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DTC 41-1: F-CAN Malfunction (Lost Communication with Engine Control Module (ECM)/Powertrain Control Module (PCM))

NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, review the general troubleshooting information (see GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION  ).
  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II), or press the engine start/stop button to select the ON mode.
  2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Check for DTCs in the PGM-FI system with the HDS.

    Are there any PGM-FI system DTCs indicated? 

    YES  - Go to the indicated DTC'S TROUBLESHOOTING .

    NO  - Go to step 5.

  5. Check for DTCs with the HDS.

    Is DTC 41-1 indicated? 

    YES  - Go to step 6.

    NO  - Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for an intermittent open between SH-AWD control unit connector terminals A10 and A20 and ECM/PCM connector terminals A48 and A49.

  6. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0), or press the engine start/stop button to select the OFF mode.
  7. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
    NOTE: This step must be done to prevent ECM/PCM damage.
  8. Disconnect ECM/PCM connector A (49P).
  9. Disconnect SH-AWD control unit connector A (20P).
  10. Check for continuity between ECM/PCM connector terminals A48, A49 and SH-AWD control unit connector terminals A10, A20 respectively.
    Fig 1: Checking Continuity Between ECM/PCM Connector Terminals And SH-AWD Control Unit Connector Terminals
    G08067287Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Is there continuity? 

    YES  - Update the SH-AWD control unit if it does not have the latest software (see SH-AWD® CONTROL UNIT UPDATE  ), or substitute a known-good SH-AWD control unit (see SH-AWD® CONTROL UNIT REPLACEMENT  ), and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with the updated SH-AWD control unit, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good SH-AWD control unit, replace the original SH-AWD control unit (see SH-AWD® CONTROL UNIT REPLACEMENT  ).

    NO  - Repair an open in the wires between the SH-AWD control unit and the ECM/PCM.