Hydraulic Control Unit
The hydraulic control unit is located in the engine compartment on a bracket attached to the frame rail. The brake pressure control valve block and pump motor are installed as an assembly. It consists of the following components:
- Brake pressure control valve block
- Pump motor
Operation of the hydraulic control unit is as follows:
- During normal braking, fluid passes through four normally open inlet valves, one to each wheel.
- If the anti-lock brake control module senses a wheel is about to lock, it pulses the appropriate inlet valve which closes that valve. This prevents any more fluid from entering the affected brake.
- The anti-lock brake control module then looks at that wheel again. If it is still decelerating, it opens the normally closed outlet valve which decreases the pressure trapped in the line.