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Home >> Cadillac >> 2007 >> STS Base, 4.6 A, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Mechanical >> Cooling System (Mechanical) >> Engine Cooling System >> Description and Operation >> Cooling System Description and Operation >> Cooling System >> Radiator >> Notes
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Cooling System: Radiator: Notes

The radiator is a heat exchanger, consisting of a core and 2 tanks. The aluminum core is a crossflow tube and fin design. This is a brazed tube with convoluted louvered fin design. Separate tubes and fins are stacked together with a manifold at each end. The entire core assembly is then brazed, forming a homogeneous unified structure. The fins allow for efficient heat transfer from the coolant to the atmosphere. The inlet and outlet tanks are molded with a high temperature, glass reinforced nylon plastic. The tank and gasket is supplied as an assembly with silicone gasket attached to the tank. The tanks are clamped to the core with clinch tabs. The tabs are part of the aluminum header at each end of the core. The radiator also has a drain cock which is located in the bottom of the passenger side tank. The drain cock includes the drain cock and drain cock seal.

The radiator removes heat from the coolant passing through the radiator. The fins on the core absorb heat from the coolant passing through the tubes. Air passing between the fins absorbs heat and cools the coolant.

During vehicle use, the coolant heats and expands. The coolant that is displaced by this expansion flows into the surge tank. As the coolant circulates, air is allowed to exit. Coolant without bubbles absorbs heat much better than coolant with bubbles.