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Home >> Audi >> 2012 >> A8 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> 4.2L - Engine Assembly - Engine Code: CDRA >> 10 Engine Assembly >> Engine, Removing And Installing >> Engine, Removing
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Engine, Removing

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Removing 

NOTE:

With lock carrier installed, engine is removed downward together with the transmission and the subframe.

During installation, cable ties must be installed at the same location.

WARNING:

Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.

  • Secure vehicle. Luggage compartment must be empty for this.

There is a risk of injury because the fuel is under very high pressure.

  • Reduce the fuel pressure down to residual pressure before opening high pressure area of the fuel injection system. Refer to RELEASING PRESSURE IN HIGH PRESSURE AREA .
  • To reduce remaining residual pressure, place clean cloth around the connector and carefully loosen connector.
NOTE:

To be able to turn the drive axle to remove it, shift the transmission to "N" and release the electromechanical parking brake before disconnecting the battery.

-- Position the front wheels so they are straight.

CAUTION:

Danger of causing damage to electronic components.

  • Complete the steps for disconnecting the battery.

-- Turn off the ignition, if necessary remove the key.

Fig 1: Disconnecting Battery
GWWA27-10233Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the battery Ground (GND) cable -2-, refer to Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control .

-- Empty the coolant circuit, refer to Refrigerant Circuit Components, Replacing .

-- Extract the power steering oil from the reservoir with the Used Oil Collection and Extraction UnitSMN372500.

-- Remove the engine cover -arrows-.

Fig 2: Identifying Engine Cover, Removal
GWWA10-11211Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the lock carrier cover -2-, refer to Front Bumper .

Fig 3: Identifying Bolts And Pull Air Guide Off Air Filter Housing
GWWA63-10291Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
Fig 4: Identifying MIN/MAX Markings -Arrow-
GWWA19-11025Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.

  • The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
  • Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and then open it slowly to release the pressure.

-- Open the coolant reservoir cap.

-- Remove the left and right front wheel housing liners completely, refer to Wheel Housing Liner .

Fig 5: Identifying Front Wheel Housing Liner
GWWA66-10665Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the noise insulations -1 and 2-, refer to Noise Insulation .

Fig 6: Removing Noise Insulation
GWWA10-11078Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right underbody panel -2-, refer to Underbody Panel .

Fig 7: Identifying Left And Right Lower Longitudinal Member
GWWA66-10624Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right lower longitudinal member, refer to Lock Carrier .

-- Remove the driveshaft, refer to Driveshaft, Bolts on Transmission Side Overview .

Fig 8: Counter Hold Using Counterhold Tool Touareg V10 T10172 And Adapters T10172/5
GWWA39-10243Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal.

-- Place the Shop Crane - Drip TrayVAS6208 under engine.

-- Remove the drain plug -arrow- on the front coolant hose and drain the coolant.

Fig 9: Identifying Drain Plug -Arrow- On Front Coolant Hose
GWWA19-10517Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the drain plug -arrow- on the Map Controlled Engine Cooling Thermostat -F265- and drain the coolant.

Fig 10: Identifying Drain Plug
GWWA19-10985Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamp -1- and remove the coolant hose from the lower left coolant pipe.

Fig 11: Locating Clamp -1- And Remove Coolant Hose
GWWA19-10986Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore item -2-.

WARNING:

Risk of injury from fuel.

  • To reduce fuel pressure, lay cloths around connecting point before opening fuel system and carefully loosen.
CAUTION:

Danger of defects caused by dirt.

-- Fold down the boot -1- and disconnect the fuel line.

Fig 12: Identifying Fuel Line
GWWA20-10720Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- First push the hose coupling -2- downward -arrow A-, then press the release buttons -arrow B-.

-- Remove the hose coupling with the release buttons pressed.

-- Free up the fuel line and the line to the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) canister on the air guide pipe.

Fig 13: Identifying Connector And EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve
GWWA10-11206Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the connector -2- on EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- and disconnect the vacuum hose -1-.

-- Remove EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- from bracket and lay aside with hose and fuel line connected.

-- Open the clamps -1 and 3- and remove the air guide pipe.

Fig 14: Locating Clamps -1 & 3- To Remove Right Air Guide Pipe
GWWA24-10768Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore item -2-.

-- Remove the upper right longitudinal member -2-, refer to Lock Carrier .

Fig 15: Identifying Upper Right Longitudinal Member -2-
GWWA10-11207Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the plenum chamber cover -2-, refer to Bulkhead .

Fig 16: Removing Seal -1- Near Plenum Chamber Cover
GWWA92-10167Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the cover -2- and swivel it to the side -arrow-.

Fig 17: Identifying Cover, Positive Cable And Nuts
GWWA27-10236Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nut -4- and free up the positive cable.

-- Remove the nut -3- and remove the positive cable -1-.

-- Open the tabs -1 and 3- and swivel the positive terminal -2- out of the mount.

Fig 18: Identifying Positive Terminal Grip
GWWA27-10258Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the engine compartment E-box cover -1-.

Fig 19: Identifying Engine Compartment E-Box Cover Bolts
GWWA97-10869Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the connectors -1, 2 and 3- and free up the wires.

Fig 20: Identifying Engine Compartment E-Box Components
GWWA97-10870Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the retainers -arrows- and remove the relay carrier with the fuse panel -4-.

-- Open the release -5- and remove the condenser -6-.

-- Disengage and free up the engine wiring harness on the engine compartment E-box and then lay it on the engine.

-- Open the clamps -1 and 2- and remove the coolant hoses.

Fig 21: Opening Clamps -1 And 2- And Remove Coolant Hoses
GWWA19-10987Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the right, upper coolant hose from the radiator, to do this, lift the retaining clip -1-.

Fig 22: Identifying Retaining Clip
GWWA19-10988Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore item -2-.

-- Open the clamp -2-, free up the coolant hose -arrow- and remove it from the coolant reservoir.

Fig 23: Locating Clamps -1 & 3- To Remove Left Air Guide Pipe
GWWA24-10769Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Open the clamps -1 and 3- and remove the air guide pipe.

-- Disconnect the vacuum hose -1- and free it up -arrow-.

Fig 24: Identifying Vacuum Hose And Clamp
GWWA10-11208Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the tower brace, refer to Suspension Strut and Upper Control Arm .

Fig 25: Identifying Tower Brace
GWWA10-11210Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Open the clamps -arrows-, remove the Engine Control Module -J623- -2- and lay it on the engine.

Fig 26: Component Location Engine Control Module -J623-
GWWA10-11212Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore items -1, 3 and 4-.

-- Remove the bolt -4- for the battery positive cable -3- and the bolt -2- for the Ground (GND) cable -1- and free up the cables.

Fig 27: Identifying Battery Positive And Ground Cables And Bolts
GWWA27-10255Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Press the release buttons and remove the air guide hose -arrow-.

Fig 28: Identifying Air Guide Hose
GWWA26-10894Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamp -3- and remove the coolant hose.

Fig 29: Identifying Coolant Hose And Spring Clip
GWWA19-10519Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore items -1, 2 and 4-.

-- Place the Used Oil Collection and Extraction UnitSMN372500 under the separating point.

Fig 30: Identifying Hydraulic Hose And Clamp
GWWA48-10529Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the hydraulic hose.

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung SetVAS6122.

NOTE:

Place a cloth underneath to catch the draining hydraulic fluid.

-- Loosen the clamp -arrow- and remove the hydraulic hose.

Fig 31: Locating Clamp -Arrow- And Remove Hydraulic Hose
GWWA48-10530Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung SetVAS6122.

Fig 32: Identifying Bolts & Refrigerant Lines To A/C Compressor
GWWA10-10842Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging refrigerant lines and hoses.

  • Do not stretch, kink or bend refrigerant lines and hoses.

-- Remove the bolt -1 and 2- and remove the refrigerant lines from the Air Conditioning (A/C) compressor.

-- Seal the open lines and connections with clean plugs from the Engine Bung SetVAS6122.

-- Disconnect the left and right connector -arrow- from the Left Front Level Control System Sensor -G78- / Right Front Level Control Sensor -G289- and free up the wires.

Fig 33: Identifying Left And Right Connector
GWWA10-11214Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the electrical connectors -arrow- at the left and right on the front speed sensors.

Fig 34: Identifying Speed Sensor Connector
GWWA10-10460Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the brake caliper and with the brake hose still connected, inside the wheel housing using wire, refer to Front Brakes .

Fig 35: Freeing Up Electrical Connector
GWWA10-10858Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging brake pistons.

  • Do not operate brake pedal with brake caliper removed.

-- Remove the nut -2- and the bolt -1-.

Fig 36: Identifying Nut And Bolt
GWWA40-10128Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing -arrows-.

-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.

-- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt -1-.

Fig 37: Identifying Left And Right Stabilizer Bar Bolt
GWWA40-10132Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right nuts -3-.

NOTE:

The bolt -2- will be removed later.

-- Remove the left and right bolts -3-.

Fig 38: Identifying Left And Right Bolt And Transmission Mount Brace
GWWA40-10352Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore items -1 and 2-.

-- Remove the subframe crossbrace, refer to Subframe .

Fig 39: Identifying Subframe Crossbrace
GWWA40-10353Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

The suspension components could be damaged.

  • Do not rest the vehicle on its wheels if the subframe mount, the steering gear or the subframe crossbrace were not installed correctly.

-- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear push them upward, refer to Steering .

Fig 40: Locating Universal Joint Bolt
GWWA48-10005Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nuts -1- and the bolts -2- and then remove the left front muffler.

Fig 41: Identifying Muffler Nuts And Bolts
GWWA26-10895Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nuts -4- and the bolts -3- and then remove the left front muffler.

-- Squeeze the retainers -arrows A- and pull the sleeve -1- on the emergency release cable in direction of -arrow B-.

Fig 42: Identifying Emergency Release Cable
GWWA37-10984Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disengage the rear section of the emergency release cable from the front section of the emergency release cable -arrow C-.

-- Remove electrical connectors from bracket and disconnect:

Fig 43: Removing Connector From Bracket
GWWA10-11235Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
  1. For Left Electrohydraulic Engine Mount Solenoid Valve -N144- / Right Electrohydraulic Engine Mount Solenoid Valve -N145-
  2. For the Servotronic Solenoid Valve -N119-

-- Remove the bolt -arrow- from the auxiliary heater bracket, if equipped.

Fig 44: Identifying Bolt
GWWA10-11236Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

Prepare Scissor Lift Platform: 

Fig 45: Identifying Scissor Lift Platform VAS 6131
GWWA10-1764Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Equip the Scissor Lift TableVAS6131B with the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 SetVAS6131/11, and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 SetVAS6131/13 as follows:

Platform Coordinates Components from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10, Scissor Lift Table - A8 SetVAS6131/11 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 SetVAS6131/13
B4 /13-4 /10-4 /10-5 /13-1
G4 /13-4 /10-4 /10-5 /13-1
B6 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-11
G6 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-11
A8+C8 /13-6     /13-2
F8+H8 /13-5     /13-2
B14 /10-1 /10-4 /10-5 /10-7
G14 /10-1 /10-4 /10-5 /11-1

-- First manually secure the mounting elements to the scissor lift table.

-- Position the Scissor Lift TableVAS6131A horizontally.

-- Guide the Scissor Lift TableVAS6131A under the engine/transmission subassembly.

Fig 46: Identifying Subframe Bolts (Tighten To Specifications)
GWWA10-10868Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

The subframe could cause an accident if it is not secured.

  • Do not loosen the subframe bolts -2 and 3- yet.

-- Remove the left and right subframe bolt -1-.

-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - Q7 SetVAS6131/13 at the left and right on the front of the subframe as shown in the illustration.

Fig 47: Attaching At Left And Right Front Of Subframe As Shown In Illustration
GWWA10-10626Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Ensure threaded spindles are completely installed.

-- Attach the mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10 at the left and right rear on the subframe crossbrace front connecting points as shown in the illustration.

Fig 48: Attaching At Left And Right Front Of Subframe As Shown In Illustration
GWWA10-10863Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Position mounting elements Scissor Lift Table - Q7 SetVAS6131/13 at the lower left and right on the wheel bearing housing as shown in the illustration.

Fig 49: Attaching At Lower Left And Right Of Wheel Bearing Housing As Shown In Illustration
GWWA10-10864Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 SetVAS6131/11 at the left and right rear of the tunnel crossmember, as shown in the illustration.

Fig 50: Identifying Mounting Elements
GWWA10-11131Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Rotate the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come into contact with the mounting points.

-- Attach mounting element base plates to Scissor Lift TableVAS6131B and tighten to 20 Nm.

-- Mark the location of the subframe and engine carrier to the longitudinal members using a felt-tip pen.

Fig 51: Identifying Subframe Bolts (Tighten To Specifications)
GWWA10-10868Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right subframe bolts -2 and 3- in steps.

-- Remove the bolts from the tunnel crossmember -arrows-.

Fig 52: Identifying Crossmember & Bolts
GWWA10-11132Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right bolts -2-.

Fig 53: Identifying Left And Right Stabilizer Bar Bolt
GWWA40-10132Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging hose and wiring connections as well as engine compartment.

  • Make sure all the hoses and lines between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.
  • Carefully guide the engine/transmission sub-assembly with subframe out of engine compartment while lowering.

-- Lower the engine/transmission assembly with the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A.

-- Remove the Scissor Lift TableVAS6131B with engine/transmission assembly from under the vehicle.