        • EGRC-BPT Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EGRC Solenoid Valve
        • EVAP Canister
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
        • EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE & VG33E)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
        • Vacuum Cut Valve Bypass Valve
          • Removal & Installation (KA24DE)
          • Removal & Installation (VG33E & VG33ER)
      • Torque Specifications
        • KA24DE
        • VG33E
        • VG33ER
  • Sensor Range Charts
    • Engine Controls - Sensor Operating Range Specifications
      • Introduction
        • Notes
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • EGR Temperature Sensor
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Oxygen Sensor
        • Idle Air Control Valve/Auxiliary Air Control Valve
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Knock Sensor
        • Mass Airflow Sensor
        • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
        • Throttle Control Motor
        • Throttle Position Sensor
  • Specifications
    • Engine Controls - Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Introduction
      • Capacities
        • 4-Cylinder Fluid Capacities
        • V6 Fluid Capacities
      • Quick-Service
        • Service Intervals & Specifications
        • Drive Belt Adjustment
      • Mechanical Checks
        • Engine Compression
          • Notes
          • 4-Cylinder Compression Specifications
          • V6 Compression Specifications
        • Valve Clearance
      • Ignition System
        • Ignition Coil
        • Ignition Wires (Resistance)
        • Spark Plugs
        • Firing Order & Distributor Rotation
          • Notes
          • 1.8L & 2.5L Firing Order (Altima & Sentra)
          • 2.4L Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (Frontier & Xterra)
          • 3.3L Firing Order & Distributor Rotation (Frontier & Xterra)
          • 3.5L Firing Order (Altima, Maxima, Murano, Pathfinder & 350Z)
        • Ignition Timing
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Injector
        • Idle Speed & Mixture
        • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Throttle Position Switch
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 3 Cylinder Engine
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • Diesel V8 Engine
  • System
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Retrieve & Record Codes
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Notes
          • Compression
          • Exhaust System Backpressure
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Pressure
        • Fuel Pressure Release
        • Checking Fuel Pressure
      • Ignition Checks
        • Notes
        • Distributor Ignition
          • Spark
          • Ignition Coil Power Source
          • Power Transistor
          • Ignition Coil Resistance
          • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
          • Ignition Coil Power Source & Ground
          • Ignition Coil/Power Transistor Resistance
          • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
      • Idle Speed & Ignition Timing
      • Summary
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • On-Board Diagnostics
        • Freeze-Frame Data
        • Testing Procedure
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Using CONSULT-II
          • Using Generic Scan Tool
        • Fail-Safe Modes
          • Notes
          • DTC P0102 & DTC P0103: MAF Sensor
          • DTC P0112 & DTC P0113: IAT Sensor (2.4L Only)
          • DTC P0117 & DTC P0118: ECT Sensor
          • DTC P0122 & DTC P0123: TP Sensor
          • ECM (DTCs Not Accessible)
        • System Readiness Test
          • Description
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • SRT Set Timing
          • SRT Service Procedure
        • Engine Control Module Location
      • Scan Tool Usage
        • Consult-II
          • Entering Diagnostic Test Modes
          • Work Support Mode
          • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
          • Data Monitor Mode
          • Data Monitor (SPEC) Mode
          • Active Test Mode
        • Generic Scan Tool
          • Notes
          • Mode 1: Readiness Test
          • Mode 2: Freeze Frame Data
          • Mode 3: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
          • Mode 4: Clearing Codes
          • Mode 6: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 7: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 8: EVAP System Testing
          • Mode 9: Calibration ID
      • Programming
        • NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Connector Identification
        • Fuse Block
        • Engine Harness
        • Engine Control Harness
        • Main Harness
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • DTC P0031, DTC P0032, DTC P0051 Or DTC P0052
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0031 Or DTC P0051
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0032 Or DTC P0052
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0034: SCB Valve Control Solenoid Valve Circuit (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0037, DTC P0038, DTC P0057 Or DTC P0058
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0037 Or DTC P0057
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0038 Or DTC P0058
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0101: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Overall Function Check Test "B" (Using GST)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0102: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0103: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode (2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0121, DTC P0122 Or DTC P0123
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test " Malfunction A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "Malfunction B"
          • DTC Confirmation Test P0122 & P0123
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0125: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature Too High
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0128: Thermostat Function
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0132: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0152: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0133: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0153: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0134 : Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 1 Or DTC P0154: Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0138: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0158: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 3.3L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0139: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0159: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0171, DTC P0172, DTC P0174 Or DTC P0175
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0181, DTC P0182 Or DTC P0183
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0217: Coolant OVERTEMPERATURE Enrichment Protection
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Main Causes Of Overheating
        • DTC P0299: Supercharger Function (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0300, DTC P0301, DTC P0302, DTC P0303, DTC P0304, DTC P0305 &/Or DTC P0306
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" & "C"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0400: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P0402: EGRC-BPT Valve Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0405: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0406: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 1 Or DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0441: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0442: EVAP Control System - Small Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Open Or DTC P0445: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0447: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0452: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input Or DTC P0453: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0455: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Negative Pressure Check) Or DTC P1456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Positive Pressure Check)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor Slosh
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0505, DTC P0506 Or DTC P0507
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0510: Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0600: A/T Control (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0605: ECM
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1143: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1163: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1144: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1164: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1146: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1166: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1147: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1167: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1148: Closed Loop Control - Bank 1 Or DTC P1168: Closed Loop Control - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1217: Engine Over Temperature
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1336: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1400: EGR Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1402: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1442: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1446: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Closed
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1448: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Open
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit (Ground Signal)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1490: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P1491: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1605: A/T Diagnosis Communication Line (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1706: Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (A/T)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (M/T)
        • DTC P1775: TCC Solenoid Valve Circuit (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1776: TCC Solenoid Valve Lock-Up (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Engine Controls - System & Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Air Induction Systems
        • Notes
        • Variable Induction Air System
          • Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L & Maxima
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve (Except Murano & Pathfinder)
          • VIAS System & Component Testing (Murano)
          • VIAS System & Component Testing (Pathfinder)
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Notes
        • Engine Control Module
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Altima 2.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Altima 3.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Frontier 2.4L & Xterra 2.4L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Maxima)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Murano)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Pathfinder)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Sentra 2.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (350Z)
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Notes
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
          • Notes
          • EGR System Check
          • EGR Backpressure Transducer
          • EGRC Solenoid
          • EGR Temperature Sensor
          • EGR Valve
          • EGR Volume Control Valve
        • Evaporative Emissions Control System
          • Notes
          • EVAP System Leak Test
          • EVAP Canister
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • Fuel Tank Vacuum Relief Valve (Built Into Fuel Filler Cap)
        • On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System
          • Notes
          • Strong Fuel Odor From EVAP Canister
          • Cannot Refuel/Strong Fuel Odor From Fuel Filler While Refueling
          • Refueling EVAP Vapor Cut Valve
          • Refueling Control Valve
          • Water Separator
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
        • Swirl Control System (Pathfinder)
          • Notes
          • Description & Operation
          • Component Testing
        • Swirl Control System (SENTRA 1.8L SULEV Only)
          • Notes
          • Description & Operation
          • Component Testing
      • Engine Sensors & Switches
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • A/C High Pressure Switch
        • Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor (SENTRA 1.8L SULEV Only)
        • Automatic Speed Control Indicator
        • Brake Switch
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • EGR Temperature Sensor
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
        • Fuel Level Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Ignition Switch (Start Signal)
          • Notes
          • Altima & Sentra (2.5L)
          • Altima (3.5L)
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Knock Sensor
        • Mass Airflow Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure Switch
        • Power Steering Pressure Switch System Test
          • Altima
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra (2.5L)
          • 350Z
        • Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Altima 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L
          • Sentra 2.5L
          • 350Z
        • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Fuel System
        • Notes
        • Fuel Delivery
          • Relieving Fuel Pressure
          • Fuel Pressure
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Fuel System Condenser
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Altima 2.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Altima 3.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Frontier & Xterra 2.4L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Frontier & Xterra 3.3L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Maxima)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Murano)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Pathfinder)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Sentra 2.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (350Z)
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injector
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Altima 3.5L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Maxima)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Murano)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Pathfinder)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (350Z)
      • Idle Control System
        • Notes
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Auxiliary Air Control Valve
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Fast Idle Control Device System Test
          • Notes
          • Frontier & Xterra
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Fast Idle Control Device Solenoid Valve
      • Ignition System
        • Notes
        • Ignition Coil (Frontier & XTERRA)
        • Power Transistor (Frontier & XTERRA)
        • Ignition Signal Circuits
          • Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L
          • 350Z
        • Ignition Condenser DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
        • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition Timing Control System
          • Timing Advance System
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • A/C Clutch Relay
        • Electrical Load Signal
          • Altima, Murano & 350Z
          • Maxima
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L ULEV
          • Sentra 2.5L
        • Electronic Controlled Engine Mount
          • Altima & Maxima
          • Murano
      • Relays & Solenoids
        • Notes
        • Relays
          • A/C Clutch Relay
          • ECM & Fuel Pump Relays
        • Solenoids
          • Notes
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (1.8L Engines)
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (2.5L Engines)
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (3.5L Engines)
      • Component Locations
    • Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes
      • Introduction
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Hard Start Or No Start (Cranks Normally)
        • Engine Stalls
        • Hesitation Or Surge
        • Spark Knock/Detonation
        • Lack Of Power/Poor Acceleration
        • High Or Low Idle
        • Rough Idle
        • Idling Vibration
        • Slow Return To Idle Or No Return To Idle
        • Overheats Or Water Temperature High
        • Excessive Fuel Consumption
        • Excessive Oil Consumption
        • Battery Dead Or Under Charge
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Controls - Basic Diagnostic Procedures
      • Introduction
      • Preliminary Inspection & Adjustments
        • Visual Inspection
        • Retrieve & Record Codes
        • Mechanical Inspection
          • Notes
          • Compression
          • Exhaust System Backpressure
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Pressure
        • Fuel Pressure Release
        • Checking Fuel Pressure
      • Ignition Checks
        • Notes
        • Distributor Ignition
          • Spark
          • Ignition Coil Power Source
          • Power Transistor
          • Ignition Coil Resistance
          • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
        • DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
          • Ignition Coil Power Source & Ground
          • Ignition Coil/Power Transistor Resistance
          • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
          • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
      • Idle Speed & Ignition Timing
      • Summary
    • Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics
      • Introduction
      • Self-Diagnostic System
        • On-Board Diagnostics
        • Freeze-Frame Data
        • Testing Procedure
        • Retrieving Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
          • Notes
          • Using CONSULT-II
          • Using Generic Scan Tool
        • Fail-Safe Modes
          • Notes
          • DTC P0102 & DTC P0103: MAF Sensor
          • DTC P0112 & DTC P0113: IAT Sensor (2.4L Only)
          • DTC P0117 & DTC P0118: ECT Sensor
          • DTC P0122 & DTC P0123: TP Sensor
          • ECM (DTCs Not Accessible)
        • System Readiness Test
          • Description
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Checking SRT Code Status (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Setting SRT Codes (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • SRT Set Timing
          • SRT Service Procedure
        • Engine Control Module Location
      • Scan Tool Usage
        • Consult-II
          • Entering Diagnostic Test Modes
          • Work Support Mode
          • Self-Diagnostic Results Mode
          • Data Monitor Mode
          • Data Monitor (SPEC) Mode
          • Active Test Mode
        • Generic Scan Tool
          • Notes
          • Mode 1: Readiness Test
          • Mode 2: Freeze Frame Data
          • Mode 3: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
          • Mode 4: Clearing Codes
          • Mode 6: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 7: On-Board Tests
          • Mode 8: EVAP System Testing
          • Mode 9: Calibration ID
      • Programming
        • NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
      • Summary
      • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
      • Connector Identification
        • Fuse Block
        • Engine Harness
        • Engine Control Harness
        • Main Harness
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • DTC P0031, DTC P0032, DTC P0051 Or DTC P0052
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0031 Or DTC P0051
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0032 Or DTC P0052
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0034: SCB Valve Control Solenoid Valve Circuit (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0037, DTC P0038, DTC P0057 Or DTC P0058
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0037 Or DTC P0057
          • Possible Causes - DTC P0038 Or DTC P0058
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0101: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Using CONSULT-II)
          • Overall Function Check Test "B" (Using GST)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0102: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0103: Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode (2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0121, DTC P0122 Or DTC P0123
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • Fail-Safe Mode
          • DTC Confirmation Test " Malfunction A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "Malfunction B"
          • DTC Confirmation Test P0122 & P0123
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0125: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0127: Intake Air Temperature Too High
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0128: Thermostat Function
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0132: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0152: Ho2S1 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0133: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0153: Ho2S1 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0134 : Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 1 Or DTC P0154: Ho2S1 Circuit No Activity Detected - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0138: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 1 Or DTC P0158: Ho2S2 Circuit High Voltage - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II - 3.3L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 2.4L)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool - 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0139: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 1 Or DTC P0159: Ho2S2 Circuit Slow Response - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0171, DTC P0172, DTC P0174 Or DTC P0175
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0181, DTC P0182 Or DTC P0183
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0217: Coolant OVERTEMPERATURE Enrichment Protection
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Main Causes Of Overheating
        • DTC P0299: Supercharger Function (3.3L Supercharged)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0300, DTC P0301, DTC P0302, DTC P0303, DTC P0304, DTC P0305 &/Or DTC P0306
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" & "C"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0400: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P0402: EGRC-BPT Valve Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0405: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0406: EGR Temperature Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B" (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 1 Or DTC P0430: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0441: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0442: EVAP Control System - Small Leak Detected
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Open Or DTC P0445: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0447: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0452: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input Or DTC P0453: EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0455: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Negative Pressure Check) Or DTC P1456: EVAP Control System Very Small Leak (Positive Pressure Check)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0460: Fuel Level Sensor Slosh
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Frontier 3.3L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (Xterra 3.3L)
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input Or DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0505, DTC P0506 Or DTC P0507
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test "A"
          • DTC Confirmation Test "B"
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0510: Closed Throttle Position Switch
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P0600: A/T Control (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (With CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Without CONSULT-II)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P0605: ECM
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1143: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1163: Ho2S1 Lean Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1144: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1164: Ho2S1 Rich Shift Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1146: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1166: Ho2S2 Minimum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1147: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 1 Or DTC P1167: Ho2S2 Maximum Voltage Monitoring - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1148: Closed Loop Control - Bank 1 Or DTC P1168: Closed Loop Control - Bank 2
          • Notes
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1217: Engine Over Temperature
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1336: Crankshaft Position Sensor (OBD)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1400: EGR Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1402: EGR Function
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1442: EVAP Control System
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1444: EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L)
        • DTC P1446: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Closed
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1448: EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve Open
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit (Ground Signal)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Cause
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1490: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure (2.4L Models)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (3.3L Models)
        • DTC P1491: Vacuum Cut Valve By-Pass Valve
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1605: A/T Diagnosis Communication Line (3.3L)
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1706: Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Notes
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using CONSULT-II)
          • DTC Confirmation Test (Using Generic Scan Tool)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (A/T)
          • Diagnostic Procedure (M/T)
        • DTC P1775: TCC Solenoid Valve Circuit (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • DTC P1776: TCC Solenoid Valve Lock-Up (2.4L Frontier)
          • Description
          • Possible Causes
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • Diagnostic Procedure
    • Engine Controls - System & Component Testing
      • Introduction
      • Air Induction Systems
        • Notes
        • Variable Induction Air System
          • Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L & Maxima
          • VIAS Control Solenoid Valve (Except Murano & Pathfinder)
          • VIAS System & Component Testing (Murano)
          • VIAS System & Component Testing (Pathfinder)
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Notes
        • Engine Control Module
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Altima 2.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Altima 3.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Frontier 2.4L & Xterra 2.4L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Frontier 3.3L & Xterra 3.3L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Maxima)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Murano)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Pathfinder)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (Sentra 2.5L)
          • Power & Ground Circuits (350Z)
      • Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
        • Notes
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
          • Notes
          • EGR System Check
          • EGR Backpressure Transducer
          • EGRC Solenoid
          • EGR Temperature Sensor
          • EGR Valve
          • EGR Volume Control Valve
        • Evaporative Emissions Control System
          • Notes
          • EVAP System Leak Test
          • EVAP Canister
          • EVAP Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • Fuel Tank Vacuum Relief Valve (Built Into Fuel Filler Cap)
        • On Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System
          • Notes
          • Strong Fuel Odor From EVAP Canister
          • Cannot Refuel/Strong Fuel Odor From Fuel Filler While Refueling
          • Refueling EVAP Vapor Cut Valve
          • Refueling Control Valve
          • Water Separator
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
        • Swirl Control System (Pathfinder)
          • Notes
          • Description & Operation
          • Component Testing
        • Swirl Control System (SENTRA 1.8L SULEV Only)
          • Notes
          • Description & Operation
          • Component Testing
      • Engine Sensors & Switches
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • A/C High Pressure Switch
        • Air/Fuel Ratio Sensor (SENTRA 1.8L SULEV Only)
        • Automatic Speed Control Indicator
        • Brake Switch
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • EGR Temperature Sensor
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
        • Fuel Level Sensor
        • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
        • Ignition Switch (Start Signal)
          • Notes
          • Altima & Sentra (2.5L)
          • Altima (3.5L)
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Knock Sensor
        • Mass Airflow Sensor
        • Power Steering Pressure Switch
        • Power Steering Pressure Switch System Test
          • Altima
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra (2.5L)
          • 350Z
        • Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
        • Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Altima 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L
          • Sentra 2.5L
          • 350Z
        • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
      • Fuel System
        • Notes
        • Fuel Delivery
          • Relieving Fuel Pressure
          • Fuel Pressure
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Fuel System Condenser
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Altima 2.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Altima 3.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Frontier & Xterra 2.4L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Frontier & Xterra 3.3L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Maxima)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Murano)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Pathfinder)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (Sentra 2.5L)
          • Fuel Pump Control System (350Z)
        • Fuel Control
          • Fuel Injector
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Altima 3.5L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Maxima)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Murano)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Pathfinder)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (Sentra 1.8L)
          • Fuel Injector Circuits (350Z)
      • Idle Control System
        • Notes
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Auxiliary Air Control Valve
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Fast Idle Control Device System Test
          • Notes
          • Frontier & Xterra
        • Idle Air Control Valve-Fast Idle Control Device Solenoid Valve
      • Ignition System
        • Notes
        • Ignition Coil (Frontier & XTERRA)
        • Power Transistor (Frontier & XTERRA)
        • Ignition Signal Circuits
          • Altima 2.5L & Sentra 2.5L
          • Altima 3.5L
          • Frontier & Xterra
          • Maxima
          • Murano
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L
          • 350Z
        • Ignition Condenser DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
        • Ignition Coil With Power Transistor DISTRIBUTORLESS Ignition System
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Ignition Timing Control System
          • Timing Advance System
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • A/C Clutch Relay
        • Electrical Load Signal
          • Altima, Murano & 350Z
          • Maxima
          • Pathfinder
          • Sentra 1.8L ULEV
          • Sentra 2.5L
        • Electronic Controlled Engine Mount
          • Altima & Maxima
          • Murano
      • Relays & Solenoids
        • Notes
        • Relays
          • A/C Clutch Relay
          • ECM & Fuel Pump Relays
        • Solenoids
          • Notes
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (1.8L Engines)
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (2.5L Engines)
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (3.5L Engines)
      • Component Locations
    • Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes
      • Introduction
      • Symptoms
        • Symptom Diagnosis
        • Hard Start Or No Start (Cranks Normally)
        • Engine Stalls
        • Hesitation Or Surge
        • Spark Knock/Detonation
        • Lack Of Power/Poor Acceleration
        • High Or Low Idle
        • Rough Idle
        • Idling Vibration
        • Slow Return To Idle Or No Return To Idle
        • Overheats Or Water Temperature High
        • Excessive Fuel Consumption
        • Excessive Oil Consumption
        • Battery Dead Or Under Charge
      • INTERMITTENTS
        • Problem Diagnosis
        • Test Procedures
          • Intermittent Simulation
  • Theory and Operation
    • Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
      • Introduction
      • Air Induction System
        • Intake Valve Timing Control System
          • Overview
          • Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve
      • Computerized Engine Controls
        • Engine Control Module
        • Input Devices
          • Notes
          • Absolute Pressure Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Except Frontier & Xterra)
          • Camshaft Position Sensor (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Except Frontier & Xterra)
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Electrical Load Signal
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
          • EGR Temperature Sensor
          • Intake Air Temperature Sensor
          • Park/Neutral Position Switch
          • Knock Sensor
          • Mass Airflow Sensor
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • Power Steering Oil Pressure Switch
          • Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
          • Throttle Position Sensor (Except Frontier & Xterra)
          • Throttle Position Sensor (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (Altima, Frontier, Sentra, Pathfinder & Xterra)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (Maxima)
          • Vehicle Speed Sensor (Murano & 350Z)
        • Output Signals
          • Notes
          • A/C Clutch
          • Transmission Control Module
          • Cooling Fan Motor
          • Cooling Fan Relay
          • Evaporative Emission Control System
          • Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Control
          • Fuel Injector
          • Idle Air Control Valve-Auxiliary Air Control Valve
          • IACV-Fast Idle Control Device
          • Fast Idle Cam
          • Idle Speed Control
          • Ignition Timing Control
          • Mass Airflow Sensor
          • Power Transistor & Ignition Coil(s)
          • Valve Timing Control
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Delivery
          • Feedback System
          • Fuel Pump (Altima, Murano & 350Z)
          • Fuel Pump (Frontier, Maxima, Pathfinder, Sentra & Xterra)
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
        • Fuel Control
          • Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control
          • Fuel Injector
          • Sequential Fuel Injection
        • Idle Speed
          • Idle Speed Control (Except Frontier & Xterra)
          • Idle Speed Control (Frontier & Xterra)
          • Idle Air Control Valve-Auxiliary Air Control Valve
          • Fast Idle Cam
      • Ignition System
        • Distributor Ignition System
          • Power Transistor & Ignition Coil(s)
        • Electronic Ignition System (Except Frontier & XTERRA)
        • Ignition Timing Control System
          • Except Altima
          • Altima
      • Emission Systems
        • Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP) System
          • Notes
          • Evaporative Canister
          • Canister Purge Volume Control Solenoid Valve
          • Canister Vent Control Valve
          • Vacuum Cut & Vacuum Cut Bypass Valves
        • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System
          • EGR Control
          • EGR Backpressure Transducer
          • EGR Control Solenoid Valve
      • Self-Diagnostic Systems
        • Diagnostic Trouble Codes
        • Malfunction Indicator Light (Mil)
      • Miscellaneous Controls
        • Notes
        • Air Conditioning Cut Control
        • Cooling Fan
          • Cooling Fan Motor
          • Cooling Fan Relay
        • Transmission/Transaxle Controls
  • Vacuum Diagrams
    • Introduction
    • Engine Control System Diagrams
    • Evaporative Emissions System Diagrams
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • Computer Relearn Procedures
    • Introduction
      • Notes
      • Body Controls
      • Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Procedure
      • Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Learning Procedure
      • NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
      • Idle Air Volume Learning
        • Notes
        • Description
        • Preparation
        • Procedure - With Consult-II
        • Procedure - Without Consult-II
        • Diagnostic Procedure
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles (1996 & 1997 Models)
      • Notes
      • Introduction
      • Infiniti SRT Drive Patterns
      • Nissan SRT Drive Patterns
    • Drive Cycles (1998 & 2013 Models)
      • Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
        • Infiniti Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
        • Nissan Drive Cycle Pattern Identification
      • Drive Cycle Patterns
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 1
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 2
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 3
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 4
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 5
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 6
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 7
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 8
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 9
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 10
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 11
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 12
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 13
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 14
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 15
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 16
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 17
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 18
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 19
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 20
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 21
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 22
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 23
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 24
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 25
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 26
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 27
        • Drive Cycle Pattern No. 28
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
      • Notes
      • Re4R01A
      • RL4R01A
    • Engine Performance DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Description
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended)
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required)
        • Precautions For Multiport Fuel Injection System Or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
          • Environmental Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
            • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
              • Notes
              • Vehicle Vibration
              • Connectors & Harness
              • Sensors & Relays
              • Engine Compartment
              • Behind The Instrument Panel
              • Under Seating Areas
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Continuity Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Resistance Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
              • Notes
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
            • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
          • SMJ Installation
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
      • Lifting Point
        • Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • Pantograph Jack
          • Garage Jack And Safety Stand
          • 2-Pole Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
            • Notes
            • Towing Point
          • 4WD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle)
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
        • Identification Number
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Number Arrangement
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Transfer Serial Number
          • Manual Transmission Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
            • Notes
            • Dimensions
            • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Description
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended)
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required)
        • Precautions For Multiport Fuel Injection System Or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
          • Environmental Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
            • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
              • Notes
              • Vehicle Vibration
              • Connectors & Harness
              • Sensors & Relays
              • Engine Compartment
              • Behind The Instrument Panel
              • Under Seating Areas
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Continuity Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Resistance Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
              • Notes
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
            • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
          • SMJ Installation
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
      • Lifting Point
        • Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • Pantograph Jack
          • Garage Jack And Safety Stand
          • 2-Pole Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
            • Notes
            • Towing Point
          • 4WD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle)
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
        • Identification Number
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Number Arrangement
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Transfer Serial Number
          • Manual Transmission Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
            • Notes
            • Dimensions
            • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • OBDII Code Definition
      • Code Definitions
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Body Systems
        • Chassis Systems
        • Powertrain Systems
        • Network Systems
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Description
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended)
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required)
        • Precautions For Multiport Fuel Injection System Or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
          • Environmental Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
            • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
              • Notes
              • Vehicle Vibration
              • Connectors & Harness
              • Sensors & Relays
              • Engine Compartment
              • Behind The Instrument Panel
              • Under Seating Areas
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Continuity Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Resistance Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
              • Notes
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
            • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
          • SMJ Installation
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
      • Lifting Point
        • Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • Pantograph Jack
          • Garage Jack And Safety Stand
          • 2-Pole Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
            • Notes
            • Towing Point
          • 4WD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle)
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
        • Identification Number
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Number Arrangement
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Transfer Serial Number
          • Manual Transmission Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
            • Notes
            • Dimensions
            • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
    • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • * Please Read This First *
      • How To Use The Engine Performance Section
      • Application
        • Notes
        • Introduction/Engine/VIN Id
      • Emission Applications
        • Notes
        • Emission Application Tables
      • Specifications
        • Notes
        • Service & Adjustment Specifications
      • Adjustment
        • Notes
        • On-Vehicle Adjustments
      • Theory & Operation
      • Testing & Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Basic Diagnostic Procedures/Basic Testing
        • Self-Diagnostics/Tests W/Codes
        • Trouble Shooting - No Codes/Tests W/O Codes
        • System & Component Testing
      • Pin Voltage Charts
      • Sensor Range Charts
        • Notes
        • Sensor Operating Range Charts
      • Vacuum Hose Diagram(S)
      • Removal, Overhaul & Installation
      • Wiring Diagrams - Engine Performance
        • Notes
        • 2002 & Earlier
        • 2003 & Later
  • Reset Procedures
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPM Reminders Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Transmitter Wake-Up Operation
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake Up Operation
          • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration
            • Notes
            • TPMS Registration With Tire Pressure Sensor Activation Tool
            • TPMS Registration With CONSULT Only
            • TPMS Registration With Signal Tech II Tool
  • Restraints
    • Air Bag And Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
      • ACURA (1988-04)
      • DAEWOO (1999-02)
      • HONDA (1991-04)
      • HYUNDAI (1994-04)
      • INFINITI (1990-04)
      • ISUZU (1990-04)
      • KIA (1995-05)
      • LEXUS (1990-04)
      • MAZDA (1990-04)
      • MITSUBISHI (1990-04)
      • NISSAN (1989-04)
      • Scion (2004)
      • SUBARU (1992-04)
      • SUZUKI (1995-04)
      • TOYOTA (1990-04)
    • Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
      • Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
      • ACURA
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (MDX)
          • Activating Air Bag System (MDX)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (RSX)
          • Activating Air Bag System (RSX)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (3.2CL & 3.5RL)
          • Activating Air Bag System (3.2CL & 3.5RL)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (3.2TL)
          • Activating Air Bag System (3.2TL)
      • AUDI
        • System Operation Check
          • Allroad, A4, A6, A8, S4, S8 & TT
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Allroad, A4, A6, A8, S4, S8 & TT
      • BMW
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • HONDA
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Accord)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Accord)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Civic)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Civic)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (CR-V, Insight, Odyssey & S2000)
          • Activating Air Bag System (CR-V, Insight, Odyssey & S2000)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Element)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Element)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Pilot)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Pilot)
      • HYUNDAI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • INFINITI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • ISUZU
        • Notes
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Disabling System (Axiom, Rodeo & Rodeo Sport)
          • Activating System (Axiom, Rodeo & Rodeo Sport)
          • Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) Disabling & Enabling Zones (Ascender)
          • Disabling System (Ascender)
          • Activating System (Ascender)
      • Jaguar
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • XJR & XJ8
          • XK Series
          • J-Type
          • X-Type
      • KIA
        • System Operation Check
          • Optima, Magentis (Canadian), Sedona & Sorento
          • Rio & Spectra
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Optima, Magentis (Canadian), Sedona & Sorento
          • Rio & Spectra
      • Land Rover
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • LEXUS
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • MAZDA
        • System Operation Check
          • B Series Pickup & Tribute
          • Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata & Protege
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling System (B Series Pickup)
          • Activating System (B Series Pickup)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata, Protege & Protege5)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Mazda6, Millenia, MPV, MX-5 Miata, Protege & Protege5)
          • Disabling System (Tribute)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Tribute)
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • MITSUBISHI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • NISSAN
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • PORSCHE
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SAAB
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SUBARU
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • SUZUKI
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Aerio)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Aerio)
          • Disabling Air Bag System (Grand Vitara, Vitara & XL-7)
          • Activating Air Bag System (Grand Vitara, Vitara & XL-7)
      • TOYOTA
        • Notes
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Notes
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Activating Air Bag System
      • VOLKSWAGEN
        • System Operation Check
          • Cabrio, EuroVan, Golf, GTI, Jetta, New Beetle & Passat
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • Cabrio, EuroVan, Golf, GTI, Jetta, New Beetle & Passat
      • VOLVO
        • System Operation Check
        • Service Precautions
        • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
          • S40 & V40
          • S60, V70, XC70, XC90 & S80 - Built After Chassis Number 29668
          • S60, V70, XC70, XC90 & S80 - Built Before Chassis Number 29668
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Air Conditioning
        • Manual System
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Axle Nut/Hub Nut
        • Front 2WD
        • Rear 2WD
        • Front 4WD
        • Rear 4WD
      • Battery
        • Common Specs & Procedures
          • Service Specifications
      • Brakes
        • Bleeding Sequence
        • Disc Brakes
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
        • Drum Brakes
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Charging System
        • Generator
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Drive Belts
        • Adjustment
          • Specifications & Procedures
        • Drive Belt Routing
          • Routing Illustrations
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Compression
        • Oil Pressure (176°F (80°C)
        • Overhaul Specifications
          • 2.4L
          • 3.3L
        • Torque Specifications
          • 2.4L
          • 3.3L
      • Engine Cooling
        • Service
          • Specifications
      • Fluid Specifications
      • Flywheel/Flex Plate Torque
        • A/T 2.4L
        • M/T 2.4L
        • A/T 3.3L
        • M/T 3.3L
      • Fuel System
        • Fuel Pressure
          • Specifications
          • Fuel Filter Location
      • Ignition System
        • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
          • Notes
          • Illustrations
        • High Tension Wires
          • Resistance Specifications
          • Wire Routing
        • Ignition Coil
        • Ignition Timing
        • Spark Plugs
          • All Specifications
      • Starting System
        • Starter
          • Service Specifications
          • Torque Specifications
      • Wheel Alignment
        • Service Specifications
          • Notes
          • Wheel Alignment Specifications
            • Front
            • Rear
          • Torque Specifications
            • Front
            • Rear
      • Wheel & Tire
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque
      • How To Use NISSAN/INFINITI Service Information
        • How To Use NISSAN/INFINITI Service Information - This Information Includes: Standard Bolt Torque, Symbol Identification And General Connector Info
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Towing
    • General Information
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Description
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Three Way Catalyst
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended)
        • Precautions For Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required)
        • Precautions For Multiport Fuel Injection System Or Engine Control System
        • Precautions for Hoses
          • Hose Removal And Installation
          • Hose Clamping
        • Precautions for Engine Oils
          • Notes
          • Health Protection Precautions
          • Environmental Protection Precautions
        • Precautions for Air Conditioning
      • Service Information For Electrical Incident
        • How to Check Terminal
          • Connector And Terminal Pin Kit
          • How To Probe Connectors
            • Notes
            • Probing from Harness Side
            • Probing from Terminal Side
              • Female Terminal
              • Male Terminal
            • How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of Terminal
            • Waterproof Connector Inspection
              • Notes
              • Rubber Seal Inspection
              • Wire Seal Inspection
            • Terminal Lock Inspection
        • How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident
          • Work Flow
          • Incident Simulation Tests
            • Introduction
              • Notes
              • Vehicle Vibration
              • Connectors & Harness
              • Sensors & Relays
              • Engine Compartment
              • Behind The Instrument Panel
              • Under Seating Areas
            • Heat Sensitive
            • Freezing
            • Water Intrusion
            • Electrical Load
            • Cold or Hot Start Up
          • Circuit Inspection
            • Introduction
            • Testing for "Opens" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Continuity Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Testing for "Shorts" in the Circuit
              • Notes
              • Resistance Check Method
              • Voltage Check Method
            • Ground Inspection
            • Voltage Drop Tests
              • Notes
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Accumulated Method
              • Measuring Voltage Drop - Step-By-Step
            • Control Unit Circuit Test
            • Input-Output Voltage Chart
        • Control Units and Electrical Parts
          • Precautions
          • SMJ Installation
      • Consult-II Checking System
        • Description
        • Function and System Application
        • Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement
        • Checking Equipment
        • CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
      • Lifting Point
        • Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • Pantograph Jack
          • Garage Jack And Safety Stand
          • 2-Pole Lift
      • Tow Truck Towing
        • Tow Truck Towing
          • Notes
          • 2WD Models
            • Notes
            • Towing Point
          • 4WD Models
        • Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a stuck vehicle)
      • Tightening Torque Of Standard Bolts
      • Recommended Chemical Products And Sealants
      • Identification Information
        • Model Variation
        • Identification Number
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Number Arrangement
          • Engine Serial Number
          • Transfer Serial Number
          • Manual Transmission Number
          • Automatic Transmission Number
            • Notes
            • Dimensions
            • Wheels & Tires
      • Terminology
        • SAE J1930 Terminology List
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Cabin Air Filter
          • Removal & Installation (2002-2004)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Manual Air Conditioner
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)
        • Contaminated Refrigerant
        • General Refrigerant Precautions
        • Precautions for Leak Detection Dye
        • A/C Identification Label
        • Precautions for Refrigerant Connection
          • Notes
          • Features Of New Type Refrigerant Connection
          • O-Ring And Refrigerant Connection
            • Notes
            • O-Ring Part Numbers and Specifications
        • Precautions for Servicing Compressor
        • Precautions for Service Equipment
          • Recovery/Recycling Equipment
          • Electronic Leak Detector
          • Vacuum Pump
          • Manifold Gauge Set
          • Service Hoses
          • Service Couplers
          • Refrigerant Weight Scale
          • Calibrating ACR4 Weight Scale
          • Charging Cylinder
          • Thermometer And Hygrometer
          • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
        • HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment
        • Commercial Service Tool
      • Refrigeration System
        • Refrigeration Cycle
          • Refrigerant Flow
          • Freeze Protection
          • Refrigerant System Protection
            • Dual Pressure Switch
            • Pressure Relief Valve
        • Component Layout
      • Lubricant
        • Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor
          • Notes
          • Lubricant
          • Checking And Adjusting
          • Lubricant Adjusting Procedure For Compressor Replacement
      • Air Conditioner Control
        • Control Operation
          • Notes
          • Fan Control Knob
          • Mode Control Knob
          • Temperature Control Knob
          • RECIRCULATION (Rec) Switch
          • Air Conditioner Switch
          • Rear Window Defogger Switch (If Equipped)
        • Discharge Air Flow
      • Trouble Diagnosis
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Work Flow
          • Symptom Table
        • Component Location
          • Engine Compartment
            • KA24DE Models
            • VG33E Models
            • VG33ER Models
          • Passenger Compartment
        • Wiring Diagram -- Heater --
        • Wiring Diagram -- A/C --
        • Operational Check
          • Notes
          • Conditions:
          • Procedure:
        • Mode Door
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Mode Door
          • Mode Door Control Linkage Adjustment
        • Intake Door
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Intake Door
          • Intake Door Circuit
          • Control Linkage Adjustment
            • Intake Door Motor
        • Blower Motor
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Blower Motor
          • Blower Motor Circuit
          • Electrical Components Inspection
            • Fan Switch
            • Blower Motor
            • Fan Resistor
        • Magnet Clutch
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Magnet Clutch
          • Magnet Clutch Circuit
          • Electrical Components Inspection
            • A/C Relay
            • Dual Pressure Switch
            • Thermal Protector (KA24DE Models)
            • Thermal Protector (VG33E and VG33ER Models)
        • Insufficient Cooling
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Insufficient Cooling
          • Performance Test Diagnoses
          • Performance Chart
            • Test Condition
            • Test Reading
            • Ambient Air Temperature-to-Operating Pressure Table
          • Trouble Diagnoses For Abnormal Pressure
            • Notes
            • Both High and Low-Pressure Sides Are Too High.
            • High-Pressure Side is Too High and Low-Pressure Side is Too Low.
            • High-Pressure Side is Too Low and Low-Pressure Side is Too High.
            • Both High and Low-Pressure Sides are Too Low.
            • Low-Pressure Side Sometimes Becomes Negative.
            • Low-Pressure Side Becomes Negative.
        • Insufficient Heating
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Insufficient Heating
          • Temperature Control Linkage Adjustment
        • Noise
          • Trouble Diagnosis Procedure For Noise
        • Intake Sensor
          • Component Description
            • Intake Sensor
          • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Removal And Installation
      • In-Cabin MICROFILTER
        • Removal and Installation
          • Function
          • Replacement Timing
          • Replacement Procedures
      • Heater Core
        • Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Refrigerant Lines
        • HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure
          • Setting Of Service Tools And Equipment
            • Notes
            • Discharging Refrigerant
            • Evacuating System and Charging Refrigerant
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation for Compressor
          • KA24DE Models
          • VG33E And VG33ER Models
        • Removal and Installation for Compressor Clutch
          • KA24DE Models
          • VG33E And VG33ER Models
        • Removal
        • Inspection
          • Clutch Disc
          • Pulley
          • Coil
        • Installation
          • Notes
          • Break-In Operation
        • Thermal Protector Inspection
        • Removal and Installation for Evaporator
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Checking for Refrigerant Leaks
          • Preliminary Check
        • Fluorescent Dye Leak Detector
          • Precautions For Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection
          • Checking System For Leaks Using The Fluorescent Leak Detector
          • Dye Injection
        • Electronic Refrigerant Leak Detector
          • Precautions For Handling Leak Detector
          • Checking Procedure
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
          • Compressor
          • Lubricant
          • Refrigerant
        • Inspection and Adjustment
          • Engine Idling Speed (When A/C Is On)
          • Belt Tension
          • Magnet Clutch
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Note
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPM Reminders Reset - Procedure 01
        • Notes
        • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
        • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
        • Transmitter Wake-Up Operation
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Notes
        • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
        • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
        • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • ID Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
        • ID Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
        • Transmitter Wake Up Operation
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Wake Up Operation
        • Tire Pressure Sensor ID Registration
          • Notes
          • TPMS Registration With Tire Pressure Sensor Activation Tool
          • TPMS Registration With CONSULT Only
          • TPMS Registration With Signal Tech II Tool
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Air Bag Restraint Systems
      • Description & Operation
      • Component Locations
      • System Operation Check
        • Air Bag Warning Light
        • Air Bag Deactivation Switch Indicator
      • Air Bag Safety Precautions
      • Adjustments
        • Centering Spiral Cable
      • Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
      • Disposal Procedures
        • Deployed Air Bag Or Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
        • UNDEPLOYED Air Bag Or Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
        • On-Vehicle Deployment (Scrapped Vehicle)
        • Off-Vehicle Deployment
          • Notes
          • Driver-side AIR Bag Module
          • Passenger-side AIR Bag Module
          • Seat Belt Pretensioner
        • Deployment Tool Check
      • Post-Collision Inspection
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Crash Zone Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
        • Diagnosis Sensor Unit
          • Removal & Installation
        • Driver-Side Air Bag Module & Spiral Cable
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
          • Removal & Installation
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Deactivation Switch
          • Removal & Installation
        • Passenger-Side Air Bag Deactivation Switch Indicator
          • Removal & Installation
        • Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
          • Removal & Installation
        • Instrument Cluster
          • Removal & Installation
      • Diagnostics
        • Notes
        • Retrieving Codes
          • Current Codes Using Consult Tester
          • Intermittent Codes Using Consult Tester
          • Current Codes Using AIR Bag Warning Light
        • Clearing Codes
          • Using Consult Tester
          • Without Consult Tester
        • Final Check
          • With Consult Tester
          • Without Consult Tester
      • Diagnostic Tests
        • Air Bag Warning Light Is Flashing
        • Air Bag Warning Light Does Not Come On
        • Air Bag Warning Light Stays On
      • Fault Codes
        • Notes
        • Fault Code 0: No Self Diagnostic Failure Indicated
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 1: LH Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 2: Driver-Side Air Bag Module
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 3: RH Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 7: Control Unit
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 8: Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 9: Passenger-Side Air Bag Deactivation Switch
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 10: Passenger-Side Air Bag Deactivation Switch
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Fault Code 11: Passenger-Side Air Bag Deactivation Switch Indicator
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
      • Present Fault Messages
        • Notes
        • No DTC Detected
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Driver Airbag Module (Open, Vb-Short, GND-Short, Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Assist A/B Module (Open, Vb-Short, GND-Short, Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pre-Ten Front LH (Open, Vb-Short, GND- Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pre-Ten Front RH (Open, Vb-Short, GND- Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Control Unit
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pass A/B DEACT SW/Code B4
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pass A/B DEACT SW Indicator/Code B5
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Indefinite Failures (Air Bags)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
      • Intermittent Fault Messages
        • Notes
        • No DTC Detected
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Driver Airbag Module (Open, Vb-Short, GND-Short, Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Assist A/B Module (Vb-Short, Open, GND-Short, Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pre-Ten Front LH (Open, Vb-Short, GND-Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pre-Ten Front RH (Open, Vb-Short, GND-Short)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Control Unit
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pass A/B DEACT SW/Code B4
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Pass A/B DEACT SW Indicator/Code B5
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
        • Indefinite Failures (Air Bags)
          • Possible Cause
          • Corrective Action
      • Wire Repair
      • Torque Specifications
      • Wiring Diagrams
  • Passive Restraints
    • Seat Belts
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
        • Precautions for Seat Belt Service
        • After A Collision
      • Front Seat Belt
        • Removal and Installation
      • Rear Seat Belt
        • Removal and Installation
          • King Cab Models
          • Crew Cab Models
      • Collision Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Inspection
          • After A Collision
          • Preliminary Checks
          • Seat Belt Retractor On-Vehicle Check
            • Emergency Locking Retractors (ELR) and Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)
            • ELR Function Stationary Check
            • ALR Function Stationary Check
            • ELR Function Moving Check (all outboard seating positions)
          • Seat Belt Retractor Off-Vehicle Check
      • Top Tether Strap Child Restraint
        • Removal and Installation
          • King Cab Models
          • Crew Cab Models
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Steering System
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Precautions for Steering System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
          • Power Steering
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Steering System
        • Checking Steering Wheel Play
        • Checking Neutral Position on Steering Wheel
          • Pre-Checking
          • Checking
        • Checking Front Wheel Turning Angle
        • Checking and Adjusting Drive Belts
        • Checking Fluid Level
        • Checking Fluid Leakage
        • Bleeding Hydraulic System
        • Checking Steering Wheel Turning Force
        • Checking Hydraulic System
      • Steering Wheel And Steering Column
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Steering Wheel
          • Steering Column
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Tilt Mechanism
      • Power Steering Gear (Model: D600)
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection and Adjustment
        • Turning Torque Measurement
      • Power Steering Oil Pump
        • Components
        • Pre-disassembly Inspection
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Steering Linkage
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Idler Arm Assembly
          • Cross Rod And Tie-Rod
        • Inspection
          • Ball Joint And Swivel Joint
          • Idler Arm Assembly
          • Cross Rod And Tie-Rod
          • Fixing Location
      • Service Data And Specification (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
        • Power Steering Gear
          • Model: D600
        • Steering Linkage
  • Power Steering
    • Steering System
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Precautions for Steering System
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
          • Power Steering
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Steering System
        • Checking Steering Wheel Play
        • Checking Neutral Position on Steering Wheel
          • Pre-Checking
          • Checking
        • Checking Front Wheel Turning Angle
        • Checking and Adjusting Drive Belts
        • Checking Fluid Level
        • Checking Fluid Leakage
        • Bleeding Hydraulic System
        • Checking Steering Wheel Turning Force
        • Checking Hydraulic System
      • Steering Wheel And Steering Column
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
          • Steering Wheel
          • Steering Column
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
        • Inspection
          • Notes
          • Tilt Mechanism
      • Power Steering Gear (Model: D600)
        • Description
        • Removal and Installation
        • Inspection and Adjustment
        • Turning Torque Measurement
      • Power Steering Oil Pump
        • Components
        • Pre-disassembly Inspection
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
        • Assembly
      • Steering Linkage
        • Components
        • Removal and Installation
        • Disassembly and Assembly
          • Idler Arm Assembly
          • Cross Rod And Tie-Rod
        • Inspection
          • Ball Joint And Swivel Joint
          • Idler Arm Assembly
          • Cross Rod And Tie-Rod
          • Fixing Location
      • Service Data And Specification (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Steering Wheel
        • Steering Column
        • Power Steering Gear
          • Model: D600
        • Steering Linkage
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension System
    • Description
    • Adjustments & Inspection
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications & Procedures
      • Ball Joint Inspection
      • Wheel Bearing Inspection
      • Preload Adjustment
        • 2WD Models
        • 4WD Models
    • Removal & Installation
      • Ball Joint
      • Front Axle Assembly
      • Locking Hubs
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Lower Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Shock Absorber
        • Removal & Installation
      • Stabilizer Bar
        • Removal & Installation
      • Steering Knuckle
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Torsion Bar
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Upper Control Arm
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Wheel Hub & Rotor Disc
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
    • Torque Specifications
  • Rear Suspension System
    • Description
    • Adjustments
      • Wheel Alignment
    • Removal & Installation
      • Leaf Spring
        • Removal
        • Inspection
        • Installation
      • Shock Absorber
        • Removal & Installation
        • Inspection
    • Torque Specifications
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Specifications & Procedures
      • Front Wheel Alignment
        • Preliminary Inspection
        • Camber And Caster
        • Toe-In
        • Front Wheel Turning Angle
      • Specifications
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Tires, Wheels & Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tool
      • Wheel
        • Inspection
      • Wheel And Assembly
        • Balancing Wheels
          • Removal
          • Wheel Balance Adjustment
        • Rotation
      • Low Tire Pressure Warning System
        • System Components
        • System Description
          • Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)
          • Antenna
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Wiring Diagram
        • ID Registration Procedure
          • Id Registration With Transmitter Activation Tool
          • Id Registration Without Transmitter Activation Tool
        • Self-Diagnosis
          • Description
          • Function
          • Consult-II
            • CONSULT-II Application to Low Tire Pressure Warning System
            • Self-Diagnositc Results Mode
            • Data Monitor Mode
        • How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair
          • Introduction
          • Work Flow
        • Preliminary Check
          • Basic Inspection
        • Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Self-Diagnostic Items
        • Inspection 1: Transmitter or Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Malfunction Code No. 21, 22, 23 Or 24
        • Inspection 2: Transmitter
          • Malfunction Code No. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 Or 48
        • Inspection 3: Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit
          • Malfunction Code No. 51
      • Trouble Diagnosis For Symptoms
        • Inspection 1: Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 2: Warning Lamp Stays On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 3: Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned ON
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 4: Hazard Warning Lamp Blinks When Ignition Switch Is Turned On
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Inspection 5: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed
          • Diagnostic Procedure
        • Electrical Components Inspection
          • Low Tire Pressure Warning Relay
      • Removal And Installation
        • Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • Road Wheel
        • Tire
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission (RL4R01A)
      • Precautions
        • Notes
        • Precautions
        • Service Notice or Precautions
          • Torque Converter Service
          • ATF Cooler Service
        • Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis
      • Preparation
        • Special Service Tools
      • Overall System
        • Circuit Diagram
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Cross-sectional View
        • Hydraulic Control Circuits
        • Shift Mechanism
          • Notes
          • Construction
          • Function Of Clutch And Brake
          • Clutch And Band Chart
          • Power Transmission
            • "N" and "P" Positions
            • "11" Position
            • "D1 and 21" Positions
            • "D2", "22" and "12" Positions
            • "D3" Position
            • "D4" (O/D) Position
            • "R" Position
          • Function Of Control Valves
      • Trouble Diagnosis - Basic Inspection
        • A/T Fluid Check
          • Fluid Leakage Check
          • Fluid Condition Check
          • Fluid Level Check
        • Stall Test
          • Stall Test Procedure
          • Judgement Of Stall Test
        • Line Pressure Test
          • Line Pressure Test Ports
          • Line Pressure Test Procedure
          • Judgement Of Line Pressure Test
            • Notes
            • Governor Pressure Testing
        • Road Test
          • Notes
          • P Position
          • R Position
          • N Position
          • D Position
          • 2 Position
          • 1 Position
      • Trouble Diagnosis - General Description
        • Symptom Chart
      • DTC P1775 Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
        • Diagnostic Procedure
      • Trouble Diagnoses
        • Component Inspection
          • Overdrive Control Switch And Overdrive Cancel Solenoid Valve
          • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch
        • Electrical Component Inspection
          • Overdrive Cancel Relay
      • A/T Shift Lock System
        • Description
        • Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location
        • Removal and Installation
          • Shift Lock Solenoid
          • Shift Lock Rod
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation and Adjustment
        • Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Procedure
          • Symptom 1:
          • Symptom 2:
      • On-Vehicle Service
        • Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators
          • Removal
        • Rear Oil Seal Replacement
        • Parking Components Inspection
        • Governor Valve
        • Throttle Wire Adjustment
        • Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Adjustment
        • Control Cable Adjustment
      • Removal And Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Overhaul
        • Components
        • Oil Channel
        • Locations of Needle Bearings, Thrust Washers and Snap Rings
        • Disassembly
      • Oil Pump
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Oil Pump Cover, Rotor, Vanes, Control Piston, Side Seals, Cam Ring And Friction Ring
          • Side Clearances
          • Seal Ring Clearance
        • Assembly
      • Control Valve Assembly
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Lower And Upper Bodies
          • Separator Plates
          • Overdrive Cancel Solenoid Valve And Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid Valve
        • Assembly
      • Control Valve Upper Body
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Valve Springs
          • Control Valves
        • Assembly
          • Notes
          • Accumulator Control Plug
      • Control Valve Lower Body
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Valve Springs
          • Control Valves
        • Assembly
      • Governor Valve Assembly
        • Components
        • Inspection
          • Valve Springs
          • Governor Valves And Valve Body
      • Parking Gear
        • Inspection
      • Reverse Clutch
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Reverse Clutch Snap Ring And Spring Retainer
          • Reverse Clutch Return Springs
          • Reverse Clutch Drive Plates
          • Reverse Clutch Dish Plate
          • Reverse Clutch Piston
        • Assembly
      • High Clutch
        • Components
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Forward And Overrun Clutches
        • Components
        • Disassembly and Assembly
      • Low & Reverse Brake
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Low & Reverse Brake Snap Ring And Spring Retainer
          • Low & Reverse Brake Return Springs
          • Low & Reverse Brake Drive Plates
          • Low One-Way Clutch Inner Race
        • Assembly
      • Forward Clutch Drum Assembly
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Forward Clutch Drum
          • Needle Bearing And Low One-Way Clutch
        • Assembly
      • Rear Internal Gear And Forward Clutch Hub
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Rear Internal Gear And Forward Clutch Hub
          • Snap Ring And End Bearing
        • Assembly
      • Band Servo Piston Assembly
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Pistons, Retainers And Piston Stem
          • Return Springs
        • Assembly
      • Parking Pawl Components
        • Components
        • Disassembly
        • Inspection
          • Parking Pawl And Parking Actuator Support
        • Assembly
      • Assembly
        • Assembly (1)
        • Adjustment
        • Assembly (2)
      • Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
        • General Specifications
        • Shift Schedule
          • Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears
          • Vehicle Speed When Performing And Releasing Lock-Up
        • Stall Revolution
        • Line Pressure
        • Governor Pressure
        • Return Springs
        • Accumulator O-ring
        • Clutch and Brakes
          • Reverse Clutch
          • High Clutch
          • Forward Clutch
          • Overrun Clutch
          • Low & Reverse Brake
          • Brake Band
        • Oil Pump and Low One-way Clutch
        • Total End Play
        • Parking Gear
        • Reverse Clutch Drum End Play
        • Removal and Installation
    • Automatic Transmission Servicing
      • Application
      • Identification
        • Oil Pan Gasket
      • Lubrication
        • Service Intervals
        • Checking Fluid Levels
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Recommended Fluids
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Fluid Capacities
        • Draining & Refilling
          • Transmission
          • Transfer Case
        • Oil Cooler Flushing
      • On-Vehicle Repairs
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Park/Neutral Position Switch
        • Shift Cable
          • Frontier 2.4L
          • Frontier 3.3L
        • Throttle Cable
          • 2.4L
      • Removal & Installation
        • Notes
        • Governor Valve Assembly (2.4L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Rear Oil Seal Replacement
          • Removal & Installation (2WD Models)
          • Removal & Installation (4WD Models)
        • Revolution Sensor (3.3L)
          • Removal & Installation (2WD Models)
          • Removal & Installation (4WD Models)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor (3.3L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Turbine Revolution Sensor (3.3L)
          • Removal & Installation
        • Valve Body Assembly
          • Removal & Installation
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Removal & Installation
      • Torque Specifications
• External Pages