System Description
- The EPS system controls the power steering solenoid valve through the power steering control unit.
- The valve driving voltage to control the power steering solenoid valve varies according to the vehicle speed.
CONTROL DIAGRAM
CROSS-SECTIONAL VIEW
| 1. | Combination meter | 2. | Power steering control unit | 3. | Power steering solenoid valve |
| 4. | Steering gear assembly | 5. | Gear housing assembly | 6. | Gear sub-assembly |
| 7. | Pinion | 8. | Power steering oil pump | 9. | Reservoir tank |
OPERATION PRINCIPLE
During Parking (When Turning The Steering Wheel To The Right.)
- Power steering solenoid valve is closed while a vehicle is stopped.
- Pinion "1R", "2R" and "3R" are closed depending on steering torque of steering wheel.
- Oil pressure "P" in the gear housing assembly is the sum of oil pressures occurred in "2R" and "3R". This results in a light steering force because of high pressure.
During High-speed Operation
- Power steering solenoid valve is opened during high-speed operation.
- Pinion "1R", "2R" and "3R" are closed depending on steering torque of steering wheel.
- Oil pressure "2R" does not occur because the power steering solenoid valve is on full throttle.
- Oil pressure "P" in the gear housing assembly includes only oil pressure occurred in "3R" and results in a heavy steering force.