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Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR CHECK OPERATION

DTCs P0192 (low input), P0193 (high input)
Monitor Execution Continuous
Monitor Sequence None
Sensors OK Not Applicable
Monitoring Duration 8 seconds to register a malfunction
TYPICAL FRP SENSOR CHECK MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Voltage < 0.049 volts or voltage > 4.88 volts
FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR TRANSFER FUNCTION

FRP volts = [ Vref * (4 * Fuel Pressure / 70) + 0.50 ] / 5.00
Volts  A/D counts in PCM  Pressure, psi 
4.85 993 76.125
4.50 922 70
1.00 820 61.25
3.50 717 52.5
3.00 614 43.75
2.50 512 35
2.00 410 26.25
1.50 307 17.5
1.00 205 8.75
0.50 102 0
0.15 31 -6.125

The FRP range/performance test checks to make sure that fuel rail pressure can be properly controlled by the electronic returnless fuel system. The FPS sensor is also checked for in-range failures that can be caused by loss of Vref to the sensor. Note that the FRP is referenced to manifold vacuum (via a hose) while the fuel rail pressure sensor is not referenced to manifold vacuum. It uses gage pressure. As a result, a mechanical gage in the fuel rail will display a different pressure than the FPR PID on a scan tool. The scan tool PID will read higher because of manifold vacuum.

FRP RANGE/PERFORMANCE CHECK OPERATION

DTCs P0191 (FRP range/performance), P1090 (stuck in range)
Monitor Execution Continuous
Monitor Sequence None
Sensors OK FRP
Monitoring Duration 8 seconds to register a malfunction
TYPICAL FRP SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE CHECK ENTRY CONDITIONS

Entry Condition  Minimum  Maximum 
Demand pressure reasonable 35 psig 60 psig
Fuel Level 15%  
TYPICAL FRP RANGE/PERFORMANCE CHECK MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Fuel pressure error (demand - actual pressure) > 20 psig
TYPICAL FRP SENSOR STUCK CHECK ENTRY CONDITIONS

Entry Condition  Minimum  Maximum 
FRP sensor input 0 psig 46 psig
FRP input not moving   1 psig/sec
TYPICAL FRP STUCK CHECK MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Fuel pressure error (demand - actual pressure) > 5 psig