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Piston Protrusion Check

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2019 Ford F-550 Super Duty, 2019 Ford F-450 Super Duty, 2019 Ford F-350 Super Duty, and 2019 Ford F-250 Super Duty. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

For information on Ford Color Coded Illustrations, refer to OEM COLOR CODING

Special Tool(s) / General Equipment 

Dial Indicator

Check 

  1. Verify that the cylinder block deck surface and the pistons are clean.
  2. The piston protrusion is measured in-line front and rear avoiding raised or etched marking.
    GFD405571Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. NOTE: Use a commercially available deck bridge such as the Proform® 66797 Magnetic Deck Bridge or equivalent.

    • Using the dial indicator and a commercially available deck bridge, position at one of the points on the cylinder block deck surface.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator

    • Zero the dial indictor on the cylinder block deck surface.

    GFD405572Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. NOTE: Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise.
    NOTE: The piston must remain at TDC or an inconsistent reading will result.

    • Position the dial indicator and a commercially available deck bridge, over the piston.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator

    • Rotate the crankshaft until the piston is at TDC.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator

    • Record the reading.

    GFD405573Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Move the dial indicator and the commercially available deck bridge, on the cylinder block deck surface at the opposite position.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator

    • Zero the dial indictor on the cylinder block deck surface.

    GFD405571Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Move the dial indicator and the commercially available deck bridge, onto the piston at the opposite position.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator

    • Record the reading.

    GFD405571Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  5. Average the readings and record. If the average is lower than specification, the piston is lower in the bore than it should be. This indicates a bent or twisted connecting rod.
  6. Repeat on the remaining pistons.
  7. Compare with the piston protrusion specification, replace any connecting rods out of specification. Refer to: Specifications .