Description And Operation: Engine
This article covers general procedures and diagnosis and testing of the engine system, except for exhaust emission control devices, which are covered in INTRODUCTION -- GASOLINE MODELS and/or INTRODUCTION -- HYBRID .
The engine incorporates the following features: Refer to ENGINE (2.5L), ENGINE (Hybrid), ENGINE (3.0L) and ENGINE (3.5L) for the procedure.
- Crankcase ventilation or breather system
- Exhaust emission control system
- Evaporative Emission (EVAP) control system
Some engines incorporate a fail-safe cooling system. Refer to ENGINE (2.5L), ENGINE (Hybrid), ENGINE (3.0L) and ENGINE (3.5L) for the procedure.
The engine, fuel system, ignition system, emissions system and exhaust system all affect exhaust emission levels and must be maintained according to the maintenance schedule. Refer to MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .
Correct engine identification is required to order parts. Refer to ENGINE IDENTIFICATION (2.5L), ENGINE IDENTIFICATION (Hybrid), ENGINE IDENTIFICATION (3.0L) and ENGINE IDENTIFICATION (3.5L) for the procedure.
For complete vehicle and engine identification codes, refer to IDENTIFICATION CODES .