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Symptom Chart - Climate Control Systems

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Ford Flex. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: Some PCM DTCs may inhibit A/C operation. If any PCM DTCs are retrieved, diagnose those first. Refer to INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE MODELS .
SYMPTOM CHART - CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS

Condition Possible Sources Action
  • No communication with the HVAC module
  • Fuse(s)
  • Circuitry open
  • HVAC module communication network
  • Unable to duplicate the customer concern and no DTCs present
  • HVAC system and/or related components
  • The air inlet door is inoperative
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Door actuator
  • Air inlet door binding or stuck
  • HVAC module
  • Incorrect/erratic direction of airflow from outlets
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Door actuator
  • Mode door binding or stuck
  • HVAC module
  • Reduced outlet airflow
  • Circuitry short
  • A/C compressor clutch air gap
  • A/C cycling switch
  • A/C clutch relay
  • Blower motor
  • Blower motor control
  • Blower motor resistor
  • Blower motor switch
  • PCM
  • Insufficient, erratic or no heat
  • Low engine coolant level
  • Air in the cooling system
  • Engine overheating
  • Plugged or partially plugged heater core
  • Temperature blend door is binding or stuck
  • Temperature blend door actuator
  • Heater hose is kinked or binding
  • The air conditioning (A/C) is inoperative
  • Fuse(s)
  • Circuitry open
  • A/C system discharged/low charge
  • PCM
  • HVAC module
  • A/C clutch relay
  • A/C compressor clutch air gap
  • A/C pressure transducer
  • Evaporator discharge temperature sensor
  • A/C clutch field coil
  • The air conditioning (A/C) operation is erratic. The discharge air warms up when the vehicle comes to a stop.
  • Engine cooling fan relay
  • Engine cooling fan
  • PCM
  • DIAGNOSE all PCM DTCs before proceeding. REFER to the PCM DTC Chart  .
 
  • The air conditioning (A/C) is always on - A/C compressor does not cycle
  • Circuitry shorted
  • PCM
  • A/C clutch relay
  • A/C compressor clutch air gap
  • A/C pressure transducer
  • A/C clutch field coil
  • The air conditioning (A/C) is always on - A/C mode always commanded ON
  • Circuitry shorted
  • PCM
  • HVAC module
  • Temperature control is inoperative/does not operate correctly
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • HVAC module
  • Temperature blend door is binding or stuck
  • Temperature blend door actuator
  • The blower motor is inoperative
  • Fuse(s)
  • Circuitry short/open
  • Blower motor relay
  • A/C blower motor
  • HVAC module
  • A/C blower motor speed control
  • The blower motor does not operate correctly
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • A/C blower motor speed control
  • HVAC module
  • The auxiliary blower motor is inoperative
  • Fuse(s)
  • Circuitry open
  • Auxiliary blower motor relay
  • Auxiliary blower motor speed control
  • Auxiliary blower motor
  • HVAC module
  • The auxiliary blower motor does not operate correctly
  • Fuse(s)
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Auxiliary blower motor relay
  • Auxiliary blower motor speed control
  • If the auxiliary blower motor does not operate correctly from both the front and rear auxiliary controls, GO to Pinpoint Test T .
  • Rear auxiliary control
  • HVAC module
  • If the auxiliary blower motor does not operate correctly from the rear auxiliary controls only, GO to Pinpoint Test W .
 
  • If the auxiliary blower motor does not operate correctly from the front auxiliary controls only, CHECK for HVAC module DTCs. If HVAC DTCs are present, GO to the HVAC Module DTC Chart  . If no HVAC DTCs are present, INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • The auxiliary temperature control is inoperative/does not operate correctly using the front/rear auxiliary climate controls
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Auxiliary blend door actuator
  • HVAC module
  • If the auxiliary temperature control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from both the front and rear auxiliary controls, GO to Pinpoint Test U .
 
  • If the auxiliary temperature control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from the rear auxiliary controls only, GO to Pinpoint Test W .
 
  • If the auxiliary temperature control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from the front auxiliary controls only, CHECK for HVAC module DTCs. If HVAC DTCs are present, GO to the HVAC Module DTC Chart  . If no HVAC DTCs are present, INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • The auxiliary panel/floor control is inoperative/does not operate correctly using the front/rear auxiliary climate controls
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Auxiliary mode door actuator
  • HVAC module
  • If the auxiliary panel/floor control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from both the front and rear auxiliary controls, GO to Pinpoint Test V .
 
  • If the auxiliary panel/floor control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from the rear auxiliary controls only, GO to Pinpoint Test W .
 
  • If the auxiliary panel/floor control is inoperative/does not operate correctly from the front auxiliary controls only, CHECK for HVAC module DTCs. If HVAC DTCs are present, GO to the HVAC Module DTC Chart  . If no HVAC DTCs are present, INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • The auxiliary temperature, panel/floor or blower motor controls are inoperative/do not operate correctly using the rear auxiliary climate controls only
  • Circuitry open/shorted
  • Rear auxiliary control
  • HVAC module
  • The temperature set point does not repeat after turning the ignition switch OFF
  • HVAC module
  • INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • The temperature display will not switch between Celsius and Fahrenheit
  • HVAC module
  • INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • Inaccurate external temperature display
  • HVAC module
  • Ambient temperature sensor
  • REFER to Description and Operation  of the HVAC module external temperature display. If the external temperature display is not operating as described and no DTC is present, CARRY OUT the Ambient Temperature Sensor component test . If the sensor tests OK, INSTALL a new HVAC module. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL . TEST the system for normal operation.
  • A/C pressure relief valve discharging
  • High system pressure
  • A/C pressure relief valve
  • CHECK the high side system pressure. If the pressure is below the A/C pressure relief valve open pressure, REPLACE the A/C pressure relief valve. If the system pressure is above the A/C pressure relief valve open pressure, REPAIR the system for a restriction.