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Home >> Ford >> 2016 >> Focus S, Automatic DCT Trans, Gas >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Mechanical >> Starter >> Starting System - 2.0L DURATEC-He (125KW/170PS) - Mi4 (Except Electric Vehicle) >> Description And Operation >> Starting System - Vehicles Without: Keyless Entry and Push Button Start - System Operation and Component Description >> System Operation >> Starting System
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Starting System

This vehicle is equipped with a PATS that disables the engine from cranking and starting if an unprogrammed PATS key is used or an invalid PCM ID is received. The PATS is controlled by the BCM. If there is a PATS concern that causes the engine to be disabled, the IPC displays the corresponding message in the message center. For additional information, REFER to: PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS)

Under normal operation, when the ignition is turned to START, the PCM receives the inputs:

When the PCM receives the correct inputs, voltage and ground is supplied to the starter relay coil. When the starter relay coil is energized, it provides voltage to the starter solenoid, allowing the starter motor to crank and start the engine.

The PCM disengages the starter once an engine Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) threshold is reached, a set crank time is exceeded or the ignition is turned OFF.