Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Test
- With engine running at curb idle, remove PCV valve from grommet. If valve is functioning properly, a hissing sound will be heard as air passes through valve.
- With engine running, place finger over valve inlet. Strong vacuum should be felt at valve inlet. Stop engine. Remove and shake PCV valve to ensure a metallic clicking noise can be heard, indicating valve is free. Reinstall PCV valve.
- Remove the crankcase ventilation filter or oil filler cap from the valve cover. Hold a piece of stiff paper over the opening. After allowing about one minute for crankcase pressure stabilization, the paper should be drawn against the opening.
- If paper is held against opening, performance is okay. If not, replace PCV valve and retest. If performance does not improve, inspect system for restrictions and clean as necessary.