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Coil On Plug (COP)

The COP ignition operates similar to a standard coil pack ignition except each plug has 1 coil per plug. The COP operates in engine crank, engine running and camshaft position failure mode effects management (FMEM) modes. The COP eliminates the need for secondary spark plug wires which improves reliability. Currently there are two types of COP in use today. The first type of COP is a 2 circuit system that consists of the coil and boot that is installed directly on top of the spark plug which is fired by a driver located in the PCM.

The second type COP is a 3 circuit system with the driver integrated in the COP assembly that is triggered when the PCM supplies the signal to fire. This configuration eliminates the need for high current lines from the PCM to the COP. For additional information, refer to IGNITION SYSTEMS .

Fig 1: Identifying Typical Coil On Plug (COP)
G06053858Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Fig 2: Identifying Typical Coil On Plug (COP) With Integrated Driver
G07883738Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.