Power Steering Gear And Linkage: Disassembly
- Prior to disassembling, measure pinion rotating torque. Record the pinion rotating torque as a reference.
- Before measuring, disconnect gear housing tube and drain fluid.
- Use soft jaws when holding steering gear housing. Handle gear housing carefully, as it is made of aluminum. Do not grip cylinder in a vise.
- Remove gear sub-assembly, O-ring and shim.NOTE: Gear sub-assembly cannot be disassembled. If it is faulty, replace with a new one.
- Remove tie-rod outer sockets and boots.
- Loosen tie-rod inner socket by prying up staked portion, and remove socket and spacer.
- Remove retainer.
- Use a 2 to 2.5 mm (0.079 to 0.098 in) diameter drill to completely remove staked portion of gear housing end.
- Remove end cover assembly with a suitable tool.
- Draw out rack assembly.
- Remove rack seal ring.
- Using a heat gun, heat rack seal to approximately 40° C (104° F).
- Remove rack seal ring.CAUTION: Be careful not to damage rack.
- Remove center bushing and rack oil seal using tape wrapped socket and extension bar.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch inner surfaces of pinion housing.