System Construction
A small network is constructed between the unified meter and A/C amp., mode door motor, air mix door motors and intake door motor. The unified meter and A/C amp. and motors are connected by data transmission lines and motor power supply lines. The LAN network is built through the ground circuits of each door motor.
Addresses, motor opening angle signals, motor stop signals and error checking messages are all transmitted through the data transmission lines connecting the unified meter and A/C amp. and each door motor.
The following functions are contained in LCUs built into the mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the intake door motor.
- Address
- Motor opening angle signals
- Data transmission
- Motor stop and drive decision
- Opening angle sensor (PBR function)
- Comparison
- Decision (Unified meter and A/C amp. indicated value and motor opening angle comparison)
Operation
The unified meter and A/C amp. receives data from each of the sensors. The unified meter and A/C amp. sends mode door, air mix door and intake door opening angle data to the mode door motor LCU, air mix door motor LCUs and intake door motor LCU.
The mode door motor, air mix door motors and intake door motor read their respective signals according to the address signal. Opening angle indication signals received from the unified meter and A/C amp. and each of the motor position sensors is compared by the LCUs in each door motor with the existing decision and opening angles. Subsequently, HOT/COLD, DEF/VENT and FRE/REC operation is selected. The new selection data is returned to the unified meter and A/C amp.
Transmission Data and Transmission Order
Unified meter and A/C amp. data is transmitted consecutively to each of the doors motor following the form as shown in the figure below.
START:
- Initial compulsory signal is sent to each of the door motors.
ADDRESS:
- Data sent from the unified meter and A/C amp. are selected according to data-based decisions made by the mode door motor, air mix door motors and intake door motor.
- If the addresses are identical, the opening angle data and error check signals are received by the door motor LCUs. The LCUs then make the appropriate error decision. If the opening angle data have no error, door control begins.
- If an error exists, the received data are rejected and corrected data received. Finally, door control is based upon the corrected opening angle data.
OPENING ANGLE:
- Data that shows the indicated door opening angle of each door motor.
ERROR CHECK:
- In this procedure, transmitted and received data is checked for errors. Error data are then compiled. The error check prevents corrupted data from being used by the mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the intake door motor. Error data can be related to the following symptoms.
- Malfunction of electrical frequency
- Poor electrical connections
- Signal leakage from transmission lines
- Signal level fluctuation
STOP SIGNAL:
- At the end of each transmission, a stop operation, in-operation, or internal malfunction message is delivered to the unified meter and A/C amp. This completes one data transmission and control cycle.