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Module, Global Telematics Box: Operation

NOTE:

The Security Gateway Module (SGW) is the Controller Area Network (CAN) gateway between the radio, telematics modules, Data Link Connector (DLC) and the other vehicle CAN modules. An SGW failure could prevent the radio from powering up, telematics module from communicating or a scan tool from communicating with the vehicle. For additional information on the SGW. Refer to MODULE, SECURITY GATEWAY (SGW), DESCRIPTION .

The TBM2 microcontroller continuously monitors all of the TBM2 system electrical circuits to determine the system readiness. If the TBM2 detects a monitored system fault, it sets an active and stored Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and sends electronic messages to the IPC and BCM over the CAN data bus to turn ON the TBM2 indicator. An active fault only remains for the duration of the fault, or in some cases for the duration of the current ignition cycle, while a stored fault causes a DTC to be stored in memory by the TBM2.

In the event that the vehicle battery connection is compromised, a backup battery is mounted within the TBM2 to ensure the integrity of the system. If the backup battery becomes discharged, a message will be indicated in the Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) and a diagnostic code set in the TBM2.

The SGW is in the audio and telematics CAN systems to provide security against certain types of attacks and threats from the scan tool, telematics and entertainment buses, which can put the rest of the vehicle's buses at risk of intrusion. The SGW lies electrically between the vehicle on one side, and the DLC, telematics and entertainment systems on the other side. The main function is to gate messages from one bus to another. The SGW monitors the B(+) Feed, switched ignition feed, CAN circuits, software and hardware for any concerns.

The hardwired inputs and outputs for the TBM2 may be diagnosed using conventional diagnostic tools and procedures. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. However, conventional diagnostic methods will not prove conclusive in the diagnosis of the TBM2 or the electronic controls and communication between other modules and devices that provide some features of the TBM2 system. The most reliable, efficient and accurate means to diagnose the TBM2 or the electronic controls and communication related to TBM2 system operation requires the use of a diagnostic scan. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.

A combination shark fin antenna for AM/FM, cellular phone calls, Global Positioning System (GPS), Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service (SDARS) and LTE1 data is used on all models.

The audio system components are designed to provide audio entertainment and information through the reception, tuning and amplification of locally broadcast radio signals in both the Amplitude Modulating (AM) and Frequency Modulating (FM) commercial frequency ranges - AM/FM/FM2 radio frequencies received.

The combination antenna also receives Global Positioning System (GPS) position data. The combination antenna module is used to provide satellite information for route calculation and vehicle positioning purposes to the navigation unit, which is integral to the radio. The antenna module receives time pulse information from the GPS satellites, then calculates and transmits altitude, latitude, longitude, number of satellites, satellite direction, satellite angle of elevation, direction, signal to noise ratio and accuracy information.

The audio system components are designed to provide audio entertainment and information through the reception, tuning and amplification of SDARS broadcast radio signals in markets where it is available.

An antenna is an electrical device which converts electric power to radio waves, and vice versa. It is usually used with a radio transmitter or radio receiver. In transmission, a radio transmitter supplies an electric current oscillating at radio frequency (for example, a high frequency Alternating Current/AC) to the antenna's terminals, and the antenna radiates the energy from the current as electromagnetic waves (radio waves). In reception, an antenna intercepts some of the power of an electromagnetic wave in order to produce a tiny voltage at its terminals, that is applied to a receiver to be amplified.