Code 24: Vehicle Speed Sensor
NOTE:
For component terminal identification, see TERMINAL IDENTIFICATION
in this article. For wiring diagrams, see WIRING DIAGRAMS in the WIRING DIAGRAMS
section.
- Manufacturer does not provide Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) testing procedures using scan tool. VSS is located in speedometer. VSS component testing procedures using DVOM require removal of instrument panel. Removal and installation of instrument panel is basically an unbolt and bolt-on procedure.
- Use DVOM to check continuity between indicated VSS terminals. See Fig 1 . Ensure continuity pulses on and off 4 times per speedometer shaft revolution. If continuity is not as specified, replace VSS. If continuity is as specified, go to step 4).
- VSS is located at end of speedometer cable in transmission. Remove VSS. Connect battery, resistor (3-10 ohms) and voltmeter to indicated terminals. See Fig 1 . Ensure voltage pulses 4 times per speedometer shaft revolution. If voltage is not as specified, replace VSS. If voltage is as specified, go to next step.
- Disconnect PCM connector. Using DVOM, check continuity between chassis ground and specified PCM connector terminal. See VSS OUTPUT CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
table. Move vehicle. Ensure continuity pulses on and off 4 times per tire revolution. If continuity is as specified: go to next step.VSS OUTPUT CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
Application Terminal No. All Models 66 - With PCM connector disconnected, disconnect VSS connector. Ground PCM connector VSS output terminal. See VSS OUTPUT CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
table. Using DVOM, check for continuity between chassis ground and specified VSS connector terminal. See PCM-TO-VSS CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
table. If continuity does not exist, repair wiring harness as necessary. If continuity exists, go to next step.PCM-TO-VSS CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
Application Terminal No. Mirage & Summit 43 - With VSS connector disconnected, check for continuity between chassis ground and specified VSS connector terminal. See VSS GROUND CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
table. If continuity does not exist, repair wiring harness as necessary. If continuity exists, go to next step.VSS GROUND CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
Application Terminal No. Mirage & Summit 12 - With VSS connector and PCM connector disconnected, turn ignition switch to ON position. Using DVOM, check for voltage between chassis ground and specified VSS connector terminal. See VSS VOLTAGE FEED CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
table. If voltage is not 4.5-4.9 volts, replace PCM. If voltage is as specified, condition required to set trouble code is not present at this time. Test is complete. Intermittent problem may exist. See TESTS W/O CODES - 1.5L
article.VSS VOLTAGE FEED CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION
Application Terminal No. Mirage & Summit 43