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Steering Wheel: Inspection

  1. CHECK STEERING WHEEL FREEPLAY 
    1. Stop the vehicle and face the tires straight ahead.
    2. Rock the steering wheel gently up and down with a finger lightly, check the steering wheel freeplay.
      1. Maximum freeplay: 40 mm (1.58 in.) 
    Fig 1: Checking Steering Wheel Freeplay
    G00915220Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. CHECK STEERING EFFORT 
    1. Center the steering wheel.
    2. Remove the steering wheel pad (See REMOVAL ).
    3. Start the engine and run it at idle.
    4. Measure the steering effort in both directions.
      1. Reference: 4.9 N.m (50 kgf.cm, 43 in.lbf) 

      HINT:

      Be sure to consider the tire type, pressure and contact surface before making your diagnosis.

    5. Torque the steering wheel set nut.
      1. Torque: 50 N.m (510 kgf.cm, 37 ft.lbf) 
    6. Install the steering wheel pad (See INSTALLATION ).
    Fig 2: Checking Steering Effort
    G00915221Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002