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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2012 >> Sentra SE-R >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Transmission >> Automatic Transmission (CVT) >> Service Information >> Trouble Diagnosis >> Fail-Safe >> Fail-Safe Function
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Fail-Safe Function

If any malfunction occurs in a sensor or solenoid, this function controls the CVT to make driving possible.

Secondary Speed Sensor

The shift pattern is changed in accordance with throttle position when an unexpected signal is sent from the secondary speed sensor to the TCM. The overdrive-off mode is inhibited, and the transaxle is put in "D".

Primary Speed Sensor

The shift pattern is changed in accordance with throttle position and secondary speed (vehicle speed) when an unexpected signal is sent from the primary speed sensor to the TCM. The overdrive-off mode is inhibited, and the transaxle is put in "D".

Transmission Range Switch

If an unexpected signal is sent from the transmission range switch to the TCM, the transaxle is put in "D".

Manual Mode Switch (with QR25DE)

If an unexpected signal is sent from the manual mode switch to the TCM, the transaxle is put in "D".

CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor

If an unexpected signal is sent from the CVT fluid temperature sensor to the TCM, the gear ratio in use before receiving the unexpected signal is maintained or the gear ratio is controlled to keep engine speed under 4500 rpm.

Secondary Pressure Sensor

Line Pressure Solenoid

If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the line pressure solenoid is turned OFF to achieve the maximum fluid pressure.

Secondary Pressure Solenoid

If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the secondary pressure solenoid is turned OFF to achieve the maximum fluid pressure.

Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid

If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the torque converter clutch solenoid is turned OFF to cancel the lock-up.

Step Motor

If an unexpected signal is sent from the step motor to the TCM, the step motor coil phases "A" through "D" are all turned OFF to hold the gear ratio used right before the non-standard condition occurred.

Lock-up Select Solenoid

If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the lock-up select solenoid is turned OFF to cancel the lock-up.

TCM Power Supply (Memory Back-up)

Transaxle assembly is protected by limiting the engine torque when the memory back-up power supply (for controlling) from the battery is not supplied to TCM. Normal statues is restored when turning the ignition switch OFF to ON after the normal power supply.