Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Saturn Vue. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Door Lock Switch Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the applicable door lock switch.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal A and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the B+ circuit fuse is open, test the B+ circuit terminal A for a short to ground.
- Verify the scan tool Lock Switch and Unlock Switch parameters are OFF.
- If not the specified value, test the appropriate signal circuit terminal for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal B and the B+ circuit terminal A. Verify the scan tool Lock Switch parameter is ON.
- If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal C and the B+ circuit terminal A. Verify the scan tool Unlock Switch parameter is ON.
- If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the applicable door lock switch.
Driver Door Unlock Relay Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the DRV DR UNLCK relay.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the switch side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the coil side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp does not illuminates between the switch side control circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the switch side B+ circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
- Connect a test lamp between the coil control circuit terminal and the coil side ground circuit terminal.
- Command the Driver Door Unlock ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install the DRV DR UNLCK relay.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the driver door latch.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 5 ohm of resistance between the ground circuit terminal 3 and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DR LCK relay.
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 2 and the ground circuit terminal 3.
- Command the Driver Door Unlock ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DRV DR UNLCK relay.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DRV DR UNLCK relay.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the driver door latch.
Passenger Door Unlock Relay Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the PASS DR UNLOCK relay.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the switch side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the coil side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp does not illuminates between the switch side control circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the switch side B+ circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
- Connect a test lamp between the coil control circuit terminal and the coil side ground circuit terminal.
- Command the Passenger Door Unlock ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install the PASS DR UNLOCK relay.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the applicable door latch.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 5 ohm of resistance between the ground circuit terminal 3 and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DR LCK relay.
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 2 and the ground circuit terminal 3.
- Command the Passenger Door Unlock ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the PASS DR UNLOCK relay.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the PASS DR UNLOCK relay.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the applicable door latch.
Door Lock Relay Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the DR LCK relay.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the switch side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the coil side ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp does not illuminates between the switch side control circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the switch side B+ circuit terminal and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
- Connect a test lamp between the coil control circuit terminal and the coil side ground circuit terminal.
- Press and release the door lock switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when pressing and releasing the switch.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Install the DR LCK relay.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the applicable door latch.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 5 ohm of resistance between the ground circuit terminal 2 and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the applicable lock relay.
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 3 and the ground circuit terminal 2.
- Press and release the door lock switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when pressing and releasing the switch.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DR LCK relay.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the DR LCK relay.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the applicable door latch.