Section 1263 (Engine - 3.9): Disassembly: Engine
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Lincoln LS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY SPECIAL TOOLS
| Remover/Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal 303-647 | |
| Adapter for 204-185 204-208 (T95T-5310-AR2) | |
| Strap Wrench 303-D055 | |
| Remover, Crankshaft Vibration Damper 303-009 (T58P-6316-D) | |
| Remover, Oil Seal 303-409 (T92C-6700-CH) | |
| Aligner, Camshaft 303-530 |
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Silicone Gasket Remover ZC-30 | - |
| Motorcraft Metal Surface Prep ZC-31 | - |
NOTE:
For additional information, refer to the exploded views under the engine assembly procedure in this article
.
- Remove the bolts in the sequence shown.
- Remove the flexplate.
- Using the special tools, remove the rear main seal.
- Discard the seal.
- Install the engine on a suitable engine stand.
- Remove the engine block plug to drain the engine coolant.
- Remove the 3 bolts, the stud bolt and the RH engine mount bracket.
- Remove the 3 bolts, the stud bolt and the LH engine mount bracket.
- Disconnect the oil pressure and oil temperature sensor electrical connectors.
- Remove and discard the oil filter.
- Remove the bolt and oil cooler.
- Discard the oil cooler and gasket.
- Remove the 3 bolts and the oil filter adapter.
- Discard the O-ring seals.
- Remove the bolt and the accessory drive belt tensioner.
- Remove the 3 bolts and the coolant pump pulley.
- Disconnect the throttle position (TP) sensor electrical connector.
- Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor electrical connector.
- Disconnect the electronic throttle body electrical connector.
- Disconnect the evaporative emissions (EVAP) tube.
- Disconnect the fuel rail temperature sensor electrical connector.
- Disconnect the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system module electrical connector.
- Disconnect the coolant vent hose from the coolant outlet.
- Remove the coolant vent hose.
- Remove the vacuum harness.
- Remove the LH and RH ignition coil covers.
- Remove all silicone sealer and residue from the ignition coil covers.
- Remove all silicone sealer and residue from the valve cover surface and ignition coil wiring harness.
- Disconnect the 8 ignition coil electrical connectors.
- Disconnect the engine wiring harness retainers from the engine appearance cover support brackets.
- Detach the vacuum hose retainers from the LH engine appearance cover support bracket.
- Remove the 4 nuts and the 2 engine appearance cover brackets.
- Disconnect the 8 fuel injector and the 2 radio interference capacitor electrical connectors.
- Disconnect the knock sensor (KS) and camshaft position (CMP) senor electrical connectors.
- Detach the pin-type retainers.
- Disconnect the 2 variable cam timing (VCT) sensor electrical connectors.
- Remove the 5 bolts and the power steering bracket.
- Disconnect the wiring harness retainers from the LH valve cover.
- Detach the wiring harness from the front cover.
- Disconnect the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor electrical connector and wiring harness retainers.
- Disconnect the wiring harness retainers from the RH valve cover.
- Disconnect the generator electrical connector and wiring harness retainers.
- Remove the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) electrical connectors from the brackets.
- Remove the engine wiring harness from the engine.
- Remove the bolt and the CKP sensor.
- Remove the nut and the oil level indicator tube.
- Discard the O-ring seal.
- Remove the 8 bolts and ignition coils.
- Remove the Crankcase vent tube.
- Remove the bolt, the 2 nuts and the generator.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the generator bracket.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the starter motor.
- Remove the 2 EGR system module bolts and loosen the EGR tube nut.
- Remove the EGR system module.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the 2 nuts and the 2 radio interference capacitors.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the fuel rail with fuel injector assembly.
- Remove the clips and the 8 fuel injectors from the fuel rail.
- Disconnect the 2 throttle body coolant hoses.
- Remove the 7 bolts and 3 studs in the sequence shown.
- Remove the intake manifold.
- Discard the gaskets.
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the coolant bypass housing.
- Discard the O-ring seals.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the coolant inlet housing.
- Discard the O-ring seal.
- Remove the throttle body coolant hose.
- Remove the 5 bolts and the coolant pump.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the bolts in the sequence shown and remove the RH valve cover.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the bolts in the sequence shown and remove the LH valve cover.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the gaskets and all silicone sealer. Clean the mating surfaces with silicone gasket remover.
- Remove the 2 nuts and the EGR tube.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the 8 bolts and the 2 exhaust manifold heat shields.
- Remove the nuts and exhaust manifolds.
- Discard the nuts.
- Remove the 2 exhaust manifold heat shield stud bolts.
- Discard the 2 exhaust manifold gaskets.
- Remove the 16 exhaust manifold studs and discard.
- Clean and inspect the exhaust manifolds. For additional information, refer to ENGINE SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION .
- Remove and discard the bolt and washer.
- Using the special tool, remove the crankshaft damper.
- Using the special tool, remove and discard the front crankshaft seal.
- Remove the engine front cover bolts in the sequence shown.
- Remove the engine front cover.
- Discard the gaskets.
- Clean the sealing surfaces.
- Remove the 17 bolts and the oil pan.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the oil pump screen and tube, and the seal.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the oil pump.
- Remove the bolts in the sequence shown and remove the sump body.
- Remove the RH and LH VCT bush carriers.
- Turn the crankshaft to 45 degrees ATDC. The crankshaft keyway will be in the 6 o'clock position.
- Make sure the flats of the camshaft are facing upward. If not, repeat the previous step.
- Install the special tool on the RH cylinder head.
- Remove and discard the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt.
- Remove and discard the VCT unit bolt.
- Remove the RH timing chain tensioner.
- Push the lever down and install a drill rod to lock the piston.
- Remove the bolts and the tensioner.
- Remove the bolt and the RH tensioner arm.
- Remove the bolt and the RH timing chain guide.
- Remove the RH primary timing chain.
- Remove the special tool from the RH cylinder head.
- Install the special tool on the LH cylinder head.
- Remove and discard the LH VCT unit bolt and the exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt.
- Remove the LH timing chain tensioner.
- Push the lever down and install a drill rod to lock the piston.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the tensioner.
- Remove the nut and the LH tensioner arm.
- Remove the bolt and the LH timing chain guide.
- Remove the LH primary timing chain.
- Remove the crankshaft sprocket.
- Collapse the LH secondary timing chain tensioner and install a pin to lock the piston.
- Remove the LH VCT unit, exhaust camshaft sprocket and timing chain as an assembly.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the LH secondary timing chain tensioner.
- Collapse the RH secondary timing chain tensioner and install a pin to lock the piston.
- Remove the RH VCT unit, exhaust camshaft sprocket and timing chain as an assembly.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the RH secondary timing chain tensioner.
- Remove the special tool.
- Remove the LH camshaft bearing caps.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the LH camshaft bearing caps.
- Remove the LH camshafts.
- Remove the RH camshaft bearing caps.
- Remove the bolts.
- Remove the RH camshaft bearing caps.
- Remove the RH camshafts.
- Record the location of the valve tappets.
- Remove the valve tappets.
- Remove the RH and LH cylinder head end bolts.
- Discard the bolts.
- Remove and discard the bolts from both cylinder heads in the sequence shown.
- Remove the cylinder heads.
- Discard the gaskets.
- Clean the cylinder head-to-cylinder block mating surfaces of both the cylinder head and the cylinder block.
- Remove any large deposits of silicone or gasket material with a plastic scraper.
- Apply silicone gasket remover, following package directions, and allow to set for several minutes.
- Remove the silicone gasket remover with a plastic scraper. A second application of silicone gasket remover may be required if residual traces of silicone or gasket material remain.
- Apply metal surface prep, following package directions, to remove any remaining traces of oil or coolant, and to prepare the surfaces to bond with the new gasket. Do not attempt to make the metal shiny. Some staining of the metal surfaces is normal.
- Support the cylinder head on a bench with the head gasket side up. Inspect all areas of the deck face with a straightedge, paying particular attention to the oil pressure feed area. The cylinder head must not have depressions deeper than 0.0254 mm (0.001 in) across a 38.1 mm (1.5 in) square area, or scratches more than 0.0254 mm (0.001 in).
- Remove the bolts and the knock sensor.
CAUTION:
A new oil cooler must be installed or severe damage to the engine can occur.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
NOTE:
Remove and discard the 16 O-ring seals from the fuel injectors.
NOTE:
The throttle body and adapter are shown removed for clarity. It is not necessary to remove the throttle body and adapter to remove the intake manifold.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to clean the surfaces.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to clean the surfaces.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
LH shown, RH similar.
NOTE:
Hold the crankshaft pulley with the special tool while removing the bolt and washer.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of sealant.
CAUTION:
Use only hand tools to remove the oil pump screen and tube.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of the sealant.
CAUTION:
The flats on the camshaft must completely contact the special service tool or damage to the camshafts can occur. Slowly draw the special tool down evenly until it is fully seated on the camshaft flats.
CAUTION:
An open-end wrench must be used on the hex area of the camshaft or damage to the head will occur.
CAUTION:
An open-end wrench must be used on the hex area of the camshaft or damage to the head will occur.
CAUTION:
The flats on the camshaft must completely contact the special service tool or damage to the camshafts can occur. Slowly draw the special tool down evenly until it is fully seated on the camshaft flats.
CAUTION:
An open-end wrench must be used on the hex area of the camshaft or damage to the cylinder head will occur.
CAUTION:
Record the camshaft bearing cap locations. The camshaft bearing caps are positional and must be installed in their original locations and orientation or engine damage can occur.
CAUTION:
Record the camshaft bearing cap locations. The camshaft bearing caps are positional and must be installed in their original locations and orientation or engine damage can occur.
CAUTION:
Do not use any means of marking the shims other than a permanent-type marker. Any scratches or paint on the shims can result in incorrect lash adjustments and severe engine damage.
CAUTION:
Record the shim and bucket tappet location. The shim and bucket tappet are positional and if installed in the incorrect location, engine damage can occur.
CAUTION:
The cylinder head must be cool before removing it from the engine. Cylinder head warpage can result if a warm or hot cylinder head is removed.
CAUTION:
Place clean shop towels over exposed engine cavities. Carefully remove the towels so foreign material is not dropped into the engine.
CAUTION:
The cylinder head bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed. They are tighten-to-yield designed and cannot be reused.
CAUTION:
Aluminum surfaces are soft and can be scratched easily. Never place the cylinder head gasket surface, unprotected, on a bench surface.
NOTE:
RH shown, LH similar.
CAUTION:
Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of sealant.
CAUTION:
Observe all warnings or cautions and follow all application directions contained on the packaging of the silicone gasket remover and the metal surface prep.
NOTE:
If there is no residual gasket material present, metal surface prep can be used to clean and prepare the surfaces.
NOTE:
The straightedge used must be flat within 0.0051 mm (0.0002 in) per foot of tool length.