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Piston - Selection

NOTE: The cylinder bore must be within the specifications for taper and out-of- round before fitting a piston.
  1. Select a piston size based on the cylinder bore.
    Fig 1: Identifying Piston Selection Method
    G01272131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: For precision fit, new pistons are divided into three categories within each size range based on their relative position within the range. A paint spot on the new pistons indicates the position within the size range.
    Fig 2: Locating Piston With Paint Color
    G01272132Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Choose the piston with the correct paint color.
    • Refer to the appropriate ENGINE article for the procedure.