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DTC P0522, P0523

DTC P0522:  Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

DTC P0523:  Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage

General Description 

GHH416741Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

The rocker arm oil pressure sensor detects engine oil pressure in the valve pause system. When the voltage from the rocker arm oil pressure sensor is a set value for a specified time, the powertrain control module (PCM) detects a malfunction and stores a DTC.

Monitor Execution, Sequence, Duration, DTC Type 

Execution Continuous
Sequence None
Duration 2 seconds or more
DTC Type Two drive cycles, MIL off

Enable Conditions 

DTC: P0522 

Condition Minimum Maximum
Barometric pressure [Baro Sensor] 70 kPa (20.5 inHg, 520 mmHg) -

DTC: P0523 

Condition Minimum Maximum
Engine coolant temperature [ECT Sensor 1] 104 deg.F (40 deg.C) -
Engine speed [Engine Speed] - 6, 000 RPM

[ ]: HDS Parameter

Malfunction Threshold 

DTC: P0522 

The rocker arm oil pressure sensor output voltage [Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor Voltage] is 0.18 V or less for at least 2 seconds.

DTC: P0523 

The rocker arm oil pressure sensor output voltage [Rocker Arm Oil Pressure Sensor Voltage] is 4.79 V or more for at least 2 seconds.

Possible Cause 

NOTE: The causes shown may not be a complete list of all potential problems, and it is possible that there may be other causes.

DTC: P0522 

DTC: P0523 

Common 

Diagnosis Details 

Conditions for setting the DTC 

When a malfunction is detected during the first drive cycle, a Pending DTC is stored in the PCM memory. If the malfunction returns in the next (second) drive cycle, a Confirmed DTC and the freeze data are stored. The MIL does not come on.

Conditions for clearing the DTC 

The Pending DTC, the Confirmed DTC, and the freeze data can be cleared with the scan tool Clear command or by disconnecting the 12 volt battery.