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Home >> Ford >> 2012 >> Explorer Base, 3.5 8, AWD, 6F50 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Transmission >> Transmission Control Systems >> Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems >> Diagnostic Routine(S) >> Diagnostic Routine A >> Pinpoint Test
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Pinpoint Test

  1. CHECK FOR ATC SOLENOID LOCK
    1. Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface in turns while applying the accelerator pedal.

    Is driveline wind-up/binding present in turns? 

    1. Yes:  With the ignition ON (RUN), allow the ATC solenoid to cool down for at least 10 minutes and REPEAT the test. CHECK for wind-up/binding again. If no wind-up/binding is found, GO to .

      If still present, REFER to Diagnostic Routine E: Vehicle Binds in a Turn or Resists Turning, Pulsates or Shudders in a Straight Line 

    2. No  : GO to .
  2. CHECK THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) PID
    1. Ignition ON.
    2. Using a scan tool, view PCM PID.
    3. While monitoring the PCM PID APP, press the accelerator pedal.

    Does APP PID percent value match the approximate accelerator pedal position? 

    1. Yes:  GO to .
    2. No  : REFER to the DTC INDEX to diagnose the accelerator pedal position sensor concern.
  3. CHECK ABS MODULE WHEEL SPEED SENSOR PIDs 
    1. Using a scan tool, view ABS PIDs  .
    2. While driving the vehicle at 48 km/h (30 mph), monitor the ABS module wheel speed sensor PIDs  :
      • Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor (LF_WSPD)
      • Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor (LR_WSPD)
      • Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor (RF_WSPD)
      • Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor (RR_WSPD)

    Are all 4 wheel speeds within 2 km/h (1.2 mph) of each other?

    1. Yes:  GO to .
    2. No  : REFER to Diagnostic Routine B: P187B .
  4. Check Vehicle Acceleration in a straight line
    1. Carry out 3 accelerations from 0-48 km/h (0-30 mph) in a straight line (1 each with low, medium and full accelerator pedal application).

    Does the vehicle pulsate or shudder while accelerating?

    1. Yes:  REFER to Diagnostic Routine E: Vehicle Binds in a Turn or Resists Turning, Pulsates or Shudders in a Straight Line 
    2. No  : GO to .
  5. CHECK VEHICLE TURNING ABILITY
    1. Drive the vehicle in a fully locked turn, on dry pavement, at 8 km/h (5 mph).

    Does the vehicle bind in the turn or resist turning?

    1. Yes:  REFER to Diagnostic Routine B: P187B 
    2. No  : GO to .
  6. CHECK FOR TORQUE AT REAR WHEELS USING AWD CLUTCH CONTROL COMMANDED (AWD_CLTCH_CMD) PID
    1. Ignition ON.
    2. Using a scan tool, view PCM PID.
    3. Using the scan tool, command AWD_CLTCH_CMD to energize the ATC solenoid to a constant 95% applied.
    4. Drive the vehicle in a fully locked turn, on dry pavement, at 8 km/h (5 mph).

    Does the vehicle bind in the turn or resist turning?

    1. Yes:  END the active command. The concern cannot be duplicated at this time. RETURN the vehicle to the customer.
    2. No  : END the active command. CHECK the PTU. REFER to SYMPTOM CHART: POWER TRANSFER UNIT (PTU) .