Steering Gear Grunt/Shudder Test
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Milan, 2006 Lincoln Zephyr, and 2006 Ford Fusion. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Start and run the vehicle to operating temperature.
- Set engine idle speed to 1200 RPM.
- Rotate the steering wheel to the RH stop, then turn the steering wheel 90 degrees back from that position. Slowly turn the steering wheel back and forth approximately 1/12 of a full turn.
- Turn the steering wheel another 90 degrees. Slowly turn the steering wheel back and forth approximately 1/12 of a full turn.
- Repeat the test with the power steering fluid at different temperatures.
- If a light grunt is heard or a low (50-200 Hz) shudder is present, this is a normal steering system condition.
- If a loud grunt is heard, or a strong shudder is felt, purge the power steering system. Refer to POWER STEERING SYSTEM PURGING - 2.3L or POWER STEERING SYSTEM PURGING - 3.0L . If a loud grunt or strong shudder still exists, check the power steering lines/hoses for restrictions or damage and repair as necessary. Refer to the appropriate article for the procedure. If the lines/hoses are OK, install a new steering gear. Refer to STEERING GEAR for the procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not hold the steering wheel against the stops for more than 3 to 5 seconds at a time. Damage to the power steering pump will occur.