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Pinpoint Test A: The Compass Is Inaccurate/Inoperative

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Grand Marquis and 2006 Ford Crown Victoria. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: Always set the zone and calibrate the compass before replacing an inaccurate compass.
NOTE: After installing a new compass, always set the zone and calibrate.
  1. A1 CHECK THE OVERHEAD COMPASS DISPLAY 
    • Key in ON position.
    • Check the overhead display.
    • Does the overhead compass display remain on after prove out? 

    Yes  : GO to  A3.

    No  : GO to A2.

  2. A2 CHECK THE COMPASS MODE 
    • Press and release the SELECT switch on the overhead console.
    • Does the overhead compass display turn on? 

    Yes  : If the compass display turns on correctly, GO to A3. If the compass display turns on, but the heading is inoperative/inaccurate or the display indicates VAR, GO to  A4. If the compass display turns on, but it does not display all directions, or indicates CAL, GO to  A5.

    No  : GO to  A7.

  3. A3 CHECK THE COMPASS DIMMING 
    • Turn the headlamp switch to the parking lamps ON position.
    • Does the compass display dim? 

    Yes  : TURN the headlamp switch to the OFF position. GO to A4.

    No  : TURN the headlamp switch to the OFF position. GO to  A8.

  4. A4 CHECK THE COMPASS ZONE SETTING 
    • Set the compass to the correct zone for your location. Refer to COMPASS ZONE ADJUSTMENT .
    • Does the zone adjustment set correctly? 

    Yes  : GO to A5.

    No  : INSTALL a new overhead console. REFER to INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE . TEST the system for normal operation.

  5. A5 CALIBRATE THE COMPASS 
    • Calibrate the compass. Refer to COMPASS CALIBRATION .
    • Is the compass calibrated correctly? 

    Yes  : GO to A6.

    No  : INSTALL a new overhead console. REFER to INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE . TEST the system for normal operation.

  6. A6 CHECK THE COMPASS ACCURACY 
    • Position the vehicle at each of the 8 directions (N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW) and verify that the displayed heading is accurate. The vehicle must be stationary for at least 10 seconds at each direction.
    • Is the compass display accurate in each direction? 

    Yes  : The compass is OK. REVIEW the operation of the compass with the customer.

    No  : INSTALL a new overhead console. REFER to INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE . TEST the system for normal operation.

  7. A7 CHECK THE VOLTAGE SUPPLY TO THE OVERHEAD CONSOLE 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Overhead Console C930.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Measure the voltage between the overhead console C930-1, circuit 964 (DB/LG), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Measuring Voltage Between Overhead Console C930-1 And Ground
      G04585753Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? 

    Yes  : TURN the key to the OFF position. GO to  A9.

    No  : VERIFY the CJB fuse 15 (7.5A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.

  8. A8 CHECK THE DIMMING CIRCUIT 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Overhead Console C930.
    • Turn the headlamp switch to the parking lamps ON position.
    • Measure the voltage between the overhead console C930-4, circuit 484 (OG/BK), harness side and ground while rotating the instrument panel dimmer switch.
      Fig 2: Measuring Voltage Between Overhead Console C930-4 And Ground
      G04585754Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Does the voltage vary between 0 and 10 volts? 

    Yes  : GO to A9.

    No  : REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND PANEL ILLUMINATION for further diagnosis of the instrument cluster and panel illumination.

  9. A9 CHECK CIRCUIT 676 (PK/OG) FOR OPEN 
    • Measure the resistance between the overhead console C930-2, circuit 676 (PK/OG), harness side and ground.
      Fig 3: Measuring Resistance Between Overhead Console C930-2 And Ground
      G04585755Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? 

    Yes  : INSTALL a new overhead console. REFER to INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONSOLE . TEST the system for normal operation.

    No  : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.