Computerized Engine Controls: Notes

An Electronic Control Assembly (ECA) receives and processes signals from various sensors and switches. See Fig 1 . It then generates signals which control ignition timing, fuel injection functions, and various emission control devices. The ECA has system diagnostic capabilities, and will store trouble codes for use by service technicians.

Fig 1: Identifying Input Devices & Output Signals (Not All Shown)

Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.