Module, Transmission Control: Operation: M40MTA: Notes
The Transmission Control Module (TCM) controls all electronic operations of the transmission. The TCM receives information regarding vehicle operation from both direct and indirect inputs, and selects the operational mode of the transmission. Direct inputs are hard wired to, and used specifically by the TCM. Indirect inputs are shared with the TCM via the vehicle communication bus.
Some examples of direct inputs to the TCM are:
- Battery (B+) voltage
- Ignition "ON" voltage
- Brake Light Switch
- Shift Lever Position
- Pressure Switches
- Transmission Temperature Sensor
- Input Shaft Speed Sensor
- Clutch Speed Sensor
- Clutch Position Sensor
Some examples of indirect inputs to the TCM are:
- Engine RPM
- Accelerator Pedal Position
- Engine Coolant Temperature
- Engine Torque
- Vehicle Speed
Based on the information received from these various inputs, the TCM determines the appropriate shift schedule and shift points, depending on the present operating conditions and driver demand. This is possible through the control of various direct and indirect outputs.
Some examples of TCM direct outputs are:
- Reverse Lights
Some examples of TCM indirect outputs are:
- Gear Engaged (to cluster/CCN)
- AUTO Mode Selection (to cluster/CCN)
In addition to monitoring inputs and controlling outputs, the TCM has other important responsibilities and functions:
- Storing and maintaining Transmission specific parameters
- Storing and maintaining Clutch specific parameters
- Storing and selecting appropriate Shift Schedules
- System self-diagnostics
- Diagnostic capabilities (with scan tool)